Union County, Florida Income Statistics
Union County Wealth Score
The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.
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F
Union County Well below averageLeast wealthy county in Florida
Source: Map AI Methodology
Income Statistics Overview
| Metric | Union County | Florida Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $64,093 | $74,580 | $80,455 |
| Median Personal Income | $44,436 | $52,322 | $60,758 |
| Average Yearly Income Growth | 6.8% | 5.4% | 4.8% |
| Six-Figure Earners | 4.4% | 11.6% | 13.9% |
| $200k+ Households | 5.6% | 11.0% | 13.2% |
The median household income in Union County is about 14% lower than in Florida. Income has been growing faster in Union County (6.8%/yr) than in Florida (5.4%/yr).
About 4% of adults in Union County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the Florida average of 12%.
Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income in Union County, Florida grew by 57.8% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $64,093 in 2024. That's an average of about 6.8% per year.
Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in Union County
| Metric | Union County | Florida Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Coefficient | 0.674 | 0.551 | 0.552 |
| Male Median Income | $57,807 | $60,595 | $69,667 |
| Female Median Income | $45,635 | $50,762 | $56,850 |
| Gender Pay Gap | 21.1% | 16.2% | 18.4% |
The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Union County, it is 0.674, higher than Florida's 0.551, so income is less evenly distributed here than there, and higher than the US's 0.552, so income is less evenly distributed here than there.
Men's income is about 27% more than women's income in Union County, Florida. Over a 35-year career, a 27% wage gap accumulates to roughly $426,020 in unearned income for female workers in the area.
Income by Sex Over Time
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Union County, Florida has widened from about 10% to 21% in 2024. Over that period the gap was narrowest at 5% in 2016. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $8,783 since 2009.
Sharply against the trend: the pay gap in Union County widened by 10.8 points while Florida's narrowed by 2.5 points.
Employment
| Metric | Union County | Florida Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate | 4.7% | 4.8% | 5.2% |
| Working from Home | 7.7% | 15.7% | 15.0% |
| Commute time (minutes) | 32 | 23 | 22 |
Approximately 226 people are unemployed in Union County, Florida.
The average commute time in Union County is 32 minutes, longer than the 23 minutes in Florida.
Unemployment Rate Over Time
Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Union County, Florida has fallen from 10.5% to 4.7% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 11.6% in 2015 and fell as low as 3.0% in 2020.
Union County, FL Wealth Compared With Nearby Counties
Union County, FL is the smallest of the 6 counties compared here, 15,701 residents against a local median of 71,789. Union County, FL's income growth, at 6.8%/yr, runs 35% above the 5.0%/yr typical of the counties around it. That is the better end of the local range on this measure.
Income inequality tells the same story from another angle: 0.674 against a local median of 0.566, 19% above it. The picture is mixed rather than uniform: income growth runs ahead of the neighbourhood while income inequality runs behind it, so Union County, FL is trading one against the other rather than simply out-performing what surrounds it. The counties themselves sit within 1.1%/yr of each other on income growth, a tighter band than the gap between any of them and Union County, FL, which makes it a genuine outlier here rather than one end of a wide local spread. Union County, FL has the highest income growth of the 6 areas compared here.
| Area | Population | Median household income | Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. | Unemployment | Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Union County, FL | 15,701 | $64,093 #3/6 | 6.8%/yr #1/6 | 4.7% #4/6 | 0.674 #6/6 |
| Bradford County, FL | 27,885 | $62,931 | 5.0%/yr | 4.7% | 0.590 |
| Baker County, FL | 28,430 | $80,080 | 5.3%/yr | 4.5% | 0.566 |
| Columbia County, FL | 71,789 | $59,118 | 4.1%/yr | 5.3% | 0.547 |
| Alachua County, FL | 285,474 | $62,563 | 4.3%/yr | 4.4% | 0.588 |
| Clay County, FL | 225,443 | $88,122 | 5.1%/yr | 3.7% | 0.535 |
Conclusion
Considering all these factors, Union County, Florida has an overall wealth index grade of F, making it worse than Florida, and worse than the country as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about income and wealth in Union County, Florida.
How Wealthy Is Union County, Florida?
Union County has a wealth index grade of F. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; an F grade means residents are well below the U.S. average. The median household income is $64,093, about 14% lower than the Florida average of $74,580.
How fast is household income rising in Union County, Florida?
Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in Union County, Florida rose 58%, from $40,611 to $64,093. Over the same years, income here kept pace with Florida as a whole: +58% against +57%.
What was the median household income in Union County in 2023?
In 2023, the median household income in Union County, Florida was $65,699, up 4% from $63,245 in 2022. The Florida median that year was $71,864.
What was the median household income in Union County in 2020?
In 2020, the median household income in Union County, Florida was $53,538. By 2024 it had risen 20% to $64,093.
What is the Gini coefficient in Union County, Florida?
The Gini coefficient in Union County is 0.674. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is higher than the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed less equally than in the country overall.
How has the income gap between men and women changed in Union County, Florida?
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Union County, Florida has widened from about 10% to 21% in 2024. Over that period the gap was narrowest at 5% in 2016. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $8,783 since 2009.
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