Hillsdale County, Michigan Income Statistics

Hillsdale County Wealth Score

The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.

  • D
    Hillsdale County Well below average

Source: Map AI Methodology

Hillsdale County
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Wealth grade

Income Statistics Overview

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Metric Hillsdale County Michigan Avg US Average
Median Household Income $63,646 $72,977 $80,455
Median Personal Income $49,641 $59,920 $60,758
Average Yearly Income Growth 4.6% 4.6% 4.8%
Six-Figure Earners 6.8% 11.4% 13.9%
$200k+ Households 5.4% 9.5% 13.2%

The median household income in Hillsdale County is about 13% lower than in Michigan. Income has been growing slower in Hillsdale County (4.6%/yr) than in Michigan (4.6%/yr).

About 7% of adults in Hillsdale County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the Michigan average of 11%.

Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend

Median Household Income Over Time

Hillsdale County
United States

Median household income in Hillsdale County, Michigan grew by 48.6% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $63,646 in 2024. That's an average of about 4.6% per year.

Year Hillsdale County United States

Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in Hillsdale County

Metric Hillsdale County Michigan Avg US Average
Gini Coefficient 0.532 0.539 0.552
Male Median Income $61,509 $69,354 $69,667
Female Median Income $44,099 $54,749 $56,850
Gender Pay Gap 28.3% 21.1% 18.4%

The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Hillsdale County, it is 0.532, lower than Michigan's 0.539, so income is more evenly distributed here than there, and lower than the US's 0.552, so income is more evenly distributed here than there.

Men's income is about 39% more than women's income in Hillsdale County, Michigan. Over a 35-year career, a 39% wage gap accumulates to roughly $609,350 in unearned income for female workers in the area.

Income by Sex Over Time

Male
Female

Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Hillsdale County, Michigan has widened from about 27% to 28% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 29% in 2021, and was narrowest at 24% in 2012. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $6,543 since 2009.

Sharply against the trend: the pay gap in Hillsdale County widened by 1.6 points while Michigan's narrowed by 7.0 points.

Year Male Income Female Income Gap %

Employment

Metric Hillsdale County Michigan Avg US Average
Unemployment Rate 4.4% 5.7% 5.2%
Working from Home 8.1% 13.5% 15.0%
Commute time (minutes) 20 21 22

Approximately 925 people are unemployed in Hillsdale County, Michigan.

The average commute time in Hillsdale County is 20 minutes, shorter than the 21 minutes in Michigan.

Unemployment Rate Over Time

Hillsdale County
United States

Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Hillsdale County, Michigan has fallen from 12.7% to 4.4% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 13.2% in 2012 and fell as low as 4.0% in 2021.

Year Hillsdale County United States

Hillsdale County, MI Wealth Compared With Nearby Counties

Hillsdale County, MI is typical in size for this group, 45,654 residents against a local median of 45,300, so the measures below are close to a like for like comparison. Hillsdale County, MI's unemployment, at 4.4%, runs 21% below the 5.5% typical of the counties around it. That is the better end of the local range on this measure.

The counties themselves spread 3.2% on unemployment, so Hillsdale County, MI sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Hillsdale County, MI has the 2nd lowest unemployment of the 6 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. Unemployment Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here.
Hillsdale County, MI 45,654 $63,646 #5/6 4.6%/yr #2/6 4.4% #2/6 0.532 #6/6
Williams County, OH 36,719 $61,606 4.1%/yr 4.0% 0.489
Jackson County, MI 160,066 $66,829 4.3%/yr 5.5% 0.530
Branch County, MI 45,300 $64,556 4.2%/yr 5.7% 0.523
Steuben County, IN 34,726 $74,906 5.1%/yr 7.2% 0.507
Lenawee County, MI 98,415 $70,175 4.5%/yr 4.7% 0.518

Conclusion

Considering all these factors, Hillsdale County, Michigan has an overall wealth index grade of D, making it about on par with Michigan, and somewhat worse than the country as a whole.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about income and wealth in Hillsdale County, Michigan.

How Rich Is Hillsdale County, Michigan?

Hillsdale County has a wealth index grade of D. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; a D grade means residents are somewhat worse off than the U.S. average. The median household income is $63,646, about 13% lower than the Michigan average of $72,977.

How has median household income changed in Hillsdale County, Michigan?

Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in Hillsdale County, Michigan rose 49%, from $42,817 to $63,646. Over the same years, income here lagged behind Michigan as a whole: +49% against +50%.

What was the median household income in Hillsdale County in 2023?

In 2023, the median household income in Hillsdale County, Michigan was $60,768, up 2% from $59,535 in 2022. The Michigan median that year was $71,362.

What was the median household income in Hillsdale County in 2020?

In 2020, the median household income in Hillsdale County, Michigan was $51,547. By 2024 it had risen 23% to $63,646.

How strong is the job market in Hillsdale County, Michigan?

Unemployment in Hillsdale County, Michigan is only 4.4%, well below the Michigan rate of 5.7%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.

What is the Gini coefficient in Hillsdale County, Michigan?

The Gini coefficient in Hillsdale County is 0.532. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is lower than the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed more equally than in the country overall.

How has the income gap between men and women changed in Hillsdale County, Michigan?

Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Hillsdale County, Michigan has widened from about 27% to 28% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 29% in 2021, and was narrowest at 24% in 2012. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $6,543 since 2009.

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