Cass County, Iowa Demographics
Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.
Cass County, IA Population Density Map and Area Scores
Area Score
Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.
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B
Health Around averageLess healthy than 73% of counties in Iowa
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C
Income Below averageLess wealthy than 87% of counties in Iowa
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D
Education Well below averageLess educated than 73% of counties in Iowa
Source: Map AI Methodology
Population: density and quick facts
| Metric | Cass County | Iowa Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 13,096 | 3,204,793 | 337,468,954 |
| Population density (per sq mi) | 23.2 | 57.0 | 86.4 |
| Population growth (%/yr) | -0.31% | 0.41% | 0.59% |
| Median age | 41.9 | 36.8 | 37.3 |
| Households | 5,844 | 1,308,457 | 130,235,071 |
Population in Cass County declined by 6.2% from 2010 to 2024, reaching 13,096 in 2024.
Population Growth 2010–2024
Race & Ethnicity
Age & Sex
The largest generation in Cass County is Boomers, aged 61–79, at 22.5% of residents. That is 4.8 points above Iowa as a whole.
- Gen Z 13–28 2,328 17.8% -4.5 pts
- Millennials 29–44 2,245 17.1% -3.3 pts
- Gen X 45–60 2,740 20.9% +2.0 pts
- Boomers 61–79 2,944 22.5% +4.8 pts
Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Iowa, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.
Male and female share
Women are 50.8% of the people living in Cass County and men 49.2%.
- Women 50.8% Iowa 50.0%
- Men 49.2% Iowa 50.0%
How many residents match a customer profile?
Residents matching this profile
100% of everyone living in Cass County
Pick an age range and a women/men split and the figure above answers with how many residents that profile reaches.
Economy
Cass County has a the economy index of C, which means it is somewhat prosperous.
| Metric | Cass County | Iowa Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $64,327 | $75,133 | $80,455 |
| Income growth (%/yr) | 4.47% | 3.99% | 4.80% |
| Unemployment rate | 1.4% | 3.6% | 5.2% |
The median household income in Cass County is about 14% lower than in Iowa.
Housing
| Metric | Cass County | Iowa Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home price | $152,439 | $153,425 | $248,835 |
| Median rent | $776 | $971 | $1,407 |
| Homeownership rate | 71.6% | 71.7% | 65.2% |
The median home price in Cass County is about 16.4 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $776 per month for that long.
Commute Time & Mobility
Commuters in Cass County spend about 21 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 88 hours, about 3.7 full days, spent commuting.
| Metric | Cass County | Iowa Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| One-way commute (min) | 10.6 | 17.0 | 22.4 |
| Round-trip commute (min) | 21.1 | 33.9 | 44.8 |
| Yearly time spent (hours) | 88 | 141 | 187 |
| Estimated yearly cost | $2,731 | $4,382 | $5,790 |
| Work from home | 10.0% | 11.3% | 15.0% |
| Highway traffic (vehicles/day) | 3,721 | 4,993 | 8,813 |
| Local road traffic (vehicles/day) | 209 | 606 | 1,355 |
Fastest commutes among counties in
Iowa:
Sioux County (10.1 min), Union County (10.4 min), Cass County (10.6 min).
Slowest:
Monroe County (30.4 min), Madison County (30.1 min), Mills County (26.7 min).
The average commute time in Cass County is 11 minutes, shorter than the 17 minutes in Iowa.
Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.
Education & Households
Cass County has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.
| Metric | Cass County | Iowa Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 19.4% | 27.9% | 31.6% |
| Average household size | 2.20 | 2.37 | 2.53 |
Highest education index among counties in
Iowa:
Johnson County (0.4), Dallas County (0.4), Story County (0.4).
Lowest:
Crawford County (0.2), Wayne County (0.2), Louisa County (0.2).
Health
Cass County has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.
| Metric | Cass County | Iowa Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy (years) | 77.6 | 79.2 | 78.3 |
| Self-rated poor health | 15.2% | 13.6% | 16.3% |
| Smokers | 18.7% | 17.6% | 19.0% |
Highest health index among counties in
Iowa:
Johnson County (0.8), Story County (0.8), Winneshiek County (0.8).
Lowest:
Davis County (0.8), Wayne County (0.8), Appanoose County (0.8).
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Cass County, Iowa.
How many people live in Cass County, Iowa?
About 13,096 people live in Cass County, Iowa, in 5,844 households of 2.2 people on average. The median age is 41.9, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 5 years.
Is Cass County, Iowa mostly urban or rural?
Averaged over its land area, Cass County, Iowa has 23 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is about 27% of the U.S. average of 86.
How affordable is housing in Cass County, Iowa?
The median home costs 2.4 times the median household income ($152,439 against $64,327), compared with 3.1 times nationally. That is within the traditional rule of thumb of about 3 times income. Median rent of $776 a month takes about 14% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.
Is it hard to find a job in Cass County, Iowa?
Unemployment in Cass County, Iowa is only 1.4%, well below the U.S. rate of 5.2%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.
How educated are people in Cass County, Iowa?
19.4% of adults in Cass County, Iowa hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 5), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.
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