Henderson County, Illinois Income Statistics
Henderson County Wealth Score
The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.
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C
Henderson County Below average
Source: Map AI Methodology
Income Statistics Overview
| Metric | Henderson County | Illinois Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $62,794 | $84,042 | $80,455 |
| Median Personal Income | $50,588 | $64,565 | $60,758 |
| Average Yearly Income Growth | 4.0% | 4.5% | 4.8% |
| Six-Figure Earners | 5.0% | 15.0% | 13.9% |
| $200k+ Households | 2.2% | 13.8% | 13.2% |
The median household income in Henderson County is about 25% lower than in Illinois. Income has been growing slower in Henderson County (4.0%/yr) than in Illinois (4.5%/yr).
About 5% of adults in Henderson County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the Illinois average of 15%.
Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income in Henderson County, Illinois grew by 58.7% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $62,794 in 2024. That's an average of about 4.0% per year.
Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in Henderson County
| Metric | Henderson County | Illinois Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Coefficient | 0.488 | 0.547 | 0.552 |
| Male Median Income | $62,425 | $73,933 | $69,667 |
| Female Median Income | $47,543 | $60,067 | $56,850 |
| Gender Pay Gap | 23.8% | 18.8% | 18.4% |
The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Henderson County, it is 0.488, lower than Illinois's 0.547, so income is more evenly distributed here than there, and lower than the US's 0.552, so income is more evenly distributed here than there.
Men's income is about 31% more than women's income in Henderson County, Illinois. Over a 35-year career, a 31% wage gap accumulates to roughly $520,870 in unearned income for female workers in the area.
Income by Sex Over Time
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Henderson County, Illinois has narrowed from about 35% to 24% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 38% in 2011. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $1,460 since 2009.
Employment
| Metric | Henderson County | Illinois Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate | 7.8% | 5.8% | 5.2% |
| Working from Home | 4.2% | 15.9% | 15.0% |
| Commute time (minutes) | 23 | 23 | 22 |
Approximately 221 people are unemployed in Henderson County, Illinois.
The average commute time in Henderson County is 23 minutes, about the same as in Illinois.
Unemployment Rate Over Time
Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Henderson County, Illinois has risen from 6.7% to 7.8% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 8.6% in 2023 and fell as low as 5.5% in 2019.
Henderson County, IL Wealth Compared With Nearby Counties
Henderson County, IL is the smallest of the 6 counties compared here, 6,193 residents against a local median of 17,281. The measure that sets Henderson County, IL apart most is unemployment: 7.8%, 117% above the local median of 3.6%. That is the weaker end of the local range on this measure.
The counties themselves spread 4.8% on unemployment, so Henderson County, IL sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Henderson County, IL has the 5th lowest unemployment of the 6 areas compared here.
| Area | Population | Median household income | Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. | Unemployment | Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Henderson County, IL | 6,193 | $62,794 #5/6 | 4.0%/yr #3/6 | 7.8% #5/6 | 0.488 #1/6 |
| Des Moines County, IA | 38,487 | $63,600 | 4.6%/yr | 3.1% | 0.499 |
| Warren County, IL | 16,447 | $68,384 | 5.7%/yr | 3.6% | 0.538 |
| Mercer County, IL | 15,495 | $74,025 | 3.8%/yr | 3.1% | 0.508 |
| McDonough County, IL | 26,917 | $54,356 | 3.4%/yr | 7.9% | 0.553 |
| Hancock County, IL | 17,281 | $65,991 | 3.5%/yr | 4.2% | 0.514 |
Conclusion
Considering all these factors, Henderson County, Illinois has an overall wealth index grade of C, making it about on par with Illinois, and about on par with the country as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about income and wealth in Henderson County, Illinois.
How Rich Is Henderson County, Illinois?
Henderson County has a wealth index grade of C. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; a C grade means residents are close to the U.S. average. The median household income is $62,794, about 25% lower than the Illinois average of $84,042.
Are incomes growing in Henderson County, Illinois?
Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in Henderson County, Illinois rose 59%, from $39,570 to $62,794. Over the same years, income here outpaced Illinois as a whole: +59% against +52%.
What was the median household income in Henderson County in 2023?
In 2023, the median household income in Henderson County, Illinois was $66,499, up 1% from $65,638 in 2022. The Illinois median that year was $82,182.
What was the median household income in Henderson County in 2020?
In 2020, the median household income in Henderson County, Illinois was $55,582. By 2024 it had risen 13% to $62,794.
Is it hard to find a job in Henderson County, Illinois?
Unemployment in Henderson County, Illinois is 7.8%, well above the Illinois rate of 5.8%, so job seekers may face more competition than elsewhere.
What is the Gini coefficient in Henderson County, Illinois?
The Gini coefficient in Henderson County is 0.488. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is lower than the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed more equally than in the country overall.
How has the income gap between men and women changed in Henderson County, Illinois?
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Henderson County, Illinois has narrowed from about 35% to 24% in 2024. Over that period the gap was widest at 38% in 2011. In dollar terms, the gap has widened by $1,460 since 2009.
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