Winona County, Minnesota Income Statistics
Winona County Wealth Score
The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.
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C
Winona County Below averageLess wealthy than 81% of counties in Minnesota
Source: Map AI Methodology
Income Statistics Overview
| Metric | Winona County | Minnesota Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $70,228 | $89,852 | $80,455 |
| Median Personal Income | $52,853 | $67,028 | $60,758 |
| Average Yearly Income Growth | 3.7% | 4.4% | 4.8% |
| Six-Figure Earners | 8.4% | 15.1% | 13.9% |
| $200k+ Households | 7.1% | 13.8% | 13.2% |
The median household income in Winona County is about 22% lower than in Minnesota. Income has been growing slower in Winona County (3.7%/yr) than in Minnesota (4.4%/yr).
About 8% of adults in Winona County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the Minnesota average of 15%.
Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income in Winona County, Minnesota grew by 63.0% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $70,228 in 2024. That's an average of about 3.7% per year.
Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in Winona County
| Metric | Winona County | Minnesota Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Coefficient | 0.512 | 0.507 | 0.552 |
| Male Median Income | $61,960 | $74,898 | $69,667 |
| Female Median Income | $49,290 | $62,922 | $56,850 |
| Gender Pay Gap | 20.4% | 16.0% | 18.4% |
The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Winona County, it is 0.512, higher than Minnesota's 0.507, so income is less evenly distributed here than there, and lower than the US's 0.552, so income is more evenly distributed here than there.
Men's income is about 26% more than women's income in Winona County, Minnesota. Over a 35-year career, a 26% wage gap accumulates to roughly $443,450 in unearned income for female workers in the area.
Income by Sex Over Time
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Winona County, Minnesota has narrowed from about 25% to 20% in 2024. Over that period the gap was narrowest at 19% in 2022. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $2,180 since 2009.
Employment
| Metric | Winona County | Minnesota Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate | 2.3% | 4.1% | 5.2% |
| Working from Home | 10.0% | 17.6% | 15.0% |
| Commute time (minutes) | 13 | 20 | 22 |
Approximately 654 people are unemployed in Winona County, Minnesota.
The average commute time in Winona County is 13 minutes, shorter than the 20 minutes in Minnesota.
Unemployment Rate Over Time
Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Winona County, Minnesota has fallen from 7.2% to 2.3% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 8.2% in 2013.
Winona County, MN Wealth Compared With Nearby Counties
Winona County, MN is the largest of the 6 counties compared here, 49,782 residents against a local median of 21,414. The measure that sets Winona County, MN apart most is income growth: 3.7%/yr, 18% below the local median of 4.5%/yr. That is the weaker end of the local range on this measure.
The counties themselves spread 0.8%/yr on income growth, so Winona County, MN sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Winona County, MN has the 6th highest income growth of the 6 areas compared here.
| Area | Population | Median household income | Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. | Unemployment | Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winona County, MN | 49,782 | $70,228 #6/6 | 3.7%/yr #6/6 | 2.3% #3/6 | 0.512 #6/6 |
| Buffalo County, WI | 13,393 | $71,222 | 3.8%/yr | 2.8% | 0.470 |
| Houston County, MN | 18,653 | $79,233 | 4.5%/yr | 1.6% | 0.487 |
| Fillmore County, MN | 21,414 | $78,803 | 4.7%/yr | 2.7% | 0.478 |
| Trempealeau County, WI | 28,321 | $75,990 | 4.7%/yr | 2.3% | 0.474 |
| Wabasha County, MN | 21,565 | $82,094 | 4.2%/yr | 2.2% | 0.473 |
Conclusion
Considering all these factors, Winona County, Minnesota has an overall wealth index grade of C, making it somewhat worse than Minnesota, and about on par with the country as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about income and wealth in Winona County, Minnesota.
How Rich Is Winona County, Minnesota?
Winona County has a wealth index grade of C. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; a C grade means residents are close to the U.S. average. The median household income is $70,228, about 22% lower than the Minnesota average of $89,852.
How fast is household income rising in Winona County, Minnesota?
Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in Winona County, Minnesota rose 63%, from $43,074 to $70,228. Over the same years, income here outpaced Minnesota as a whole: +63% against +57%.
What was the median household income in Winona County in 2023?
In 2023, the median household income in Winona County, Minnesota was $69,387, up 6% from $65,567 in 2022. The Minnesota median that year was $88,324.
What was the median household income in Winona County in 2020?
In 2020, the median household income in Winona County, Minnesota was $60,029. By 2024 it had risen 17% to $70,228.
How strong is the job market in Winona County, Minnesota?
Unemployment in Winona County, Minnesota is only 2.3%, well below the Minnesota rate of 4.1%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.
What is the Gini coefficient in Winona County, Minnesota?
The Gini coefficient in Winona County is 0.512. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is lower than the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed more equally than in the country overall.
How has the income gap between men and women changed in Winona County, Minnesota?
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Winona County, Minnesota has narrowed from about 25% to 20% in 2024. Over that period the gap was narrowest at 19% in 2022. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $2,180 since 2009.
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