Northumberland County, Pennsylvania Income Statistics
Northumberland County Wealth Score
The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.
-
C
Northumberland County Below average
Source: Map AI Methodology
Income Statistics Overview
| Metric | Northumberland County | Pennsylvania Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $60,926 | $78,249 | $80,455 |
| Median Personal Income | $51,002 | $62,573 | $60,758 |
| Average Yearly Income Growth | 4.3% | 4.4% | 4.8% |
| Six-Figure Earners | 6.2% | 13.0% | 13.9% |
| $200k+ Households | 4.6% | 11.8% | 13.2% |
The median household income in Northumberland County is about 22% lower than in Pennsylvania. Income has been growing slower in Northumberland County (4.3%/yr) than in Pennsylvania (4.4%/yr).
About 6% of adults in Northumberland County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the Pennsylvania average of 13%.
Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania grew by 57.8% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $60,926 in 2024. That's an average of about 4.3% per year.
Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in Northumberland County
| Metric | Northumberland County | Pennsylvania Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Coefficient | 0.517 | 0.537 | 0.552 |
| Male Median Income | $58,396 | $71,585 | $69,667 |
| Female Median Income | $49,448 | $57,854 | $56,850 |
| Gender Pay Gap | 15.3% | 19.2% | 18.4% |
The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Northumberland County, it is 0.517, lower than Pennsylvania's 0.537, so income is more evenly distributed here than there, and lower than the US's 0.552, so income is more evenly distributed here than there.
Men's income is about 18% more than women's income in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania. Over a 35-year career, a 18% wage gap accumulates to roughly $313,180 in unearned income for female workers in the area.
Income by Sex Over Time
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania has narrowed from about 27% to 15% in 2024. In dollar terms, the gap has narrowed by $1,426 since 2009.
Employment
| Metric | Northumberland County | Pennsylvania Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate | 3.7% | 5.2% | 5.2% |
| Working from Home | 9.9% | 15.6% | 15.0% |
| Commute time (minutes) | 20 | 22 | 22 |
Approximately 1,568 people are unemployed in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania.
The average commute time in Northumberland County is 20 minutes, shorter than the 22 minutes in Pennsylvania.
Unemployment Rate Over Time
Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania has fallen from 8.0% to 3.7% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 9.3% in 2013.
Northumberland County, PA Wealth Compared With Nearby Counties
Northumberland County, PA is the 2nd largest of the 6 counties compared here, 90,556 residents against a local median of 42,451. The measure that sets Northumberland County, PA apart most is unemployment: 3.7%, 27% above the local median of 2.9%. That is the weaker end of the local range on this measure.
Median household income tells the same story from another angle: $60,926 against a local median of $76,148, 20% below it. Every measure here with a clear better direction points the same way, and it is the wrong way: Northumberland County, PA reads weaker than its neighbours on all of them. The counties themselves spread 3.8% on unemployment, so Northumberland County, PA sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Northumberland County, PA has the 4th lowest unemployment of the 6 areas compared here.
| Area | Population | Median household income | Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. | Unemployment | Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northumberland County, PA | 90,556 | $60,926 #6/6 | 4.3%/yr #3/6 | 3.7% #4/6 | 0.517 #1/6 |
| Montour County, PA | 18,103 | $76,148 | 4.3%/yr | 2.9% | 0.534 |
| Columbia County, PA | 65,057 | $64,069 | 4.0%/yr | 6.0% | 0.543 |
| Union County, PA | 42,451 | $76,830 | 5.2%/yr | 2.2% | 0.593 |
| Snyder County, PA | 39,662 | $67,239 | 3.5%/yr | 2.4% | 0.530 |
| Dauphin County, PA | 289,538 | $76,316 | 4.0%/yr | 4.5% | 0.520 |
Conclusion
Considering all these factors, Northumberland County, Pennsylvania has an overall wealth index grade of C, making it somewhat worse than Pennsylvania, and about on par with the country as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about income and wealth in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania.
How Rich Is Northumberland County, Pennsylvania?
Northumberland County has a wealth index grade of C. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; a C grade means residents are close to the U.S. average. The median household income is $60,926, about 22% lower than the Pennsylvania average of $78,249.
Are incomes growing in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania?
Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania rose 58%, from $38,607 to $60,926. Over the same years, income here kept pace with Pennsylvania as a whole: +58% against +57%.
What was the median household income in Northumberland County in 2023?
In 2023, the median household income in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania was $58,065, up 3% from $56,253 in 2022. The Pennsylvania median that year was $76,230.
What was the median household income in Northumberland County in 2020?
In 2020, the median household income in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania was $49,269. By 2024 it had risen 24% to $60,926.
Is unemployment high in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania?
Unemployment in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania is only 3.7%, well below the Pennsylvania rate of 5.2%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.
What is the Gini coefficient in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania?
The Gini coefficient in Northumberland County is 0.517. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is lower than the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed more equally than in the country overall.
How has the income gap between men and women changed in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania?
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania has narrowed from about 27% to 15% in 2024. In dollar terms, the gap has narrowed by $1,426 since 2009.
Analyze any area in the US
Get local demographics for any address, aggregated by drive time or radius, on the interactive map.
Explore the map →