Umatilla County, Oregon Income Statistics
Umatilla County Wealth Score
The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.
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D
Umatilla County Well below average
Source: Map AI Methodology
Income Statistics Overview
| Metric | Umatilla County | Oregon Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $68,282 | $83,617 | $80,455 |
| Median Personal Income | $49,748 | $63,212 | $60,758 |
| Average Yearly Income Growth | 4.2% | 5.7% | 4.8% |
| Six-Figure Earners | 7.4% | 14.2% | 13.9% |
| $200k+ Households | 6.2% | 12.7% | 13.2% |
The median household income in Umatilla County is about 18% lower than in Oregon. Income has been growing slower in Umatilla County (4.2%/yr) than in Oregon (5.7%/yr).
About 7% of adults in Umatilla County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the Oregon average of 14%.
Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income in Umatilla County, Oregon grew by 51.0% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $68,282 in 2024. That's an average of about 4.2% per year.
Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in Umatilla County
| Metric | Umatilla County | Oregon Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Coefficient | 0.538 | 0.538 | 0.552 |
| Male Median Income | $56,078 | $71,900 | $69,667 |
| Female Median Income | $47,045 | $60,417 | $56,850 |
| Gender Pay Gap | 16.1% | 16.0% | 18.4% |
The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Umatilla County, it is 0.538, about the same as Oregon's 0.538, so income here is about as evenly distributed as there, and lower than the US's 0.552, so income is more evenly distributed here than there.
Men's income is about 19% more than women's income in Umatilla County, Oregon. Over a 35-year career, a 19% wage gap accumulates to roughly $316,155 in unearned income for female workers in the area.
Income by Sex Over Time
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Umatilla County, Oregon has narrowed from about 27% to 16% in 2024. Over that period the gap was narrowest at 14% in 2018. In dollar terms, the gap has narrowed by $2,192 since 2009.
Employment
| Metric | Umatilla County | Oregon Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate | 5.0% | 5.3% | 5.2% |
| Working from Home | 7.1% | 19.0% | 15.0% |
| Commute time (minutes) | 16 | 20 | 22 |
Approximately 1,867 people are unemployed in Umatilla County, Oregon.
The average commute time in Umatilla County is 16 minutes, shorter than the 20 minutes in Oregon.
Unemployment Rate Over Time
Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Umatilla County, Oregon has fallen from 9.5% to 5.0% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 10.9% in 2013.
Umatilla County, OR Wealth Compared With Nearby Counties
Umatilla County, OR is the 3rd largest of the 6 counties compared here, 79,928 residents against a local median of 62,160. Nothing separates Umatilla County, OR sharply from the counties around it. Each measure below lands within 15% of the local median, close enough that the differences are within what survey sampling alone would produce.
The largest of those small differences is income growth, 13% below the local median at 4.2%/yr against 4.9%/yr. Umatilla County, OR has the 5th highest income growth of the 6 areas compared here.
| Area | Population | Median household income | Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. | Unemployment | Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Umatilla County, OR | 79,928 | $68,282 #5/6 | 4.2%/yr #5/6 | 5.0% #2/6 | 0.538 #1/6 |
| Walla Walla County, WA | 62,160 | $74,258 | 5.4%/yr | 6.2% | 0.560 |
| Union County, OR | 26,138 | $65,574 | 4.7%/yr | 5.7% | 0.549 |
| Morrow County, OR | 12,300 | $76,057 | 4.2%/yr | 2.4% | 0.540 |
| Franklin County, WA | 98,902 | $86,960 | 5.2%/yr | 5.4% | 0.569 |
| Benton County, WA | 212,794 | $89,893 | 4.9%/yr | 5.3% | 0.554 |
Conclusion
Considering all these factors, Umatilla County, Oregon has an overall wealth index grade of D, making it somewhat worse than Oregon, and somewhat worse than the country as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about income and wealth in Umatilla County, Oregon.
How Wealthy Is Umatilla County, Oregon?
Umatilla County has a wealth index grade of D. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; a D grade means residents are somewhat worse off than the U.S. average. The median household income is $68,282, about 18% lower than the Oregon average of $83,617.
Are incomes growing in Umatilla County, Oregon?
Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in Umatilla County, Oregon rose 51%, from $45,226 to $68,282. Over the same years, income here lagged behind Oregon as a whole: +51% against +71%.
What was the median household income in Umatilla County in 2023?
In 2023, the median household income in Umatilla County, Oregon was $69,478, down 1% from $69,924 in 2022. The Oregon median that year was $80,917.
What was the median household income in Umatilla County in 2020?
In 2020, the median household income in Umatilla County, Oregon was $58,361. By 2024 it had risen 17% to $68,282.
What is the Gini coefficient in Umatilla County, Oregon?
The Gini coefficient in Umatilla County is 0.538. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is lower than the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed more equally than in the country overall.
How has the income gap between men and women changed in Umatilla County, Oregon?
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Umatilla County, Oregon has narrowed from about 27% to 16% in 2024. Over that period the gap was narrowest at 14% in 2018. In dollar terms, the gap has narrowed by $2,192 since 2009.
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