Koochiching County, Minnesota Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Koochiching County, MN Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • B
    Health Around average
    Less healthy than 81% of counties in Minnesota
  • C
    Income Below average
    Less wealthy than 93% of counties in Minnesota
  • D
    Education Well below average
    Less educated than 84% of counties in Minnesota

Source: Map AI Methodology

Koochiching County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Koochiching County Minnesota Avg U.S. Average
Population 11,832 5,724,000 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 3.8 65.8 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) -1.10% 0.64% 0.59%
Median age 51.9 37.1 37.3
Households 5,871 2,299,361 130,235,071

Population in Koochiching County declined by 11.7% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 11,832 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Koochiching County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Koochiching County is Boomers, aged 61–79, at 24.0% of residents. That is 7.5 points above Minnesota as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Minnesota, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 49.6% of the people living in Koochiching County and men 50.4%.

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11,832

100% of everyone living in Koochiching County

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Economy

Koochiching County has a the economy index of C, which means it is somewhat prosperous.

Metric Koochiching County Minnesota Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $66,575 $89,852 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 5.14% 4.43% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 4.8% 4.1% 5.2%

The median household income in Koochiching County is about 26% lower than in Minnesota.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Koochiching County Minnesota Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $272,727 $236,718 $248,835
Median rent $671 $1,280 $1,407
Homeownership rate 80.4% 72.2% 65.2%

The median home price in Koochiching County is about 33.9 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $671 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Koochiching County spend about 23 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 98 hours, about 4.1 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Koochiching County Minnesota Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 11.7 20.3 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 23.4 40.6 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 98 169 187
Estimated yearly cost $3,026 $5,249 $5,790
Work from home 12.2% 17.6% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 671 7,066 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 176 854 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Minnesota: Brown County (10.6 min), Pennington County (10.8 min), Cottonwood County (10.9 min).
Slowest: Chisago County (30.9 min), Wright County (28.8 min), Sherburne County (28.8 min).

The average commute time in Koochiching County is 12 minutes, shorter than the 20 minutes in Minnesota.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Koochiching County has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.

Metric Koochiching County Minnesota Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 16.1% 35.5% 31.6%
Average household size 1.96 2.43 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Minnesota: Hennepin County (0.4), Olmsted County (0.4), Carver County (0.4).
Lowest: Nobles County (0.2), Mahnomen County (0.2), Watonwan County (0.2).

Health

Koochiching County has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.

Metric Koochiching County Minnesota Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 78.8 80.8 78.3
Self-rated poor health 14.8% 13.0% 16.3%
Smokers 20.6% 18.5% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Minnesota: Carver County (0.8), Washington County (0.8), Stevens County (0.8).
Lowest: Mahnomen County (0.8), Clearwater County (0.8), Beltrami County (0.8).

Full health data →

Koochiching County, MN Compared With Nearby Counties

Koochiching County, MN is the smallest of the 5 counties compared here, 11,832 residents against a local median of 43,444. Where Koochiching County, MN breaks from the counties next to it is median home price, sitting 82% above the local median of $150,163 at $272,727.

Commute tells the same story from another angle: 11.7 min against a local median of 17.7 min, 34% below it. The one measure here that carries a verdict is commute, and at 34% below the local median it puts Koochiching County, MN at the better end of the local range. The counties themselves spread $211,228 on median home price, so Koochiching County, MN sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Koochiching County, MN has the 2nd highest median home price of the 5 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Koochiching County, MN 11,832 $66,575 #5/5 $272,727 #2/5 11.7 min #1/5
Itasca County, MN 45,273 $68,729 $280,561 18.4 min
Beltrami County, MN 41,614 $69,036 $69,333 16.1 min
Cass County, MN 30,992 $68,462 $171,195 21.0 min
St. Louis County, MN 200,015 $70,519 $129,132 16.9 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Koochiching County, Minnesota.

How many people live in Koochiching County, Minnesota?

About 11,832 people live in Koochiching County, Minnesota, in 5,871 households of 2.0 people on average. The median age is 51.9, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 15 years.

How densely populated is Koochiching County, Minnesota?

Averaged over its land area, Koochiching County, Minnesota has 4 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is about 4% of the U.S. average of 86.

Can a typical household afford a home in Koochiching County, Minnesota?

The median home costs 4.1 times the median household income ($272,727 against $66,575), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $671 a month takes about 12% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

What share of adults in Koochiching County, Minnesota have a college degree?

16.1% of adults in Koochiching County, Minnesota hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 6), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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