Canóvanas Municipio, Puerto Rico Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Canóvanas Municipio, PR Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • N/A
    Health Not enough data
  • F
    Income Well below average
    Wealthier than 84% of counties in Puerto Rico
  • D
    Education Well below average

Source: Map AI Methodology

Canóvanas Municipio
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Canóvanas Municipio Puerto Rico Avg U.S. Average
Population 41,816 3,229,809 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 1264.9 605.9 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) -1.49% -1.09% 0.59%
Median age 41.2 43.6 37.3
Households 15,816 1,288,628 130,235,071

Population in Canóvanas Municipio declined by 11.5% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 41,816 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Canóvanas Municipio

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Canóvanas Municipio is Gen Z, aged 13–28, at 21.9% of residents. That is 0.6 points above Puerto Rico as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Puerto Rico, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 51.2% of the people living in Canóvanas Municipio and men 48.8%.

How many residents match a customer profile?

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Residents matching this profile

41,816

100% of everyone living in Canóvanas Municipio

Pick an age range and a women/men split and the figure above answers with how many residents that profile reaches.

Economy

Canóvanas Municipio has a the economy index of F, which means it scores poorly in the economy.

Metric Canóvanas Municipio Puerto Rico Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $29,636 $26,331 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 4.81% 3.76% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 14.5% 10.7% 5.2%

The median household income in Canóvanas Municipio is about 13% higher than in Puerto Rico.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Canóvanas Municipio Puerto Rico Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $207,888 $138,158 $248,835
Median rent $567 $578 $1,407
Homeownership rate 72.7% 67.9% 65.2%

The median home price in Canóvanas Municipio is about 30.5 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $567 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Canóvanas Municipio spend about 65 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 272 hours, about 11.3 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Canóvanas Municipio Puerto Rico Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 32.6 23.5 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 65.2 46.9 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 272 196 187
Estimated yearly cost $8,427 $6,063 $5,790
Work from home 6.9% 6.1% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) — — 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) — — 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Puerto Rico: Culebra Municipio (12.7 min), Jayuya Municipio (15.2 min), Vieques Municipio (16.0 min).
Slowest: Naranjito Municipio (38.3 min), Toa Alta Municipio (33.8 min), Río Grande Municipio (33.4 min).

The average commute time in Canóvanas Municipio is 33 minutes, longer than the 23 minutes in Puerto Rico.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Canóvanas Municipio has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.

Metric Canóvanas Municipio Puerto Rico Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 24.9% 26.2% 31.6%
Average household size 2.64 2.47 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Puerto Rico: Guaynabo Municipio (0.4), San Juan Municipio (0.3), Trujillo Alto Municipio (0.3).
Lowest: Maricao Municipio (0.1), Las Marías Municipio (0.1), Culebra Municipio (0.2).

Health

Metric Canóvanas Municipio Puerto Rico Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) — — 78.3
Self-rated poor health — — 16.3%
Smokers — — 19.0%

Full health data →

Canóvanas Municipio, PR Compared With Nearby Counties

Canóvanas Municipio, PR is typical in size for this group, 41,816 residents against a local median of 46,051, so the measures below are close to a like for like comparison. Where Canóvanas Municipio, PR breaks from the counties next to it is median home price, sitting 32% above the local median of $157,366 at $207,888.

Median household income tells the same story from another angle: $29,636 against a local median of $37,133, 20% below it. The one measure here that carries a verdict is median household income, and at 20% below the local median it puts Canóvanas Municipio, PR at the weaker end of the local range. The counties themselves spread $139,221 on median home price, so Canóvanas Municipio, PR sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Canóvanas Municipio, PR has the 2nd highest median home price of the 6 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Canóvanas Municipio, PR 41,816 $29,636 #5/6 $207,888 #2/6 32.6 min #5/6
Río Grande Municipio, PR 46,051 $28,859 $157,366 33.4 min
Carolina Municipio, PR 152,197 $37,133 $143,505 27.8 min
Juncos Municipio, PR 36,814 $29,861 $76,612 23.2 min
Gurabo Municipio, PR 40,228 $42,530 $215,833 32.3 min
Trujillo Alto Municipio, PR 67,088 $40,051 $166,992 31.3 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Canóvanas Municipio, Puerto Rico.

What is the population of Canóvanas Municipio, Puerto Rico?

About 41,816 people live in Canóvanas Municipio, Puerto Rico, in 15,816 households of 2.6 people on average. The median age is 41.2, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 4 years.

Is Canóvanas Municipio, Puerto Rico mostly urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Canóvanas Municipio, Puerto Rico has 1,265 people per square mile, a density typical of urban and suburban areas. That is about 15 times the U.S. average of 86.

How affordable is housing in Canóvanas Municipio, Puerto Rico?

The median home costs 7.0 times the median household income ($207,888 against $29,636), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $567 a month takes about 23% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

How strong is the job market in Canóvanas Municipio, Puerto Rico?

Unemployment in Canóvanas Municipio, Puerto Rico is 14.5%, well above the U.S. rate of 5.2%, so job seekers may face more competition than elsewhere.

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