Jackson, Mississippi Income Statistics
Jackson Wealth Score
The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of an area's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.
-
D
Jackson Well below average
Source: Map AI Methodology
Income Statistics Overview
| Metric | Jackson | Mississippi Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $42,786 | $56,669 | $80,455 |
| Median Personal Income | $39,504 | $48,086 | $60,758 |
| Average Yearly Income Growth | 3.3% | 4.3% | 4.8% |
| Six-Figure Earners | 5.0% | 7.4% | 13.9% |
| $200k+ Households | 3.6% | 5.8% | 13.2% |
The median household income in Jackson is about 24% lower than in Mississippi. Income has been growing slower in Jackson (3.3%/yr) than in Mississippi (4.3%/yr).
About 5% of adults in Jackson earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the Mississippi average of 7%.
Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income in Jackson, Mississippi grew by 25.6% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $42,786 in 2024. That's an average of about 3.3% per year.
Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in Jackson
| Metric | Jackson | Mississippi Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Coefficient | 0.561 | 0.566 | 0.552 |
| Male Median Income | $44,845 | $56,525 | $69,667 |
| Female Median Income | $38,668 | $43,645 | $56,850 |
| Gender Pay Gap | 13.8% | 22.8% | 18.4% |
The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Jackson, it is 0.561, about the same as Mississippi's 0.566, so income here is about as evenly distributed as there, and higher than the US's 0.552, so income is less evenly distributed here than there.
Men's income is about 16% more than women's income in Jackson, Mississippi. Over a 35-year career, a 16% wage gap accumulates to roughly $216,195 in unearned income for female workers in the area.
Income by Sex Over Time
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Jackson, Mississippi has narrowed from about 15% to 14% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 20% in 2022, and was narrowest at 12% in 2017. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $1,193 since 2009.
Employment
| Metric | Jackson | Mississippi Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate | 9.0% | 5.7% | 5.2% |
| Working from Home | 8.7% | 5.9% | 15.0% |
| Commute time (minutes) | 18 | 21 | 22 |
Approximately 6,282 people are unemployed in Jackson, Mississippi.
The average commute time in Jackson is 18 minutes, shorter than the 21 minutes in Mississippi.
Unemployment Rate Over Time
Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Jackson, Mississippi has fallen from 10.8% to 9.0% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 12.7% in 2013.
Jackson, MS Wealth Compared With Nearby Cities
Jackson, MS is the largest of the 4 cities compared here, 145,698 residents against a local median of 24,318. The measure that sets Jackson, MS apart most is unemployment: 9.0%, 122% above the local median of 4.1%. That is the weaker end of the local range on this measure.
Median household income tells the same story from another angle: $42,786 against a local median of $68,914, 38% below it. The picture is mixed rather than uniform: income growth runs ahead of the neighbourhood while unemployment runs behind it, so Jackson, MS is trading one against the other rather than simply out-performing what surrounds it. The cities themselves sit within 1.1% of each other on unemployment, a tighter band than the gap between any of them and Jackson, MS, which makes it a genuine outlier here rather than one end of a wide local spread. Jackson, MS has the 4th lowest unemployment of the 4 areas compared here.
| Area | Population | Median household income | Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. | Unemployment | Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jackson, MS | 145,698 | $42,786 #4/4 | 3.3%/yr #1/4 | 9.0% #4/4 | 0.561 #4/4 |
| Ridgeland, MS | 22,132 | $69,897 | 2.3%/yr | 4.1% | 0.523 |
| Pearl, MS | 26,778 | $59,045 | 3.2%/yr | 5.1% | 0.500 |
| Clinton, MS | 24,318 | $68,914 | 2.8%/yr | 4.0% | 0.560 |
Conclusion
Considering all these factors, Jackson, Mississippi has an overall wealth index grade of D, making it about on par with Mississippi, and somewhat worse than the country as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about income and wealth in Jackson, Mississippi.
How Rich Is Jackson, Mississippi?
Jackson has a wealth index grade of D. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; a D grade means residents are somewhat worse off than the U.S. average. The median household income is $42,786, about 24% lower than the Mississippi average of $56,669.
Are incomes growing in Jackson, Mississippi?
Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in Jackson, Mississippi rose 26%, from $34,077 to $42,786. Over the same years, income here lagged behind Mississippi as a whole: +26% against +54%.
What was the median household income in Jackson in 2023?
In 2023, the median household income in Jackson, Mississippi was $43,639, up 1% from $43,134 in 2022. The Mississippi median that year was $55,083.
What was the median household income in Jackson in 2020?
In 2020, the median household income in Jackson, Mississippi was $40,404. By 2024 it had risen 6% to $42,786.
Is it hard to find a job in Jackson, Mississippi?
Unemployment in Jackson, Mississippi is 9.0%, well above the Mississippi rate of 5.7%, so job seekers may face more competition than elsewhere.
What is the Gini coefficient in Jackson, Mississippi?
The Gini coefficient in Jackson is 0.561. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is higher than the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed less equally than in the country overall.
How has the income gap between men and women changed in Jackson, Mississippi?
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Jackson, Mississippi has narrowed from about 15% to 14% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 20% in 2022, and was narrowest at 12% in 2017. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $1,193 since 2009.
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