Union County, Oregon Income Statistics
Union County Wealth Score
The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.
-
C
Union County Below average
Source: Map AI Methodology
Income Statistics Overview
| Metric | Union County | Oregon Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $65,574 | $83,617 | $80,455 |
| Median Personal Income | $53,234 | $63,212 | $60,758 |
| Average Yearly Income Growth | 4.7% | 5.7% | 4.8% |
| Six-Figure Earners | 9.6% | 14.2% | 13.9% |
| $200k+ Households | 6.4% | 12.7% | 13.2% |
The median household income in Union County is about 22% lower than in Oregon. Income has been growing slower in Union County (4.7%/yr) than in Oregon (5.7%/yr).
About 10% of adults in Union County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the Oregon average of 14%.
Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income in Union County, Oregon grew by 61.4% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $65,574 in 2024. That's an average of about 4.7% per year.
Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in Union County
| Metric | Union County | Oregon Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Coefficient | 0.549 | 0.538 | 0.552 |
| Male Median Income | $65,673 | $71,900 | $69,667 |
| Female Median Income | $43,787 | $60,417 | $56,850 |
| Gender Pay Gap | 33.3% | 16.0% | 18.4% |
The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Union County, it is 0.549, higher than Oregon's 0.538, so income is less evenly distributed here than there, and about the same as the US's 0.552, so income here is about as evenly distributed as there.
Men's income is about 50% more than women's income in Union County, Oregon. Over a 35-year career, a 50% wage gap accumulates to roughly $766,010 in unearned income for female workers in the area.
Income by Sex Over Time
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Union County, Oregon has widened from about 25% to 33% in 2024. Over that period the gap was narrowest at 21% in 2017. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $11,240 since 2009.
Sharply against the trend: the pay gap in Union County widened by 8.1 points while Oregon's narrowed by 7.1 points.
Employment
| Metric | Union County | Oregon Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate | 5.7% | 5.3% | 5.2% |
| Working from Home | 8.5% | 19.0% | 15.0% |
| Commute time (minutes) | 11 | 20 | 22 |
Approximately 716 people are unemployed in Union County, Oregon.
The average commute time in Union County is 11 minutes, shorter than the 20 minutes in Oregon.
Unemployment Rate Over Time
Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Union County, Oregon has fallen from 7.8% to 5.7% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 9.3% in 2013 and fell as low as 5.4% in 2020.
Union County, OR Wealth Compared With Nearby Counties
Union County, OR is the 3rd largest of the 6 counties compared here, 26,138 residents against a local median of 16,836. Union County, OR sits close to the middle of its own neighbourhood. No measure below is more than 15% off the local median, so the choice between these counties turns on things this data does not capture.
The largest of those small differences is unemployment, 14% above the local median at 5.7% against 5.0%. Union County, OR has the 5th lowest unemployment of the 6 areas compared here.
| Area | Population | Median household income | Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. | Unemployment | Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Union County, OR | 26,138 | $65,574 #4/6 | 4.7%/yr #5/6 | 5.7% #5/6 | 0.549 #5/6 |
| Baker County, OR | 16,836 | $61,542 | 4.9%/yr | 5.6% | 0.541 |
| Umatilla County, OR | 79,928 | $68,282 | 4.2%/yr | 5.0% | 0.538 |
| Wallowa County, OR | 7,549 | $65,497 | 5.8%/yr | 3.8% | 0.485 |
| Columbia County, WA | 4,012 | $69,757 | 6.7%/yr | 3.9% | 0.505 |
| Walla Walla County, WA | 62,160 | $74,258 | 5.4%/yr | 6.2% | 0.560 |
Conclusion
Considering all these factors, Union County, Oregon has an overall wealth index grade of C, making it about on par with Oregon, and about on par with the country as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about income and wealth in Union County, Oregon.
How Wealthy Is Union County, Oregon?
Union County has a wealth index grade of C. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; a C grade means residents are close to the U.S. average. The median household income is $65,574, about 22% lower than the Oregon average of $83,617.
How has median household income changed in Union County, Oregon?
Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in Union County, Oregon rose 61%, from $40,621 to $65,574. Over the same years, income here lagged behind Oregon as a whole: +61% against +71%.
What was the median household income in Union County in 2023?
In 2023, the median household income in Union County, Oregon was $64,121, up 4% from $61,722 in 2022. The Oregon median that year was $80,917.
What was the median household income in Union County in 2020?
In 2020, the median household income in Union County, Oregon was $53,401. By 2024 it had risen 23% to $65,574.
What is the Gini coefficient in Union County, Oregon?
The Gini coefficient in Union County is 0.549. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is almost the same as the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed about as equally as in the country overall.
How has the income gap between men and women changed in Union County, Oregon?
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Union County, Oregon has widened from about 25% to 33% in 2024. Over that period the gap was narrowest at 21% in 2017. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $11,240 since 2009.
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