Gilliam County, Oregon Income Statistics
Gilliam County Wealth Score
The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.
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D
Gilliam County Well below average
Source: Map AI Methodology
Income Statistics Overview
| Metric | Gilliam County | Oregon Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $65,740 | $83,617 | $80,455 |
| Median Personal Income | $60,103 | $63,212 | $60,758 |
| Average Yearly Income Growth | 6.7% | 5.7% | 4.8% |
| Six-Figure Earners | 11.3% | 14.2% | 13.9% |
| $200k+ Households | 6.5% | 12.7% | 13.2% |
The median household income in Gilliam County is about 21% lower than in Oregon. Income has been growing faster in Gilliam County (6.7%/yr) than in Oregon (5.7%/yr).
About 11% of adults in Gilliam County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the Oregon average of 14%.
Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income in Gilliam County, Oregon grew by 54.3% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $65,740 in 2024. That's an average of about 6.7% per year.
Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in Gilliam County
| Metric | Gilliam County | Oregon Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Coefficient | 0.534 | 0.538 | 0.552 |
| Male Median Income | $67,419 | $71,900 | $69,667 |
| Female Median Income | $62,962 | $60,417 | $56,850 |
| Gender Pay Gap | 6.6% | 16.0% | 18.4% |
The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Gilliam County, it is 0.534, about the same as Oregon's 0.538, so income here is about as evenly distributed as there, and lower than the US's 0.552, so income is more evenly distributed here than there.
Men's income is about 7% more than women's income in Gilliam County, Oregon. Over a 35-year career, a 7% wage gap accumulates to roughly $155,995 in unearned income for female workers in the area.
Income by Sex Over Time
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Gilliam County, Oregon has widened from about -3% to 7% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 36% in 2018, and in 2010 women out-earned men by 10%. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $5,668 since 2009.
Sharply against the trend: the pay gap in Gilliam County widened by 9.8 points while Oregon's narrowed by 7.1 points.
Employment
| Metric | Gilliam County | Oregon Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate | 2.8% | 5.3% | 5.2% |
| Working from Home | 6.6% | 19.0% | 15.0% |
| Commute time (minutes) | 11 | 20 | 22 |
Approximately 23 people are unemployed in Gilliam County, Oregon.
The average commute time in Gilliam County is 11 minutes, shorter than the 20 minutes in Oregon.
Unemployment Rate Over Time
Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Gilliam County, Oregon has fallen from 7.9% to 2.8% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 11.7% in 2013 and fell as low as 1.7% in 2023.
Gilliam County, OR Wealth Compared With Nearby Counties
Gilliam County, OR is the 4th largest of the 6 counties compared here, 1,969 residents against a local median of 12,300. Where Gilliam County, OR breaks from the counties next to it is income growth, sitting 48% above the local median of 4.5%/yr at 6.7%/yr. That is the better end of the local range on this measure.
The counties themselves spread 2.5%/yr on income growth, so Gilliam County, OR sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Gilliam County, OR has the highest income growth of the 6 areas compared here.
| Area | Population | Median household income | Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. | Unemployment | Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gilliam County, OR | 1,969 | $65,740 #3/6 | 6.7%/yr #1/6 | 2.8% #4/6 | 0.534 #3/6 |
| Sherman County, OR | 1,937 | $60,469 | 4.6%/yr | 1.0% | 0.538 |
| Morrow County, OR | 12,300 | $76,057 | 4.2%/yr | 2.4% | 0.540 |
| Wheeler County, OR | 1,484 | $54,901 | 6.4%/yr | 2.6% | 0.510 |
| Klickitat County, WA | 23,411 | $70,563 | 4.5%/yr | 5.2% | 0.546 |
| Wasco County, OR | 26,553 | $64,105 | 3.9%/yr | 7.7% | 0.515 |
Conclusion
Considering all these factors, Gilliam County, Oregon has an overall wealth index grade of D, making it somewhat worse than Oregon, and somewhat worse than the country as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about income and wealth in Gilliam County, Oregon.
How Rich Is Gilliam County, Oregon?
Gilliam County has a wealth index grade of D. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; a D grade means residents are somewhat worse off than the U.S. average. The median household income is $65,740, about 21% lower than the Oregon average of $83,617.
How has median household income changed in Gilliam County, Oregon?
Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in Gilliam County, Oregon rose 54%, from $42,612 to $65,740. Over the same years, income here lagged behind Oregon as a whole: +54% against +71%.
What was the median household income in Gilliam County in 2023?
In 2023, the median household income in Gilliam County, Oregon was $63,482, up 7% from $59,166 in 2022. The Oregon median that year was $80,917.
What was the median household income in Gilliam County in 2020?
In 2020, the median household income in Gilliam County, Oregon was $42,083. By 2024 it had risen 56% to $65,740.
How strong is the job market in Gilliam County, Oregon?
Unemployment in Gilliam County, Oregon is only 2.8%, well below the Oregon rate of 5.3%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.
What is the Gini coefficient in Gilliam County, Oregon?
The Gini coefficient in Gilliam County is 0.534. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is lower than the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed more equally than in the country overall.
How has the income gap between men and women changed in Gilliam County, Oregon?
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Gilliam County, Oregon has widened from about -3% to 7% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 36% in 2018, and in 2010 women out-earned men by 10%. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $5,668 since 2009.
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