Norfolk County, Massachusetts Income Statistics
Norfolk County Wealth Score
The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.
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A
Norfolk County Above averageAmong the top 3 wealthiest counties in Massachusetts
Source: Map AI Methodology
Income Statistics Overview
| Metric | Norfolk County | Massachusetts Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $131,149 | $104,336 | $80,455 |
| Median Personal Income | $95,337 | $80,230 | $60,758 |
| Average Yearly Income Growth | 4.7% | 4.9% | 4.8% |
| Six-Figure Earners | 27.8% | 20.6% | 13.9% |
| $200k+ Households | 31.6% | 22.3% | 13.2% |
The median household income in Norfolk County is about 26% higher than in Massachusetts. Income has been growing slower in Norfolk County (4.7%/yr) than in Massachusetts (4.9%/yr).
About 28% of adults in Norfolk County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, higher than the Massachusetts average of 21%.
Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income in Norfolk County, Massachusetts grew by 63.0% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $131,149 in 2024. That's an average of about 4.7% per year.
Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in Norfolk County
| Metric | Norfolk County | Massachusetts Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Coefficient | 0.513 | 0.531 | 0.552 |
| Male Median Income | $109,460 | $90,842 | $69,667 |
| Female Median Income | $89,216 | $75,629 | $56,850 |
| Gender Pay Gap | 18.5% | 16.7% | 18.4% |
The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Norfolk County, it is 0.513, lower than Massachusetts's 0.531, so income is more evenly distributed here than there, and lower than the US's 0.552, so income is more evenly distributed here than there.
Men's income is about 23% more than women's income in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. Over a 35-year career, a 23% wage gap accumulates to roughly $708,540 in unearned income for female workers in the area.
Income by Sex Over Time
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Norfolk County, Massachusetts has narrowed from about 24% to 18% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 25% in 2011. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $3,950 since 2009.
Employment
| Metric | Norfolk County | Massachusetts Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate | 4.9% | 5.1% | 5.2% |
| Working from Home | 22.8% | 18.6% | 15.0% |
| Commute time (minutes) | 30 | 25 | 22 |
Approximately 20,500 people are unemployed in Norfolk County, Massachusetts.
The average commute time in Norfolk County is 30 minutes, longer than the 25 minutes in Massachusetts.
Unemployment Rate Over Time
Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Norfolk County, Massachusetts has fallen from 6.9% to 4.9% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 7.8% in 2013 and fell as low as 4.2% in 2019.
Norfolk County, MA Wealth Compared With Nearby Counties
Norfolk County, MA is the 3rd largest of the 6 counties compared here, 729,949 residents against a local median of 582,104. The measure that sets Norfolk County, MA apart most is median household income: $131,149, 16% above the local median of $112,759. That is the better end of the local range on this measure.
The counties themselves spread $45,574 on median household income, so Norfolk County, MA sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Norfolk County, MA has the 2nd highest median household income of the 6 areas compared here.
| Area | Population | Median household income | Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. | Unemployment | Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Norfolk County, MA | 729,949 | $131,149 #2/6 | 4.7%/yr #5/6 | 4.9% #3/6 | 0.513 #1/6 |
| Suffolk County, MA | 779,263 | $95,719 | 6.5%/yr | 6.3% | 0.551 |
| Middlesex County, MA | 1,636,094 | $131,269 | 4.9%/yr | 4.3% | 0.515 |
| Bristol County, MA | 582,104 | $85,695 | 4.7%/yr | 5.5% | 0.523 |
| Bristol County, RI | 50,443 | $112,759 | 5.8%/yr | 3.0% | 0.532 |
| Plymouth County, MA | 534,586 | $114,939 | 4.9%/yr | 5.1% | 0.520 |
Conclusion
Considering all these factors, Norfolk County, Massachusetts has an overall wealth index grade of A, making it somewhat better than Massachusetts, and notably better than the country as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about income and wealth in Norfolk County, Massachusetts.
How Rich Is Norfolk County, Massachusetts?
Norfolk County has a wealth index grade of A. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; an A grade means residents are much better off than the U.S. average. The median household income is $131,149, about 26% higher than the Massachusetts average of $104,336.
How fast is household income rising in Norfolk County, Massachusetts?
Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in Norfolk County, Massachusetts rose 63%, from $80,451 to $131,149. Over the same years, income here outpaced Massachusetts as a whole: +63% against +61%.
What was the median household income in Norfolk County in 2023?
In 2023, the median household income in Norfolk County, Massachusetts was $126,540, up 5% from $120,775 in 2022. The Massachusetts median that year was $101,513.
What was the median household income in Norfolk County in 2020?
In 2020, the median household income in Norfolk County, Massachusetts was $105,941. By 2024 it had risen 24% to $131,149.
How many people earn six figures in Norfolk County, Massachusetts?
Yes. 28% of adults in Norfolk County, Massachusetts earn $100,000 or more a year (about 1 in 4), against 21% (about 1 in 5) in Massachusetts. 32% of households have a combined income of $200,000 or more, compared with 22% in Massachusetts.
What is the Gini coefficient in Norfolk County, Massachusetts?
The Gini coefficient in Norfolk County is 0.513. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is lower than the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed more equally than in the country overall.
How has the income gap between men and women changed in Norfolk County, Massachusetts?
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Norfolk County, Massachusetts has narrowed from about 24% to 18% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 25% in 2011. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $3,950 since 2009.
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