Ponce Municipio, Puerto Rico Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Ponce Municipio, PR Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • N/A
    Health Not enough data
  • F
    Income Well below average
  • D
    Education Well below average
    Better educated than 87% of counties in Puerto Rico

Source: Map AI Methodology

Ponce Municipio
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Ponce Municipio Puerto Rico Avg U.S. Average
Population 132,709 3,229,809 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 684.9 605.9 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) -1.73% -1.09% 0.59%
Median age 43.1 43.6 37.3
Households 55,807 1,288,628 130,235,071

Population in Ponce Municipio declined by 26.5% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 132,709 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Ponce Municipio

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Ponce Municipio is Gen Z, aged 13–28, at 22.1% of residents. That is 0.8 points above Puerto Rico as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Puerto Rico, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 52.2% of the people living in Ponce Municipio and men 47.8%.

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132,709

100% of everyone living in Ponce Municipio

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Economy

Ponce Municipio has a the economy index of F, which means it scores poorly in the economy.

Metric Ponce Municipio Puerto Rico Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $19,881 $26,331 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 2.23% 3.76% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 15.0% 10.7% 5.2%

The median household income in Ponce Municipio is about 24% lower than in Puerto Rico.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Ponce Municipio Puerto Rico Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $108,884 $138,158 $248,835
Median rent $535 $578 $1,407
Homeownership rate 67.3% 67.9% 65.2%

The median home price in Ponce Municipio is about 17.0 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $535 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Ponce Municipio spend about 41 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 172 hours, about 7.2 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Ponce Municipio Puerto Rico Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 20.6 23.5 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 41.2 46.9 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 172 196 187
Estimated yearly cost $5,325 $6,063 $5,790
Work from home 5.9% 6.1% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) — — 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) — — 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Puerto Rico: Culebra Municipio (12.7 min), Jayuya Municipio (15.2 min), Vieques Municipio (16.0 min).
Slowest: Naranjito Municipio (38.3 min), Toa Alta Municipio (33.8 min), Río Grande Municipio (33.4 min).

The average commute time in Ponce Municipio is 21 minutes, shorter than the 23 minutes in Puerto Rico.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Ponce Municipio has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.

Metric Ponce Municipio Puerto Rico Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 27.5% 26.2% 31.6%
Average household size 2.31 2.47 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Puerto Rico: Guaynabo Municipio (0.4), San Juan Municipio (0.3), Trujillo Alto Municipio (0.3).
Lowest: Maricao Municipio (0.1), Las Marías Municipio (0.1), Culebra Municipio (0.2).

Health

Metric Ponce Municipio Puerto Rico Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) — — 78.3
Self-rated poor health — — 16.3%
Smokers — — 19.0%

Full health data →

Ponce Municipio, PR Compared With Nearby Counties

How Ponce Municipio, PR compares with the 2 counties closest to it.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Ponce Municipio, PR 132,709 $19,881 #3/3 $108,884 #2/3 20.6 min #1/3
Juana Díaz Municipio, PR 46,174 $24,862 $177,630 23.4 min
Villalba Municipio, PR 21,582 $26,644 $23,589 25.5 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ponce Municipio, Puerto Rico.

How big is Ponce Municipio, Puerto Rico by population?

About 132,709 people live in Ponce Municipio, Puerto Rico, in 55,807 households of 2.3 people on average. The median age is 43.1, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 6 years.

Is Ponce Municipio, Puerto Rico mostly urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Ponce Municipio, Puerto Rico has 685 people per square mile, a density typical of a mix of suburbs, small towns and farmland. That is about 7.9 times the U.S. average of 86.

Is Ponce Municipio, Puerto Rico an affordable place to live?

The median home costs 5.5 times the median household income ($108,884 against $19,881), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $535 a month takes about 32% of the median household's income, above the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

Is unemployment high in Ponce Municipio, Puerto Rico?

Unemployment in Ponce Municipio, Puerto Rico is 15.0%, well above the U.S. rate of 5.2%, so job seekers may face more competition than elsewhere.

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