Doña Ana County, New Mexico Income Statistics
Doña Ana County Wealth Score
The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.
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D
Doña Ana County Well below average
Source: Map AI Methodology
Income Statistics Overview
| Metric | Doña Ana County | New Mexico Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $57,291 | $64,523 | $80,455 |
| Median Personal Income | $45,884 | $52,404 | $60,758 |
| Average Yearly Income Growth | 5.0% | 4.4% | 4.8% |
| Six-Figure Earners | 7.4% | 10.2% | 13.9% |
| $200k+ Households | 5.4% | 7.8% | 13.2% |
The median household income in Doña Ana County is about 11% lower than in New Mexico. Income has been growing faster in Doña Ana County (5.0%/yr) than in New Mexico (4.4%/yr).
About 7% of adults in Doña Ana County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the New Mexico average of 10%.
Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income in Doña Ana County, New Mexico grew by 61.2% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $57,291 in 2024. That's an average of about 5.0% per year.
Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in Doña Ana County
| Metric | Doña Ana County | New Mexico Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Coefficient | 0.583 | 0.567 | 0.552 |
| Male Median Income | $50,338 | $60,037 | $69,667 |
| Female Median Income | $47,872 | $51,390 | $56,850 |
| Gender Pay Gap | 4.9% | 14.4% | 18.4% |
The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Doña Ana County, it is 0.583, higher than New Mexico's 0.567, so income is less evenly distributed here than there, and higher than the US's 0.552, so income is less evenly distributed here than there.
Men's income is about 5% more than women's income in Doña Ana County, New Mexico. Over a 35-year career, a 5% wage gap accumulates to roughly $86,310 in unearned income for female workers in the area.
Income by Sex Over Time
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Doña Ana County, New Mexico has narrowed from about 23% to 5% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 25% in 2010, and was narrowest at 5% in 2022. In dollar terms, the gap has narrowed by $5,093 since 2009.
Employment
| Metric | Doña Ana County | New Mexico Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate | 6.7% | 5.9% | 5.2% |
| Working from Home | 9.5% | 12.2% | 15.0% |
| Commute time (minutes) | 18 | 18 | 22 |
Approximately 6,936 people are unemployed in Doña Ana County, New Mexico.
The average commute time in Doña Ana County is 18 minutes, about the same as in New Mexico.
Unemployment Rate Over Time
Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Doña Ana County, New Mexico has fallen from 10.6% to 6.7% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 12.3% in 2013.
Doña Ana County, NM Wealth Compared With Nearby Counties
Doña Ana County, NM is the 2nd largest of the 6 counties compared here, 224,261 residents against a local median of 27,774. Where Doña Ana County, NM breaks from the counties next to it is income growth, sitting 29% above the local median of 3.9%/yr at 5.0%/yr. That is the better end of the local range on this measure.
Median household income tells the same story from another angle: $57,291 against a local median of $44,960, 27% above it. The picture is mixed rather than uniform: income growth runs ahead of the neighbourhood while unemployment runs behind it, so Doña Ana County, NM is trading one against the other rather than simply out-performing what surrounds it. The counties themselves spread 2.8%/yr on income growth, so Doña Ana County, NM sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Doña Ana County, NM has the highest income growth of the 6 areas compared here.
| Area | Population | Median household income | Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. | Unemployment | Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Doña Ana County, NM | 224,261 | $57,291 #2/6 | 5.0%/yr #1/6 | 6.7% #4/6 | 0.583 #5/6 |
| El Paso County, TX | 870,506 | $59,810 | 4.5%/yr | 5.7% | 0.584 |
| Sierra County, NM | 11,501 | $42,832 | 4.8%/yr | 4.2% | 0.499 |
| Luna County, NM | 25,611 | $36,669 | 3.6%/yr | 5.4% | 0.561 |
| Otero County, NM | 68,816 | $56,166 | 3.9%/yr | 7.3% | 0.563 |
| Grant County, NM | 27,774 | $44,960 | 2.1%/yr | 8.4% | 0.552 |
Conclusion
Considering all these factors, Doña Ana County, New Mexico has an overall wealth index grade of D, making it about on par with New Mexico, and somewhat worse than the country as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about income and wealth in Doña Ana County, New Mexico.
How Rich Is Doña Ana County, New Mexico?
Doña Ana County has a wealth index grade of D. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; a D grade means residents are somewhat worse off than the U.S. average. The median household income is $57,291, about 11% lower than the New Mexico average of $64,523.
How fast is household income rising in Doña Ana County, New Mexico?
Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in Doña Ana County, New Mexico rose 61%, from $35,550 to $57,291. Over the same years, income here outpaced New Mexico as a whole: +61% against +50%.
What was the median household income in Doña Ana County in 2023?
In 2023, the median household income in Doña Ana County, New Mexico was $55,452, up 8% from $51,203 in 2022. The New Mexico median that year was $62,406.
What was the median household income in Doña Ana County in 2020?
In 2020, the median household income in Doña Ana County, New Mexico was $44,013. By 2024 it had risen 30% to $57,291.
What is the Gini coefficient in Doña Ana County, New Mexico?
The Gini coefficient in Doña Ana County is 0.583. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is higher than the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed less equally than in the country overall.
How has the income gap between men and women changed in Doña Ana County, New Mexico?
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Doña Ana County, New Mexico has narrowed from about 23% to 5% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 25% in 2010, and was narrowest at 5% in 2022. In dollar terms, the gap has narrowed by $5,093 since 2009.
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