Bath County, Virginia Income Statistics
Bath County Wealth Score
The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.
-
C
Bath County Below average
Source: Map AI Methodology
Income Statistics Overview
| Metric | Bath County | Virginia Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $58,076 | $93,527 | $80,455 |
| Median Personal Income | $50,113 | $68,139 | $60,758 |
| Average Yearly Income Growth | 3.7% | 4.3% | 4.8% |
| Six-Figure Earners | 12.8% | 18.3% | 13.9% |
| $200k+ Households | 7.6% | 17.7% | 13.2% |
The median household income in Bath County is about 38% lower than in Virginia. Income has been growing slower in Bath County (3.7%/yr) than in Virginia (4.3%/yr).
About 13% of adults in Bath County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the Virginia average of 18%.
Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income in Bath County, Virginia grew by 24.4% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $58,076 in 2024. That's an average of about 3.7% per year.
Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in Bath County
| Metric | Bath County | Virginia Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Coefficient | 0.564 | 0.544 | 0.552 |
| Male Median Income | $54,998 | $78,585 | $69,667 |
| Female Median Income | $56,976 | $62,626 | $56,850 |
| Gender Pay Gap | -3.6% | 20.3% | 18.4% |
The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Bath County, it is 0.564, higher than Virginia's 0.544, so income is less evenly distributed here than there, and higher than the US's 0.552, so income is less evenly distributed here than there.
Women's income is about 4% more than men's income in Bath County, Virginia. Over a 35-year career, a 4% wage gap accumulates to roughly $69,230 in unearned income for male workers in the area.
Income by Sex Over Time
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Bath County, Virginia has narrowed from about 23% to -4% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 37% in 2015, and in 2022 women out-earned men by 62%. In dollar terms, the gap has narrowed by $11,020 since 2009.
Employment
| Metric | Bath County | Virginia Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate | 1.3% | 4.1% | 5.2% |
| Working from Home | 3.6% | 18.3% | 15.0% |
| Commute time (minutes) | 13 | 23 | 22 |
Approximately 23 people are unemployed in Bath County, Virginia.
The average commute time in Bath County is 13 minutes, shorter than the 23 minutes in Virginia.
Unemployment Rate Over Time
Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Bath County, Virginia has fallen from 2.2% to 1.3% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 9.1% in 2017.
Bath County, VA Wealth Compared With Nearby Counties
Bath County, VA is the 4th largest of the 5 counties compared here, 4,100 residents against a local median of 11,322. Where Bath County, VA breaks from the counties next to it is unemployment, sitting 83% below the local median of 7.8% at 1.3%. That is the better end of the local range on this measure.
Income growth tells the same story from another angle: 3.7%/yr against a local median of 2.9%/yr, 29% above it. Every measure here with a clear better direction points the same way, so Bath County, VA is not trading one advantage for another, it reads stronger than its neighbours across the board. The counties themselves spread 9.7% on unemployment, so Bath County, VA sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Bath County, VA has the lowest unemployment of the 5 areas compared here.
| Area | Population | Median household income | Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. | Unemployment | Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bath County, VA | 4,100 | $58,076 #3/5 | 3.7%/yr #2/5 | 1.3% #1/5 | 0.564 #4/5 |
| Highland County, VA | 2,296 | $66,934 | 5.2%/yr | 11.9% | 0.482 |
| Alleghany County, VA | 14,859 | $55,586 | 2.5%/yr | 2.3% | 0.533 |
| Pocahontas County, WV | 7,784 | $42,788 | 2.4%/yr | 11.8% | 0.568 |
| Rockbridge County, VA | 22,531 | $65,884 | 3.2%/yr | 3.8% | 0.515 |
Conclusion
Considering all these factors, Bath County, Virginia has an overall wealth index grade of C, making it somewhat worse than Virginia, and about on par with the country as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about income and wealth in Bath County, Virginia.
How Rich Is Bath County, Virginia?
Bath County has a wealth index grade of C. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; a C grade means residents are close to the U.S. average. The median household income is $58,076, about 38% lower than the Virginia average of $93,527.
How fast is household income rising in Bath County, Virginia?
Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in Bath County, Virginia rose 24%, from $46,683 to $58,076. Over the same years, income here lagged behind Virginia as a whole: +24% against +55%.
What was the median household income in Bath County in 2023?
In 2023, the median household income in Bath County, Virginia was $63,956, up 18% from $54,222 in 2022. The Virginia median that year was $91,420.
What was the median household income in Bath County in 2020?
In 2020, the median household income in Bath County, Virginia was $59,008. By 2024 it had fallen 2% to $58,076.
How strong is the job market in Bath County, Virginia?
Unemployment in Bath County, Virginia is only 1.3%, well below the Virginia rate of 4.1%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.
What is the Gini coefficient in Bath County, Virginia?
The Gini coefficient in Bath County is 0.564. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is higher than the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed less equally than in the country overall.
How has the income gap between men and women changed in Bath County, Virginia?
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Bath County, Virginia has narrowed from about 23% to -4% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 37% in 2015, and in 2022 women out-earned men by 62%. In dollar terms, the gap has narrowed by $11,020 since 2009.
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