Missoula County, Montana Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Missoula County, MT Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • A
    Health Above average
    Among the top 3 healthiest counties in Montana
  • C
    Income Below average
  • B
    Education Around average
    Among the top 3 best educated counties in Montana

Source: Map AI Methodology

Missoula County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Missoula County Montana Avg U.S. Average
Population 120,671 1,116,812 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 46.1 7.6 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 0.82% 1.09% 0.59%
Median age 38.3 40.7 37.3
Households 52,679 458,835 130,235,071

Population in Missoula County grew by 14.2% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 120,671 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Missoula County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Missoula County is Gen Z, aged 13–28, at 26.9% of residents. That is 5.4 points above Montana as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Montana, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 49.4% of the people living in Missoula County and men 50.6%.

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120,671

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Economy

Missoula County has a the economy index of C, which means it is somewhat prosperous.

Metric Missoula County Montana Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $75,565 $72,476 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 6.24% 5.17% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 3.7% 3.6% 5.2%

The median household income in Missoula County is about 4% higher than in Montana.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Missoula County Montana Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $463,380 $249,140 $248,835
Median rent $1,189 $1,081 $1,407
Homeownership rate 58.8% 69.2% 65.2%

The median home price in Missoula County is about 32.5 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $1,189 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Missoula County spend about 32 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 134 hours, about 5.6 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Missoula County Montana Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 16.1 16.0 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 32.2 32.1 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 134 134 187
Estimated yearly cost $4,164 $4,143 $5,790
Work from home 14.6% 12.5% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 3,990 2,162 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 1,202 403 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Montana: Treasure County (7.2 min), Rosebud County (8.2 min), Fallon County (8.4 min).
Slowest: Broadwater County (30.3 min), Stillwater County (27.8 min), Granite County (23.3 min).

The average commute time in Missoula County is about the same as in Montana.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Missoula County has a education index of B, which means it is quite educated.

Metric Missoula County Montana Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 40.1% 31.3% 31.6%
Average household size 2.23 2.37 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Montana: Gallatin County (0.4), Missoula County (0.3), Lewis and Clark County (0.3).
Lowest: Liberty County (0.2), Toole County (0.2), Wheatland County (0.2).

Health

Missoula County has a health index of A, which means it is very healthy.

Metric Missoula County Montana Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 79.1 79.0 78.3
Self-rated poor health 10.4% 14.7% 16.3%
Smokers 14.2% 18.8% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Montana: Gallatin County (0.8), Missoula County (0.8), Granite County (0.8).
Lowest: Glacier County (0.7), Big Horn County (0.8), Roosevelt County (0.8).

Full health data →

Missoula County, MT Compared With Nearby Counties

How Missoula County, MT compares with the 2 counties closest to it.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Missoula County, MT 120,671 $75,565 #1/3 $463,380 #2/3 16.1 min #1/3
Lake County, MT 32,553 $63,733 $402,194 17.1 min
Ravalli County, MT 46,722 $71,257 $1,571,428 18.5 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Missoula County, Montana.

What is the population of Missoula County, Montana?

About 120,671 people live in Missoula County, Montana, in 52,679 households of 2.2 people on average. The median age is 38.3, close to the U.S. median of 37.3.

Is Missoula County, Montana urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Missoula County, Montana has 46 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is about 53% of the U.S. average of 86.

How affordable is housing in Missoula County, Montana?

The median home costs 6.1 times the median household income ($463,380 against $75,565), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $1,189 a month takes about 19% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

Is unemployment high in Missoula County, Montana?

Unemployment in Missoula County, Montana is only 3.7%, well below the U.S. rate of 5.2%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.

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