Fairfield County, Ohio Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Fairfield County, OH Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • B
    Health Around average
    Healthier than 79% of counties in Ohio
  • B
    Income Around average
    Wealthier than 89% of counties in Ohio
  • C
    Education Below average
    Better educated than 79% of counties in Ohio

Source: Map AI Methodology

Fairfield County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Fairfield County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
Population 163,453 11,799,428 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 321.5 263.2 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 1.07% 0.23% 0.59%
Median age 38.0 38.5 37.3
Households 60,357 4,857,236 130,235,071

Population in Fairfield County grew by 16.1% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 163,453 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Fairfield County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Fairfield County is Millennials, aged 29–44, at 21.5% of residents. That is 0.3 points above Ohio as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Ohio, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 49.9% of the people living in Fairfield County and men 50.1%.

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163,453

100% of everyone living in Fairfield County

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Economy

Fairfield County has a the economy index of B, which means it is quite prosperous.

Metric Fairfield County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $91,280 $71,509 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 5.05% 4.38% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 3.8% 4.8% 5.2%

The median household income in Fairfield County is about 28% higher than in Ohio.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Fairfield County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $319,540 $139,044 $248,835
Median rent $1,171 $1,033 $1,407
Homeownership rate 74.9% 67.2% 65.2%

The median home price in Fairfield County is about 22.7 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $1,171 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Fairfield County spend about 54 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 223 hours, about 9.3 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Fairfield County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 26.8 21.1 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 53.6 42.2 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 223 176 187
Estimated yearly cost $6,927 $5,447 $5,790
Work from home 14.5% 13.0% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 9,805 8,648 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 1,288 1,212 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Ohio: Hancock County (15.3 min), Van Wert County (15.5 min), Mercer County (16.0 min).
Slowest: Morgan County (32.5 min), Vinton County (32.0 min), Brown County (32.0 min).

The average commute time in Fairfield County is 27 minutes, longer than the 21 minutes in Ohio.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Fairfield County has a education index of C, which means it is somewhat educated.

Metric Fairfield County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 28.4% 28.1% 31.6%
Average household size 2.65 2.37 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Ohio: Delaware County (0.4), Warren County (0.4), Greene County (0.3).
Lowest: Holmes County (0.1), Vinton County (0.2), Noble County (0.2).

Health

Fairfield County has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.

Metric Fairfield County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 78.4 77.0 78.3
Self-rated poor health 14.9% 17.2% 16.3%
Smokers 22.4% 24.3% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Ohio: Delaware County (0.8), Union County (0.8), Warren County (0.8).
Lowest: Adams County (0.8), Holmes County (0.8), Scioto County (0.8).

Full health data →

Fairfield County, OH Compared With Nearby Counties

Fairfield County, OH is the 3rd largest of the 6 counties compared here, 163,453 residents against a local median of 60,131. Where Fairfield County, OH breaks from the counties next to it is median home price, sitting 112% above the local median of $150,625 at $319,540.

Median household income tells the same story from another angle: $91,280 against a local median of $73,984, 23% above it. The one measure here that carries a verdict is median household income, and at 23% above the local median it puts Fairfield County, OH at the better end of the local range. The counties themselves spread $185,641 on median home price, so Fairfield County, OH sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Fairfield County, OH has the highest median home price of the 6 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Fairfield County, OH 163,453 $91,280 #1/6 $319,540 #1/6 26.8 min #4/6
Hocking County, OH 27,799 $63,642 $38,801 26.5 min
Licking County, OH 181,835 $85,441 $224,442 23.2 min
Perry County, OH 35,535 $68,138 $150,625 30.5 min
Pickaway County, OH 60,131 $73,984 $39,614 27.3 min
Franklin County, OH 1,332,477 $75,175 $223,791 20.9 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Fairfield County, Ohio.

How big is Fairfield County, Ohio by population?

About 163,453 people live in Fairfield County, Ohio, in 60,357 households of 2.7 people on average. The median age is 38.0, close to the U.S. median of 37.3.

Is Fairfield County, Ohio mostly urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Fairfield County, Ohio has 322 people per square mile, a density typical of a mix of suburbs, small towns and farmland. That is about 3.7 times the U.S. average of 86.

Is Fairfield County, Ohio an affordable place to live?

The median home costs 3.5 times the median household income ($319,540 against $91,280), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $1,171 a month takes about 15% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

How strong is the job market in Fairfield County, Ohio?

Unemployment in Fairfield County, Ohio is only 3.8%, well below the U.S. rate of 5.2%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.

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