Brown County, Minnesota Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Brown County, MN Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • B
    Health Around average
  • B
    Income Around average
  • D
    Education Well below average

Source: Map AI Methodology

Brown County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Brown County Minnesota Avg U.S. Average
Population 25,800 5,724,000 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 41.7 65.8 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 0.24% 0.64% 0.59%
Median age 43.2 37.1 37.3
Households 11,021 2,299,361 130,235,071

Population in Brown County grew by 0.8% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 25,800 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Brown County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Brown County is Gen X, aged 45–60, at 20.3% of residents. That is 0.6 points above Minnesota as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Minnesota, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 50.2% of the people living in Brown County and men 49.8%.

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25,800

100% of everyone living in Brown County

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Economy

Brown County has a the economy index of B, which means it is quite prosperous.

Metric Brown County Minnesota Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $69,882 $89,852 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 3.17% 4.43% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 2.9% 4.1% 5.2%

The median household income in Brown County is about 22% lower than in Minnesota.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Brown County Minnesota Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $371,428 $236,718 $248,835
Median rent $889 $1,280 $1,407
Homeownership rate 78.9% 72.2% 65.2%

The median home price in Brown County is about 34.8 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $889 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Brown County spend about 21 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 88 hours, about 3.7 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Brown County Minnesota Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 10.6 20.3 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 21.1 40.6 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 88 169 187
Estimated yearly cost $2,726 $5,249 $5,790
Work from home 7.3% 17.6% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 2,749 7,066 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 363 854 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Minnesota: Brown County (10.6 min), Pennington County (10.8 min), Cottonwood County (10.9 min).
Slowest: Chisago County (30.9 min), Wright County (28.8 min), Sherburne County (28.8 min).

The average commute time in Brown County is 11 minutes, shorter than the 20 minutes in Minnesota.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Brown County has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.

Metric Brown County Minnesota Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 22.2% 35.5% 31.6%
Average household size 2.23 2.43 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Minnesota: Hennepin County (0.4), Olmsted County (0.4), Carver County (0.4).
Lowest: Nobles County (0.2), Mahnomen County (0.2), Watonwan County (0.2).

Health

Brown County has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.

Metric Brown County Minnesota Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 81.3 80.8 78.3
Self-rated poor health 12.3% 13.0% 16.3%
Smokers 17.0% 18.5% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Minnesota: Carver County (0.8), Washington County (0.8), Stevens County (0.8).
Lowest: Mahnomen County (0.8), Clearwater County (0.8), Beltrami County (0.8).

Full health data →

Brown County, MN Compared With Nearby Counties

How Brown County, MN compares with the 1 counties closest to it.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Brown County, MN 25,800 $69,882 #2/2 $371,428 #1/2 10.6 min #1/2
Nicollet County, MN 34,262 $79,826 $170,076 13.5 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Brown County, Minnesota.

What is the population of Brown County, Minnesota?

About 25,800 people live in Brown County, Minnesota, in 11,021 households of 2.2 people on average. The median age is 43.2, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 6 years.

How densely populated is Brown County, Minnesota?

Averaged over its land area, Brown County, Minnesota has 42 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is about 48% of the U.S. average of 86.

How affordable is housing in Brown County, Minnesota?

The median home costs 5.3 times the median household income ($371,428 against $69,882), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $889 a month takes about 15% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

Is unemployment high in Brown County, Minnesota?

Unemployment in Brown County, Minnesota is only 2.9%, well below the U.S. rate of 5.2%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.

How common is a college degree in Brown County, Minnesota?

22.2% of adults in Brown County, Minnesota hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 5), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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