El Paso County, Texas Income Statistics
El Paso County Wealth Score
The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.
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D
El Paso County Well below averageLess wealthy than 75% of counties in Texas
Source: Map AI Methodology
Income Statistics Overview
| Metric | El Paso County | Texas Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $59,810 | $78,939 | $80,455 |
| Median Personal Income | $44,650 | $56,913 | $60,758 |
| Average Yearly Income Growth | 4.5% | 4.6% | 4.8% |
| Six-Figure Earners | 6.6% | 13.0% | 13.9% |
| $200k+ Households | 5.7% | 12.5% | 13.2% |
The median household income in El Paso County is about 24% lower than in Texas. Income has been growing slower in El Paso County (4.5%/yr) than in Texas (4.6%/yr).
About 7% of adults in El Paso County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the Texas average of 13%.
Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income in El Paso County, Texas grew by 69.7% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $59,810 in 2024. That's an average of about 4.5% per year.
Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in El Paso County
| Metric | El Paso County | Texas Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Coefficient | 0.584 | 0.570 | 0.552 |
| Male Median Income | $51,098 | $66,147 | $69,667 |
| Female Median Income | $41,681 | $53,058 | $56,850 |
| Gender Pay Gap | 18.4% | 19.8% | 18.4% |
The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In El Paso County, it is 0.584, higher than Texas's 0.570, so income is less evenly distributed here than there, and higher than the US's 0.552, so income is less evenly distributed here than there.
Men's income is about 23% more than women's income in El Paso County, Texas. Over a 35-year career, a 23% wage gap accumulates to roughly $329,595 in unearned income for female workers in the area.
Income by Sex Over Time
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in El Paso County, Texas has widened from about 17% to 18% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 21% in 2016, and was narrowest at 15% in 2021. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $3,985 since 2009.
Employment
| Metric | El Paso County | Texas Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate | 5.7% | 5.2% | 5.2% |
| Working from Home | 8.8% | 14.4% | 15.0% |
| Commute time (minutes) | 21 | 22 | 22 |
Approximately 24,016 people are unemployed in El Paso County, Texas.
The average commute time in El Paso County is 21 minutes, shorter than the 22 minutes in Texas.
Unemployment Rate Over Time
Since 2011, the unemployment rate in El Paso County, Texas has fallen from 7.3% to 5.7% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 8.6% in 2014.
El Paso County, TX Wealth Compared With Nearby Counties
El Paso County, TX is the largest of the 6 counties compared here, 870,506 residents against a local median of 25,611. Where El Paso County, TX breaks from the counties next to it is median household income, sitting 27% above the local median of $47,200 at $59,810. That is the better end of the local range on this measure.
The counties themselves spread $20,622 on median household income, so El Paso County, TX sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. El Paso County, TX has the highest median household income of the 6 areas compared here.
| Area | Population | Median household income | Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. | Unemployment | Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| El Paso County, TX | 870,506 | $59,810 #1/6 | 4.5%/yr #4/6 | 5.7% #3/6 | 0.584 #5/6 |
| Doña Ana County, NM | 224,261 | $57,291 | 5.0%/yr | 6.7% | 0.583 |
| Hudspeth County, TX | 3,403 | $47,200 | 7.4%/yr | 8.0% | 0.601 |
| Otero County, NM | 68,816 | $56,166 | 3.9%/yr | 7.3% | 0.563 |
| Luna County, NM | 25,611 | $36,669 | 3.6%/yr | 5.4% | 0.561 |
| Sierra County, NM | 11,501 | $42,832 | 4.8%/yr | 4.2% | 0.499 |
Conclusion
Considering all these factors, El Paso County, Texas has an overall wealth index grade of D, making it somewhat worse than Texas, and somewhat worse than the country as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about income and wealth in El Paso County, Texas.
How Wealthy Is El Paso County, Texas?
El Paso County has a wealth index grade of D. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; a D grade means residents are somewhat worse off than the U.S. average. The median household income is $59,810, about 24% lower than the Texas average of $78,939.
How fast is household income rising in El Paso County, Texas?
Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in El Paso County, Texas rose 70%, from $35,240 to $59,810. Over the same years, income here outpaced Texas as a whole: +70% against +64%.
What was the median household income in El Paso County in 2023?
In 2023, the median household income in El Paso County, Texas was $58,875, up 7% from $55,179 in 2022. The Texas median that year was $76,528.
What was the median household income in El Paso County in 2020?
In 2020, the median household income in El Paso County, Texas was $48,373. By 2024 it had risen 24% to $59,810.
What is the Gini coefficient in El Paso County, Texas?
The Gini coefficient in El Paso County is 0.584. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is higher than the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed less equally than in the country overall.
How has the income gap between men and women changed in El Paso County, Texas?
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in El Paso County, Texas has widened from about 17% to 18% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 21% in 2016, and was narrowest at 15% in 2021. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $3,985 since 2009.
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