Prince William County, Virginia Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Prince William County, VA Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • B
    Health Around average
    Healthier than 89% of counties in Virginia
  • A
    Income Above average
    Wealthier than 94% of counties in Virginia
  • B
    Education Around average
    Better educated than 89% of counties in Virginia

Source: Map AI Methodology

Prince William County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Prince William County Virginia Avg U.S. Average
Population 488,843 8,702,460 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 1407.6 203.3 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 1.20% 0.57% 0.59%
Median age 37.0 37.4 37.3
Households 156,785 3,364,625 130,235,071

Population in Prince William County grew by 34.1% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 488,843 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Prince William County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Prince William County is Millennials, aged 29–44, at 23.8% of residents. That is 1.4 points above Virginia as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Virginia, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 49.7% of the people living in Prince William County and men 50.3%.

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488,843

100% of everyone living in Prince William County

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Economy

Prince William County has a the economy index of A, which means it is very prosperous.

Metric Prince William County Virginia Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $131,919 $93,527 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 3.73% 4.33% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 4.7% 4.1% 5.2%

The median household income in Prince William County is about 41% higher than in Virginia.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Prince William County Virginia Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $455,810 $256,082 $248,835
Median rent $2,067 $1,579 $1,407
Homeownership rate 74.3% 67.3% 65.2%

The median home price in Prince William County is about 18.4 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $2,067 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Prince William County spend about 67 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 279 hours, about 11.6 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Prince William County Virginia Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 33.5 23.2 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 66.9 46.3 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 279 193 187
Estimated yearly cost $8,647 $5,986 $5,790
Work from home 19.1% 18.3% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 15,017 10,059 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 2,259 1,531 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Virginia: Lexington city (10.6 min), Covington city (12.2 min), Norton city (13.1 min).
Slowest: Amelia County (43.7 min), Craig County (41.3 min), Buckingham County (41.3 min).

The average commute time in Prince William County is 33 minutes, longer than the 23 minutes in Virginia.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Prince William County has a education index of B, which means it is quite educated.

Metric Prince William County Virginia Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 39.7% 37.7% 31.6%
Average household size 3.09 2.52 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Virginia: Falls Church city (0.6), Arlington County (0.6), Alexandria city (0.5).
Lowest: Greensville County (0.2), Lunenburg County (0.2), Buchanan County (0.2).

Health

Prince William County has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.

Metric Prince William County Virginia Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 80.1 77.3 78.3
Self-rated poor health 11.5% 16.9% 16.3%
Smokers 14.0% 19.0% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Virginia: Falls Church city (0.8), Arlington County (0.8), Fairfax County (0.8).
Lowest: Emporia city (0.7), Petersburg city (0.8), Galax city (0.8).

Full health data →

Prince William County, VA Compared With Nearby Counties

How Prince William County, VA compares with the 2 counties closest to it.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Prince William County, VA 488,843 $131,919 #3/3 $455,810 #2/3 33.5 min #3/3
Fairfax County, VA 1,147,383 $153,857 $654,572 27.5 min
Stafford County, VA 163,446 $138,122 $394,409 31.3 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Prince William County, Virginia.

How many people live in Prince William County, Virginia?

About 488,843 people live in Prince William County, Virginia, in 156,785 households of 3.1 people on average. The median age is 37.0, close to the U.S. median of 37.3.

How densely populated is Prince William County, Virginia?

Averaged over its land area, Prince William County, Virginia has 1,408 people per square mile, a density typical of urban and suburban areas. That is about 16 times the U.S. average of 86.

How affordable is housing in Prince William County, Virginia?

The median home costs 3.5 times the median household income ($455,810 against $131,919), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $2,067 a month takes about 19% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

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