Marshall County, Kentucky Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Marshall County, KY Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • C
    Health Below average
    Healthier than 83% of counties in Kentucky
  • C
    Income Below average
    Wealthier than 88% of counties in Kentucky
  • D
    Education Well below average
    Better educated than 81% of counties in Kentucky

Source: Map AI Methodology

Marshall County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Marshall County Kentucky Avg U.S. Average
Population 31,743 4,533,530 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 93.4 112.2 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 0.21% 0.33% 0.59%
Median age 45.2 37.5 37.3
Households 13,209 1,813,524 130,235,071

Population in Marshall County grew by 2.1% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 31,743 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Marshall County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Marshall County is Gen X, aged 45–60, at 22.3% of residents. That is 2.2 points above Kentucky as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Kentucky, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 50.6% of the people living in Marshall County and men 49.4%.

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31,743

100% of everyone living in Marshall County

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Economy

Marshall County has a the economy index of C, which means it is somewhat prosperous.

Metric Marshall County Kentucky Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $67,559 $64,312 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 5.06% 4.62% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 4.5% 4.8% 5.2%

The median household income in Marshall County is about 5% higher than in Kentucky.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Marshall County Kentucky Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $228,124 $118,017 $248,835
Median rent $797 $967 $1,407
Homeownership rate 81.6% 68.3% 65.2%

The median home price in Marshall County is about 23.9 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $797 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Marshall County spend about 42 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 175 hours, about 7.3 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Marshall County Kentucky Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 21.0 20.8 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 42.0 41.6 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 175 173 187
Estimated yearly cost $5,423 $5,369 $5,790
Work from home 7.9% 10.2% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 4,271 6,995 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 726 832 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Kentucky: Calloway County (13.9 min), Owsley County (15.0 min), Taylor County (15.3 min).
Slowest: Owen County (37.7 min), Spencer County (33.3 min), Bracken County (33.2 min).

The average commute time in Marshall County is about the same as in Kentucky.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Marshall County has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.

Metric Marshall County Kentucky Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 21.1% 24.5% 31.6%
Average household size 2.36 2.43 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Kentucky: Fayette County (0.4), Oldham County (0.4), Campbell County (0.3).
Lowest: Leslie County (0.1), Lee County (0.1), Elliott County (0.1).

Health

Marshall County has a health index of C, which means it is somewhat healthy.

Metric Marshall County Kentucky Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 76.0 75.0 78.3
Self-rated poor health 18.8% 23.2% 16.3%
Smokers 22.1% 26.0% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Kentucky: Oldham County (0.8), Boone County (0.8), Scott County (0.8).
Lowest: Clay County (0.7), Bell County (0.7), McCreary County (0.7).

Full health data →

Marshall County, KY Compared With Nearby Counties

Marshall County, KY is the smallest of the 4 counties compared here, 31,743 residents against a local median of 38,226. Marshall County, KY's median home price, at $228,124, runs 112% above the $107,661 typical of the counties around it.

Commute tells the same story from another angle: 21.0 min against a local median of 15.5 min, 35% above it. The picture is mixed rather than uniform: median household income runs ahead of the neighbourhood while commute runs behind it, so Marshall County, KY is trading one against the other rather than simply out-performing what surrounds it. The counties themselves spread $283,951 on median home price, so Marshall County, KY sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Marshall County, KY has the 2nd highest median home price of the 4 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Marshall County, KY 31,743 $67,559 #1/4 $228,124 #2/4 21.0 min #4/4
Calloway County, KY 38,226 $53,083 $107,661 13.9 min
Graves County, KY 36,630 $50,878 $307,143 18.2 min
McCracken County, KY 67,525 $66,255 $23,192 15.5 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Marshall County, Kentucky.

How many people live in Marshall County, Kentucky?

About 31,743 people live in Marshall County, Kentucky, in 13,209 households of 2.4 people on average. The median age is 45.2, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 8 years.

Is Marshall County, Kentucky mostly urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Marshall County, Kentucky has 93 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is close to the U.S. average of 86.

How affordable is housing in Marshall County, Kentucky?

The median home costs 3.4 times the median household income ($228,124 against $67,559), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $797 a month takes about 14% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

How educated are people in Marshall County, Kentucky?

21.1% of adults in Marshall County, Kentucky hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 5), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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