Midland County, Texas Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Midland County, TX Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • B
    Health Around average
    Healthier than 89% of counties in Texas
  • B
    Income Around average
  • D
    Education Well below average
    Better educated than 85% of counties in Texas

Source: Map AI Methodology

Midland County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Midland County Texas Avg U.S. Average
Population 174,801 30,160,889 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 193.6 112.2 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 1.46% 1.41% 0.59%
Median age 30.4 35.9 37.3
Households 67,651 10,982,153 130,235,071

Population in Midland County grew by 38.4% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 174,801 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Midland County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Midland County is Millennials, aged 29–44, at 23.7% of residents. That is 0.7 points above Texas as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Texas, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 49.7% of the people living in Midland County and men 50.3%.

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174,801

100% of everyone living in Midland County

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Economy

Midland County has a the economy index of B, which means it is quite prosperous.

Metric Midland County Texas Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $92,213 $78,939 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 3.21% 4.56% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 3.3% 5.2% 5.2%

The median household income in Midland County is about 17% higher than in Texas.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Midland County Texas Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $75,784 $258,873 $248,835
Median rent $1,406 $1,402 $1,407
Homeownership rate 67.6% 62.6% 65.2%

The median home price in Midland County is about 4.5 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $1,406 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Midland County spend about 36 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 151 hours, about 6.3 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Midland County Texas Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 18.2 22.8 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 36.3 45.6 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 151 190 187
Estimated yearly cost $4,694 $5,888 $5,790
Work from home 5.3% 14.4% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 6,773 9,879 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 1,379 1,441 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Texas: Loving County (3.2 min), King County (5.8 min), Terrell County (6.5 min).
Slowest: Bandera County (38.6 min), San Jacinto County (35.9 min), Liberty County (33.6 min).

The average commute time in Midland County is 18 minutes, shorter than the 23 minutes in Texas.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Midland County has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.

Metric Midland County Texas Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 26.9% 29.3% 31.6%
Average household size 2.56 2.69 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Texas: Collin County (0.4), Travis County (0.4), Fort Bend County (0.4).
Lowest: Kenedy County (0.0), Hudspeth County (0.1), La Salle County (0.1).

Health

Midland County has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.

Metric Midland County Texas Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 78.1 78.0 78.3
Self-rated poor health 16.3% 21.1% 16.3%
Smokers 16.3% 19.9% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Texas: Collin County (0.8), Travis County (0.8), Denton County (0.8).
Lowest: Starr County (0.7), Brooks County (0.7), Presidio County (0.7).

Full health data →

Midland County, TX Compared With Nearby Counties

How Midland County, TX compares with the 1 counties closest to it.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Midland County, TX 174,801 $92,213 #1/2 $75,784 #2/2 18.2 min #1/2
Ector County, TX 164,652 $70,907 $207,760 20.1 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Midland County, Texas.

What is the population of Midland County, Texas?

About 174,801 people live in Midland County, Texas, in 67,651 households of 2.6 people on average. The median age is 30.4, so residents are younger than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 7 years.

Is Midland County, Texas mostly urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Midland County, Texas has 194 people per square mile, a density typical of a mix of suburbs, small towns and farmland. That is about 2.2 times the U.S. average of 86.

How affordable is housing in Midland County, Texas?

The median home costs 0.8 times the median household income ($75,784 against $92,213), compared with 3.1 times nationally. That is within the traditional rule of thumb of about 3 times income. Median rent of $1,406 a month takes about 18% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

Is unemployment high in Midland County, Texas?

Unemployment in Midland County, Texas is only 3.3%, well below the U.S. rate of 5.2%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.

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