Northampton County, Virginia Income Statistics
Northampton County Wealth Score
The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.
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D
Northampton County Well below average
Source: Map AI Methodology
Income Statistics Overview
| Metric | Northampton County | Virginia Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $62,208 | $93,527 | $80,455 |
| Median Personal Income | $48,971 | $68,139 | $60,758 |
| Average Yearly Income Growth | 6.6% | 4.3% | 4.8% |
| Six-Figure Earners | 11.6% | 18.3% | 13.9% |
| $200k+ Households | 11.1% | 17.7% | 13.2% |
The median household income in Northampton County is about 33% lower than in Virginia. Income has been growing faster in Northampton County (6.6%/yr) than in Virginia (4.3%/yr).
About 12% of adults in Northampton County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the Virginia average of 18%.
Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income in Northampton County, Virginia grew by 70.3% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $62,208 in 2024. That's an average of about 6.6% per year.
Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in Northampton County
| Metric | Northampton County | Virginia Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Coefficient | 0.545 | 0.544 | 0.552 |
| Male Median Income | $54,904 | $78,585 | $69,667 |
| Female Median Income | $49,293 | $62,626 | $56,850 |
| Gender Pay Gap | 10.2% | 20.3% | 18.4% |
The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Northampton County, it is 0.545, about the same as Virginia's 0.544, so income here is about as evenly distributed as there, and lower than the US's 0.552, so income is more evenly distributed here than there.
Men's income is about 11% more than women's income in Northampton County, Virginia. Over a 35-year career, a 11% wage gap accumulates to roughly $196,385 in unearned income for female workers in the area.
Income by Sex Over Time
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Northampton County, Virginia has narrowed from about 14% to 10% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 19% in 2019, and in 2012 women out-earned men by 1%. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $615 since 2009.
Employment
| Metric | Northampton County | Virginia Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate | 3.3% | 4.1% | 5.2% |
| Working from Home | 10.1% | 18.3% | 15.0% |
| Commute time (minutes) | 18 | 23 | 22 |
Approximately 176 people are unemployed in Northampton County, Virginia.
The average commute time in Northampton County is 18 minutes, shorter than the 23 minutes in Virginia.
Unemployment Rate Over Time
Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Northampton County, Virginia has fallen from 8.4% to 3.3% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 11.3% in 2013 and fell as low as 3.1% in 2018.
Northampton County, VA Wealth Compared With Nearby Counties
How Northampton County, VA compares with the 2 counties closest to it.
| Area | Population | Median household income | Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. | Unemployment | Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northampton County, VA | 12,059 | $62,208 #2/3 | 6.6%/yr #1/3 | 3.3% #1/3 | 0.545 #3/3 |
| Mathews County, VA | 8,540 | $77,016 | 2.3%/yr | 4.4% | 0.535 |
| Accomack County, VA | 33,335 | $59,342 | 5.6%/yr | 3.4% | 0.525 |
Conclusion
Considering all these factors, Northampton County, Virginia has an overall wealth index grade of D, making it somewhat worse than Virginia, and somewhat worse than the country as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about income and wealth in Northampton County, Virginia.
How Rich Is Northampton County, Virginia?
Northampton County has a wealth index grade of D. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; a D grade means residents are somewhat worse off than the U.S. average. The median household income is $62,208, about 33% lower than the Virginia average of $93,527.
Are incomes growing in Northampton County, Virginia?
Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in Northampton County, Virginia rose 70%, from $36,526 to $62,208. Over the same years, income here outpaced Virginia as a whole: +70% against +55%.
What was the median household income in Northampton County in 2023?
In 2023, the median household income in Northampton County, Virginia was $57,246, up 2% from $56,308 in 2022. The Virginia median that year was $91,420.
What was the median household income in Northampton County in 2020?
In 2020, the median household income in Northampton County, Virginia was $50,274. By 2024 it had risen 24% to $62,208.
What is the Gini coefficient in Northampton County, Virginia?
The Gini coefficient in Northampton County is 0.545. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is lower than the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed more equally than in the country overall.
How has the income gap between men and women changed in Northampton County, Virginia?
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Northampton County, Virginia has narrowed from about 14% to 10% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 19% in 2019, and in 2012 women out-earned men by 1%. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $615 since 2009.
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