San Diego County, California Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

San Diego County, CA Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • A
    Health Above average
    Healthier than 75% of counties in California
  • B
    Income Around average
    Wealthier than 70% of counties in California
  • B
    Education Around average
    Better educated than 81% of counties in California

Source: Map AI Methodology

San Diego County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric San Diego County California Avg U.S. Average
Population 3,282,387 39,245,658 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 725.8 239.4 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 0.14% 0.19% 0.59%
Median age 38.6 35.5 37.3
Households 1,168,634 13,531,619 130,235,071

Population in San Diego County grew by 8.4% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 3,282,387 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year San Diego County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in San Diego County is Millennials, aged 29–44, at 24.6% of residents. That is 1.0 points above California as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below California, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 49.4% of the people living in San Diego County and men 50.6%.

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Residents matching this profile

3,282,387

100% of everyone living in San Diego County

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Economy

San Diego County has a the economy index of B, which means it is quite prosperous.

Metric San Diego County California Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $106,588 $99,161 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 5.97% 5.57% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 5.8% 6.6% 5.2%

The median household income in San Diego County is about 7% higher than in California.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric San Diego County California Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $797,190 $650,794 $248,835
Median rent $2,246 $2,036 $1,407
Homeownership rate 54.6% 55.9% 65.2%

The median home price in San Diego County is about 29.6 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $2,246 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in San Diego County spend about 45 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 189 hours, about 7.9 full days, spent commuting.

Metric San Diego County California Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 22.6 23.5 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 45.3 47.0 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 189 196 187
Estimated yearly cost $5,850 $6,065 $5,790
Work from home 18.7% 17.2% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 20,489 16,509 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 3,456 2,449 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in California: Inyo County (11.1 min), Mono County (12.0 min), Del Norte County (12.1 min).
Slowest: Alpine County (31.3 min), San Benito County (31.2 min), Contra Costa County (31.0 min).

The average commute time in San Diego County is about the same as in California.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

San Diego County has a education index of B, which means it is quite educated.

Metric San Diego County California Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 37.3% 33.0% 31.6%
Average household size 2.72 2.84 2.53

Highest education index among counties in California: Marin County (0.5), San Francisco County (0.4), Santa Clara County (0.4).
Lowest: Colusa County (0.2), Merced County (0.2), Glenn County (0.2).

Health

San Diego County has a health index of A, which means it is very healthy.

Metric San Diego County California Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 80.8 79.6 78.3
Self-rated poor health 14.0% 16.4% 16.3%
Smokers 11.3% 13.9% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in California: San Francisco County (0.8), San Mateo County (0.8), Santa Clara County (0.8).
Lowest: Lake County (0.8), Imperial County (0.8), Tulare County (0.8).

Full health data →

San Diego County, CA Compared With Nearby Counties

San Diego County, CA is the 2nd largest of the 6 counties compared here, 3,282,387 residents against a local median of 2,477,722. San Diego County, CA's median home price, at $797,190, runs 66% above the $479,061 typical of the counties around it.

Median household income tells the same story from another angle: $106,588 against a local median of $90,339, 18% above it. The one measure here that carries a verdict is median household income, and at 18% above the local median it puts San Diego County, CA at the better end of the local range. The counties themselves spread $740,627 on median home price, so San Diego County, CA sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. San Diego County, CA has the 3rd highest median home price of the 6 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
San Diego County, CA 3,282,387 $106,588 #2/6 $797,190 #3/6 22.6 min #2/6
Riverside County, CA 2,477,722 $93,715 $479,061 28.1 min
Orange County, CA 3,164,225 $116,542 $1,003,714 23.1 min
Imperial County, CA 180,111 $57,720 $263,087 17.9 min
Los Angeles County, CA 9,796,997 $90,339 $934,813 28.2 min
San Bernardino County, CA 2,193,778 $86,328 $419,799 25.6 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about San Diego County, California.

How many people live in San Diego County, California?

About 3,282,387 people live in San Diego County, California, in 1,168,634 households of 2.7 people on average. The median age is 38.6, close to the U.S. median of 37.3.

How densely populated is San Diego County, California?

Averaged over its land area, San Diego County, California has 726 people per square mile, a density typical of a mix of suburbs, small towns and farmland. That is about 8.4 times the U.S. average of 86.

Is San Diego County, California an affordable place to live?

The median home costs 7.5 times the median household income ($797,190 against $106,588), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $2,246 a month takes about 25% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

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