Housing Market Overview

The median home price (often called the average home price), rent costs, affordability metrics, and housing stock characteristics for this housing market.

$478,681 Among the 5 most expensive states in US
$1,687 Among the 5 most expensive states in US

Median Home Price Map: Counties in Massachusetts

Housing Market Overview

Metric Massachusetts US Average
Median Home Price $478,681 $242,182
Price Trend (Annual %) 7.0% 8.2%
Median Gross Rent $1,687 $1,342
Rent Trend (Annual %) 5.9% 5.1%
Household Income Trend (Annual %)

The median home price in Massachusetts is about 98% higher than in US. Rent is about 26% higher than the US average.

Median Home and Rent Price Trends

Median Home Prices, 2015-2023

Massachusetts
United States
Year Massachusetts United States

Median Rent Prices, 2015-2023

Massachusetts
United States
Year Massachusetts United States

Both home prices and rent are rising in Massachusetts, up about 7.0% and 5.9% a year respectively. Home prices are changing faster.

Median rent in Massachusetts rose about 53.1% between 2015 and 2023, from $1,102 to $1,687. Over the same span, rent in US rose about 45.1%.

Affordability

On average, housing unit costs 4.7 yearly household incomes in Massachusetts.

Buying the median-priced home in Massachusetts costs roughly 23.6 years of rent at the median monthly rate. That is a relatively high price-to-rent ratio, which tends to favor renting over buying in Massachusetts. The price-to-rent ratio in US is about 15.0.

Metric Massachusetts US Average
Median Home Price $478,681 $242,182
Median Household Income $101,501 $78,145
Price-to-Income Ratio 4.7 3.1

Home Prices vs Income Over Time

Home Prices
Household Income

Between 2015 and 2023, the median home price in Massachusetts rose about 77.2%, while median household income rose about 56.5% between 2009 and 2023 — the home price grew faster than income.

Income Growth vs Housing Cost Growth (Year-over-Year %)

Compare income and housing cost trends.

Household Income Growth %
Housing Cost Growth %
Year Income Growth % Housing Cost Growth % Gap (Cost - Income)

Occupancy & Tenure

Metric Massachusetts US Average
Homeownership Rate 57.4% 58.2%
Rental Rate 34.3% 31.3%
Vacancy Rate 8.4% 10.6%
Median Tenure (years) 16.0 15.0
Median Year Moved In 2010 2011

Massachusetts has a homeownership rate of 57.4%, lower than the US average of 58.2%. Its housing vacancy rate is 8.4%, compared with 10.6% in US.

Housing Stock

Metric Massachusetts US Average
Average Household Size 2.45 people 2.54 people
Median Structure Built Year 1962 1978
Median Number of Rooms 5.5 5.5

The typical housing unit in Massachusetts was built around 1962. On average, 2.4 people live in a home with about 5.5 rooms, staying for about 16.0 years on average.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about the housing market in Massachusetts.

What is the median home price in Massachusetts?

The median home price in Massachusetts is $478,681, higher than the US average of $242,182.

What is the average home price in Massachusetts?

The typical home price in %s, reported as the median sale price, is %s. The median is used instead of a mathematical average because it is not skewed by a small number of very expensive or very cheap homes, so it better reflects what a typical buyer pays.

What is the median rent in Massachusetts?

The median gross rent in Massachusetts is $1,687 per month, higher than the US average of $1,342.

What was the median gross rent in Massachusetts in 2020?

In 2020, the median gross rent in Massachusetts was $1,336 per month.

What is the price-to-rent ratio in Massachusetts?

The price-to-rent ratio in Massachusetts is about 23.6, meaning it would take roughly 23.6 years of rent payments at the median rent to equal the median home price. That is a relatively high price-to-rent ratio, which tends to favor renting over buying in Massachusetts.

Are home prices or rent rising faster in Massachusetts?

Both home prices and rent are rising in Massachusetts, up about 7.0% and 5.9% a year respectively. Home prices are changing faster.

What is the homeownership rate in Massachusetts?

57.4% of households in Massachusetts own their home, lower than the US average of 58.2%.

What is the vacancy rate in Massachusetts?

The housing vacancy rate in Massachusetts is 8.4%, lower than the US average of 10.6%.