Russell County, Alabama Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Russell County, AL Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • C
    Health Below average
    Less healthy than 79% of counties in Alabama
  • D
    Income Well below average
  • D
    Education Well below average

Source: Map AI Methodology

Russell County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Russell County Alabama Avg U.S. Average
Population 58,811 5,083,438 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 90.9 97.0 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 0.04% 0.62% 0.59%
Median age 35.2 38.0 37.3
Households 23,938 1,996,169 130,235,071

Population in Russell County grew by 18.2% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 58,811 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Russell County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Russell County is Millennials, aged 29–44, at 21.7% of residents. That is 1.0 points above Alabama as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Alabama, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 52.6% of the people living in Russell County and men 47.4%.

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58,811

100% of everyone living in Russell County

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Economy

Russell County has a the economy index of D, which means it is barely prosperous.

Metric Russell County Alabama Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $51,343 $64,544 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 3.69% 4.68% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 5.9% 4.7% 5.2%

The median household income in Russell County is about 20% lower than in Alabama.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Russell County Alabama Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $190,468 $160,474 $248,835
Median rent $938 $1,007 $1,407
Homeownership rate 61.3% 70.2% 65.2%

The median home price in Russell County is about 16.9 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $938 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Russell County spend about 47 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 194 hours, about 8.1 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Russell County Alabama Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 23.3 22.1 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 46.5 44.3 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 194 184 187
Estimated yearly cost $6,010 $5,717 $5,790
Work from home 9.3% 8.8% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 6,534 8,636 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 1,256 1,193 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Alabama: Pike County (16.4 min), Houston County (18.3 min), Escambia County (18.5 min).
Slowest: Blount County (33.2 min), Pickens County (32.5 min), Lowndes County (31.9 min).

The average commute time in Russell County is 23 minutes, longer than the 22 minutes in Alabama.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Russell County has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.

Metric Russell County Alabama Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 15.4% 24.9% 31.6%
Average household size 2.44 2.48 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Alabama: Madison County (0.4), Shelby County (0.3), Lee County (0.3).
Lowest: Bibb County (0.2), Barbour County (0.2), Wilcox County (0.2).

Health

Russell County has a health index of C, which means it is somewhat healthy.

Metric Russell County Alabama Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 72.8 74.7 78.3
Self-rated poor health 24.5% 23.4% 16.3%
Smokers 23.1% 22.1% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Alabama: Shelby County (0.8), Lee County (0.8), Baldwin County (0.8).
Lowest: Greene County (0.7), Wilcox County (0.7), Perry County (0.7).

Full health data →

Russell County, AL Compared With Nearby Counties

How Russell County, AL compares with the 2 counties closest to it.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Russell County, AL 58,811 $51,343 #3/3 $190,468 #2/3 23.3 min #3/3
Lee County, AL 181,134 $66,795 $274,879 18.7 min
Muscogee County, GA 203,480 $58,110 $145,914 18.0 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Russell County, Alabama.

How many people live in Russell County, Alabama?

About 58,811 people live in Russell County, Alabama, in 23,938 households of 2.4 people on average. The median age is 35.2, so residents are younger than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 2 years.

Is Russell County, Alabama mostly urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Russell County, Alabama has 91 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is close to the U.S. average of 86.

Can a typical household afford a home in Russell County, Alabama?

The median home costs 3.7 times the median household income ($190,468 against $51,343), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $938 a month takes about 22% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

How common is a college degree in Russell County, Alabama?

15.4% of adults in Russell County, Alabama hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 6), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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