Gallatin County, Illinois Income Statistics
Gallatin County Wealth Score
The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.
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C
Gallatin County Below average
Source: Map AI Methodology
Income Statistics Overview
| Metric | Gallatin County | Illinois Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $59,349 | $84,042 | $80,455 |
| Median Personal Income | $52,025 | $64,565 | $60,758 |
| Average Yearly Income Growth | 4.7% | 4.5% | 4.8% |
| Six-Figure Earners | 6.5% | 15.0% | 13.9% |
| $200k+ Households | 5.0% | 13.8% | 13.2% |
The median household income in Gallatin County is about 29% lower than in Illinois. Income has been growing faster in Gallatin County (4.7%/yr) than in Illinois (4.5%/yr).
About 6% of adults in Gallatin County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the Illinois average of 15%.
Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income in Gallatin County, Illinois grew by 75.2% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $59,349 in 2024. That's an average of about 4.7% per year.
Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in Gallatin County
| Metric | Gallatin County | Illinois Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Coefficient | 0.510 | 0.547 | 0.552 |
| Male Median Income | $62,066 | $73,933 | $69,667 |
| Female Median Income | $42,191 | $60,067 | $56,850 |
| Gender Pay Gap | 32.0% | 18.8% | 18.4% |
The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Gallatin County, it is 0.510, lower than Illinois's 0.547, so income is more evenly distributed here than there, and lower than the US's 0.552, so income is more evenly distributed here than there.
Men's income is about 47% more than women's income in Gallatin County, Illinois. Over a 35-year career, a 47% wage gap accumulates to roughly $695,625 in unearned income for female workers in the area.
Income by Sex Over Time
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Gallatin County, Illinois has narrowed from about 35% to 32% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 52% in 2011, and was narrowest at 23% in 2018. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $6,468 since 2009.
Employment
| Metric | Gallatin County | Illinois Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate | 9.2% | 5.8% | 5.2% |
| Working from Home | 2.2% | 15.9% | 15.0% |
| Commute time (minutes) | 21 | 23 | 22 |
Approximately 202 people are unemployed in Gallatin County, Illinois.
The average commute time in Gallatin County is 21 minutes, shorter than the 23 minutes in Illinois.
Unemployment Rate Over Time
Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Gallatin County, Illinois has fallen from 10.2% to 9.2% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 11.6% in 2013 and fell as low as 4.5% in 2018.
Gallatin County, IL Wealth Compared With Nearby Counties
Gallatin County, IL is the 5th largest of the 6 counties compared here, 4,818 residents against a local median of 13,258. Where Gallatin County, IL breaks from the counties next to it is unemployment, sitting 169% above the local median of 3.4% at 9.2%. That is the weaker end of the local range on this measure.
Income growth tells the same story from another angle: 4.7%/yr against a local median of 3.7%/yr, 26% above it. The picture is mixed rather than uniform: income growth runs ahead of the neighbourhood while unemployment runs behind it, so Gallatin County, IL is trading one against the other rather than simply out-performing what surrounds it. The counties themselves spread 5.0% on unemployment, so Gallatin County, IL sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Gallatin County, IL has the 6th lowest unemployment of the 6 areas compared here.
| Area | Population | Median household income | Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. | Unemployment | Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gallatin County, IL | 4,818 | $59,349 #2/6 | 4.7%/yr #2/6 | 9.2% #6/6 | 0.510 #1/6 |
| Hardin County, IL | 3,602 | $53,842 | 4.1%/yr | 2.8% | 0.515 |
| Union County, KY | 13,258 | $60,386 | 4.8%/yr | 2.7% | 0.546 |
| Saline County, IL | 23,213 | $53,513 | 3.7%/yr | 7.7% | 0.549 |
| White County, IL | 13,619 | $54,539 | 2.8%/yr | 4.0% | 0.539 |
| Crittenden County, KY | 8,979 | $47,070 | 2.5%/yr | 3.4% | 0.556 |
Conclusion
Considering all these factors, Gallatin County, Illinois has an overall wealth index grade of C, making it somewhat worse than Illinois, and about on par with the country as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about income and wealth in Gallatin County, Illinois.
How Rich Is Gallatin County, Illinois?
Gallatin County has a wealth index grade of C. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; a C grade means residents are close to the U.S. average. The median household income is $59,349, about 29% lower than the Illinois average of $84,042.
How fast is household income rising in Gallatin County, Illinois?
Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in Gallatin County, Illinois rose 75%, from $33,873 to $59,349. Over the same years, income here outpaced Illinois as a whole: +75% against +52%.
What was the median household income in Gallatin County in 2023?
In 2023, the median household income in Gallatin County, Illinois was $55,105, up 4% from $53,165 in 2022. The Illinois median that year was $82,182.
What was the median household income in Gallatin County in 2020?
In 2020, the median household income in Gallatin County, Illinois was $43,533. By 2024 it had risen 36% to $59,349.
Is it hard to find a job in Gallatin County, Illinois?
Unemployment in Gallatin County, Illinois is 9.2%, well above the Illinois rate of 5.8%, so job seekers may face more competition than elsewhere.
What is the Gini coefficient in Gallatin County, Illinois?
The Gini coefficient in Gallatin County is 0.510. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is lower than the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed more equally than in the country overall.
How has the income gap between men and women changed in Gallatin County, Illinois?
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Gallatin County, Illinois has narrowed from about 35% to 32% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 52% in 2011, and was narrowest at 23% in 2018. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $6,468 since 2009.
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