Bethel Census Area, Alaska Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Bethel Census Area, AK Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • C
    Health Below average
    Among the 5 least healthy counties in Alaska
  • D
    Income Well below average
    Among the 3 least wealthy counties in Alaska
  • F
    Education Well below average
    Among the 3 least educated counties in Alaska

Source: Map AI Methodology

Bethel Census Area
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Bethel Census Area Alaska Avg U.S. Average
Population 18,392 735,577 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 0.4 1.1 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 0.35% -0.03% 0.59%
Median age 26.3 36.2 37.3
Households 4,828 270,488 130,235,071

Population in Bethel Census Area grew by 7.2% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 18,392 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Bethel Census Area

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Bethel Census Area is Gen Z, aged 13–28, at 26.0% of residents. That is 3.7 points above Alaska as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Alaska, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 47.2% of the people living in Bethel Census Area and men 52.8%.

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18,392

100% of everyone living in Bethel Census Area

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Economy

Bethel Census Area has a the economy index of D, which means it is barely prosperous.

Metric Bethel Census Area Alaska Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $73,309 $93,666 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 4.13% 2.94% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 15.8% 5.5% 5.2%

The median household income in Bethel Census Area is about 22% lower than in Alaska.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Bethel Census Area Alaska Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $212,473 $320,616 $248,835
Median rent $1,473 $1,418 $1,407
Homeownership rate 61.6% 66.8% 65.2%

The median home price in Bethel Census Area is about 12.0 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $1,473 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Bethel Census Area spend about 13 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 56 hours, about 2.3 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Bethel Census Area Alaska Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 6.7 16.1 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 13.4 32.2 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 56 134 187
Estimated yearly cost $1,734 $4,157 $5,790
Work from home 7.1% 9.7% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) — 4,865 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 109 583 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Alaska: Skagway Municipality (4.7 min), Northwest Arctic Borough (5.5 min), Nome Census Area (5.8 min).
Slowest: Matanuska-Susitna Borough (25.3 min), Fairbanks North Star Borough (17.2 min), Anchorage Municipality (17.1 min).

The average commute time in Bethel Census Area is 7 minutes, shorter than the 16 minutes in Alaska.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Bethel Census Area has a education index of F, which means it scores poorly in education.

Metric Bethel Census Area Alaska Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 8.3% 27.6% 31.6%
Average household size 3.64 2.61 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Alaska: Haines Borough (0.3), Juneau City and Borough (0.3), Denali Borough (0.3).
Lowest: Kusilvak Census Area (0.1), Bethel Census Area (0.2), Northwest Arctic Borough (0.2).

Health

Bethel Census Area has a health index of C, which means it is somewhat healthy.

Metric Bethel Census Area Alaska Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 78.7 79.9 78.3
Self-rated poor health 23.3% 15.4% 16.3%
Smokers 34.2% 22.7% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Alaska: Juneau City and Borough (0.8), Petersburg Borough (0.8), Chugach Census Area (0.8).
Lowest: Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area (0.8), Lake and Peninsula Borough (0.8), Northwest Arctic Borough (0.8).

Full health data →

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Bethel Census Area, Alaska.

How many people live in Bethel Census Area, Alaska?

About 18,392 people live in Bethel Census Area, Alaska, in 4,828 households of 3.6 people on average. The median age is 26.3, so residents are younger than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 11 years.

How densely populated is Bethel Census Area, Alaska?

Averaged over its land area, Bethel Census Area, Alaska has 0 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is about 0% of the U.S. average of 86.

How affordable is housing in Bethel Census Area, Alaska?

The median home costs 2.9 times the median household income ($212,473 against $73,309), compared with 3.1 times nationally. That is within the traditional rule of thumb of about 3 times income. Median rent of $1,473 a month takes about 24% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

Is unemployment high in Bethel Census Area, Alaska?

Unemployment in Bethel Census Area, Alaska is 15.8%, well above the U.S. rate of 5.2%, so job seekers may face more competition than elsewhere.

How common is a college degree in Bethel Census Area, Alaska?

8.3% of adults in Bethel Census Area, Alaska hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 12), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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