Housing Market Overview
The median home price (often called the average home price), rent costs, affordability metrics, and housing stock characteristics for this housing market.
Median Home Price Map: Counties in Pennsylvania
Housing Market Overview
| Metric | Pennsylvania | US Average |
|---|---|---|
| Median Home Price | $154,283 | $242,182 |
| Price Trend (Annual %) | 4.4% | 8.2% |
| Median Gross Rent | $1,161 | $1,342 |
| Rent Trend (Annual %) | 4.4% | 5.1% |
| Household Income Trend (Annual %) | — | — |
The median home price in Pennsylvania is about 36% lower than in US. Rent is about 13% lower than the US average.
Median Home and Rent Price Trends
Median Home Prices, 2015-2023
Median Rent Prices, 2015-2023
Both home prices and rent are rising in Pennsylvania, up about 4.4% and 4.4% a year respectively. Rent is changing faster.
Median rent in Pennsylvania rose about 38.3% between 2015 and 2023, from $840 to $1,161. Over the same span, rent in US rose about 45.1%.
Affordability
On average, housing unit costs 2.0 yearly household incomes in Pennsylvania.
Buying the median-priced home in Pennsylvania costs roughly 11.1 years of rent at the median monthly rate. That is a relatively low price-to-rent ratio, which tends to favor buying over renting in Pennsylvania. The price-to-rent ratio in US is about 15.0.
| Metric | Pennsylvania | US Average |
|---|---|---|
| Median Home Price | $154,283 | $242,182 |
| Median Household Income | $76,231 | $78,145 |
| Price-to-Income Ratio | 2.0 | 3.1 |
Home Prices vs Income Over Time
Between 2015 and 2023, the median home price in Pennsylvania rose about 33.3%, while median household income rose about 53.3% between 2009 and 2023 — income grew faster than the home price.
Income Growth vs Housing Cost Growth (Year-over-Year %)
Compare income and housing cost trends.
Occupancy & Tenure
| Metric | Pennsylvania | US Average |
|---|---|---|
| Homeownership Rate | 62.8% | 58.2% |
| Rental Rate | 27.8% | 31.3% |
| Vacancy Rate | 9.4% | 10.6% |
| Median Tenure (years) | 17.0 | 15.0 |
| Median Year Moved In | 2009 | 2011 |
Pennsylvania has a homeownership rate of 62.8%, higher than the US average of 58.2%. Its housing vacancy rate is 9.4%, compared with 10.6% in US.
Housing Stock
| Metric | Pennsylvania | US Average |
|---|---|---|
| Average Household Size | 2.40 people | 2.54 people |
| Median Structure Built Year | 1965 | 1978 |
| Median Number of Rooms | 6.0 | 5.5 |
The typical housing unit in Pennsylvania was built around 1965. On average, 2.4 people live in a home with about 6.0 rooms, staying for about 17.0 years on average.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about the housing market in Pennsylvania.
What is the median home price in Pennsylvania?
The median home price in Pennsylvania is $154,283, lower than the US average of $242,182.
What is the average home price in Pennsylvania?
The typical home price in %s, reported as the median sale price, is %s. The median is used instead of a mathematical average because it is not skewed by a small number of very expensive or very cheap homes, so it better reflects what a typical buyer pays.
What is the median rent in Pennsylvania?
The median gross rent in Pennsylvania is $1,161 per month, lower than the US average of $1,342.
What was the median gross rent in Pennsylvania in 2020?
In 2020, the median gross rent in Pennsylvania was $957 per month.
What is the price-to-rent ratio in Pennsylvania?
The price-to-rent ratio in Pennsylvania is about 11.1, meaning it would take roughly 11.1 years of rent payments at the median rent to equal the median home price. That is a relatively low price-to-rent ratio, which tends to favor buying over renting in Pennsylvania.
Are home prices or rent rising faster in Pennsylvania?
Both home prices and rent are rising in Pennsylvania, up about 4.4% and 4.4% a year respectively. Rent is changing faster.
What is the homeownership rate in Pennsylvania?
62.8% of households in Pennsylvania own their home, higher than the US average of 58.2%.
What is the vacancy rate in Pennsylvania?
The housing vacancy rate in Pennsylvania is 9.4%, lower than the US average of 10.6%.