Richland County, Illinois Income Statistics

Richland County Wealth Score

The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.

  • C
    Richland County Below average

Source: Map AI Methodology

Richland County
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Wealth grade

Income Statistics Overview

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Metric Richland County Illinois Avg US Average
Median Household Income $63,325 $84,042 $80,455
Median Personal Income $49,957 $64,565 $60,758
Average Yearly Income Growth 4.3% 4.5% 4.8%
Six-Figure Earners 5.3% 15.0% 13.9%
$200k+ Households 4.3% 13.8% 13.2%

The median household income in Richland County is about 25% lower than in Illinois. Income has been growing slower in Richland County (4.3%/yr) than in Illinois (4.5%/yr).

About 5% of adults in Richland County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the Illinois average of 15%.

Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend

Median Household Income Over Time

Richland County
United States

Median household income in Richland County, Illinois grew by 62.4% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $63,325 in 2024. That's an average of about 4.3% per year.

Year Richland County United States

Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in Richland County

Metric Richland County Illinois Avg US Average
Gini Coefficient 0.491 0.547 0.552
Male Median Income $53,528 $73,933 $69,667
Female Median Income $48,740 $60,067 $56,850
Gender Pay Gap 8.9% 18.8% 18.4%

The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Richland County, it is 0.491, lower than Illinois's 0.547, so income is more evenly distributed here than there, and lower than the US's 0.552, so income is more evenly distributed here than there.

Men's income is about 10% more than women's income in Richland County, Illinois. Over a 35-year career, a 10% wage gap accumulates to roughly $167,580 in unearned income for female workers in the area.

Income by Sex Over Time

Male
Female

Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Richland County, Illinois has narrowed from about 28% to 9% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 31% in 2018. In dollar terms, the gap has narrowed by $6,970 since 2009.

Year Male Income Female Income Gap %

Employment

Metric Richland County Illinois Avg US Average
Unemployment Rate 3.1% 5.8% 5.2%
Working from Home 6.4% 15.9% 15.0%
Commute time (minutes) 13 23 22

Approximately 239 people are unemployed in Richland County, Illinois.

The average commute time in Richland County is 13 minutes, shorter than the 23 minutes in Illinois.

Unemployment Rate Over Time

Richland County
United States

Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Richland County, Illinois has fallen from 5.8% to 3.1% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 7.0% in 2013.

Year Richland County United States

Richland County, IL Wealth Compared With Nearby Counties

Richland County, IL is the largest of the 6 counties compared here, 15,599 residents against a local median of 11,116. Where Richland County, IL breaks from the counties next to it is unemployment, sitting 35% below the local median of 4.8% at 3.1%. That is the better end of the local range on this measure.

Income growth tells the same story from another angle: 4.3%/yr against a local median of 3.4%/yr, 24% above it. Every measure here with a clear better direction points the same way, so Richland County, IL is not trading one advantage for another, it reads stronger than its neighbours across the board. The counties themselves spread 3.9% on unemployment, so Richland County, IL sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Richland County, IL has the lowest unemployment of the 6 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. Unemployment Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here.
Richland County, IL 15,599 $63,325 #2/6 4.3%/yr #1/6 3.1% #1/6 0.491 #1/6
Edwards County, IL 6,071 $60,682 3.3%/yr 5.6% 0.524
Jasper County, IL 9,180 $74,648 3.6%/yr 4.2% 0.515
Lawrence County, IL 15,031 $57,568 3.8%/yr 8.1% 0.576
Wabash County, IL 11,116 $57,796 2.6%/yr 4.4% 0.515
Clay County, IL 13,048 $60,450 3.4%/yr 4.8% 0.512

Conclusion

Considering all these factors, Richland County, Illinois has an overall wealth index grade of C, making it about on par with Illinois, and about on par with the country as a whole.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about income and wealth in Richland County, Illinois.

How Rich Is Richland County, Illinois?

Richland County has a wealth index grade of C. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; a C grade means residents are close to the U.S. average. The median household income is $63,325, about 25% lower than the Illinois average of $84,042.

How fast is household income rising in Richland County, Illinois?

Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in Richland County, Illinois rose 62%, from $38,983 to $63,325. Over the same years, income here outpaced Illinois as a whole: +62% against +52%.

What was the median household income in Richland County in 2023?

In 2023, the median household income in Richland County, Illinois was $60,284, down 2% from $61,578 in 2022. The Illinois median that year was $82,182.

What was the median household income in Richland County in 2020?

In 2020, the median household income in Richland County, Illinois was $54,999. By 2024 it had risen 15% to $63,325.

How strong is the job market in Richland County, Illinois?

Unemployment in Richland County, Illinois is only 3.1%, well below the Illinois rate of 5.8%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.

What is the Gini coefficient in Richland County, Illinois?

The Gini coefficient in Richland County is 0.491. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is lower than the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed more equally than in the country overall.

How has the income gap between men and women changed in Richland County, Illinois?

Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Richland County, Illinois has narrowed from about 28% to 9% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 31% in 2018. In dollar terms, the gap has narrowed by $6,970 since 2009.

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