Midland, Texas Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Midland, TX Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • B
    Health Around average
  • B
    Income Around average
  • D
    Education Well below average

Source: Map AI Methodology

Population

Metric Midland Texas Avg U.S. Average
Population 117,504 30,160,889 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 1539.4 112.2 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) -0.17% 1.41% 0.59%
Median age 33.8 35.9 37.3
Households 46,598 10,982,153 130,235,071

Population in Midland grew by 16.7% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 117,504 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Midland

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Midland is Millennials, aged 29–44, at 23.6% of residents. That is 0.7 points above Texas as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Texas, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 49.5% of the people living in Midland and men 50.5%.

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Economy

Midland has a the economy index of B, which means it is quite prosperous.

Metric Midland Texas Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $83,839 $78,939 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 2.31% 4.56% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 3.5% 5.2% 5.2%

The median household income in Midland is about 6% higher than in Texas.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Midland Texas Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $197,534 $258,873 $248,835
Median rent $1,388 $1,402 $1,407
Homeownership rate 63.5% 62.6% 65.2%

The median home price in Midland is about 11.9 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $1,388 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Midland spend about 34 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 143 hours, about 6.0 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Midland Texas Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 17.2 22.8 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 34.3 45.6 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 143 190 187
Estimated yearly cost $4,431 $5,888 $5,790
Work from home 6.5% 14.4% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 8,968 9,879 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 1,990 1,441 1,355

The average commute time in Midland is 17 minutes, shorter than the 23 minutes in Texas.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Midland has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.

Metric Midland Texas Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 26.6% 29.3% 31.6%
Average household size 2.48 2.69 2.53

Health

Midland has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.

Metric Midland Texas Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 78.0 78.0 78.3
Self-rated poor health 16.4% 21.1% 16.3%
Smokers 16.2% 19.9% 19.0%

Full health data →

Midland, TX Compared With Nearby Cities

How Midland, TX compares with the 2 cities closest to it.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Midland, TX 117,504 $83,839 #1/3 $197,534 #2/3 17.2 min #1/3
Odessa, TX 101,110 $71,535 $215,981 17.7 min
West Odessa, TX 32,106 $64,854 $45,033 30.6 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Midland, Texas.

How many people live in Midland, Texas?

About 117,504 people live in Midland, Texas, in 46,598 households of 2.5 people on average. The median age is 33.8, so residents are younger than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 3 years.

Is Midland, Texas mostly urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Midland, Texas has 1,539 people per square mile, a density typical of urban and suburban areas. That is about 18 times the U.S. average of 86.

Can a typical household afford a home in Midland, Texas?

The median home costs 2.4 times the median household income ($197,534 against $83,839), compared with 3.1 times nationally. That is within the traditional rule of thumb of about 3 times income. Median rent of $1,388 a month takes about 20% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

How strong is the job market in Midland, Texas?

Unemployment in Midland, Texas is only 3.5%, well below the U.S. rate of 5.2%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.

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