Wealth Index
The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.
Income Statistics Overview
| Metric | Shelby County | Illinois Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $67,915 | $82,179 | $78,145 |
| Median Personal Income | $52,671 | $65,365 | $61,726 |
| Average income growth | 5.0% | 4.8% | 5.1% |
| Six-Figure Earners | 4.7% | 14.4% | 13.2% |
The median household income in Shelby County is about 17% lower than in Illinois. Income has been growing faster in Shelby County (5.0%/yr) than in Illinois (4.8%/yr).
About 5% of adults in Shelby County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the Illinois average of 14%.
Median Household Income 2009–2023 Trend
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income in Shelby County, Illinois grew by 50.0% from 2009 to 2023, reaching $67,915 in 2023. That's an average of about 5.0% per year.
Economic Inequality in Shelby County | Gender Pay Gap | Gini Coefficient
| Metric | Shelby County | Illinois Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Coefficient | 0.498 | 0.567 | 0.570 |
| Male Median Income | $57,741 | $72,139 | $67,746 |
| Female Median Income | $47,850 | $58,023 | $54,793 |
| Gender Pay Gap | 17.1% | 19.6% | 19.1% |
The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Shelby County, it is 0.498, lower than Illinois's 0.567, so income is more evenly distributed here than there, and lower than the US's 0.570, so income is more evenly distributed here than there.
Men's income is about 21% more than women's income in Shelby County, Illinois. Over a 35-year career, a 21% wage gap accumulates to roughly $346,185 in unearned income for female workers in the area.
Income by Sex Over Time
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Shelby County, Illinois has narrowed from about 29% to 17% in 2023. In dollar terms, the gap has narrowed by $1,796 since 2009.
Employment
| Metric | Shelby County | Illinois Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate | 3.0% | 5.8% | 5.2% |
| Working from Home | 5.8% | 14.0% | 13.4% |
| Commute time (minutes) | 17 | 23 | 22 |
Approximately 315 people are unemployed in Shelby County, Illinois.
The average commute time in Shelby County is 17 minutes, shorter than the 23 minutes in Illinois.
Unemployment Rate Over Time
Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Shelby County, Illinois has fallen from 6.3% to 3.0% in 2023.
Conclusion
Considering all these factors, Shelby County, Illinois has an overall wealth index grade of C, making it about on par with Illinois, and about on par with the country as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about income and wealth in Shelby County, Illinois.
How Rich Is Shelby County, Illinois?
Shelby County has a wealth index grade of C. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; a C grade means residents are close to the U.S. average. The median household income is $67,915, about 17% lower than the Illinois average of $82,179.
What is the current median household income in Shelby County, Illinois?
As of 2023, the median household income in Shelby County, Illinois is $67,915.
What was the median household income in Shelby County in 2023?
In 2023, the median household income in Shelby County, Illinois was $67,915.
What was the median household income in Shelby County in 2020?
In 2020, the median household income in Shelby County, Illinois was $59,013.
What is the Gini coefficient in Shelby County, Illinois?
The Gini coefficient in Shelby County is 0.498. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is lower than the US average of 0.570, so income is distributed more equally than in the country overall.
How has the income gap between men and women changed in Shelby County, Illinois?
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Shelby County, Illinois has narrowed from about 29% to 17% in 2023. In dollar terms, the gap has narrowed by $1,796 since 2009.