McDowell County, WV Population Statistics: Density Map Data
Analyze local population trends, population density map, housing costs, and the local economy.
Area Snapshot Statistics
Key statistics on population, economy, housing, and commuting compared to state and national averages. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.
Population: density and quick facts
| Metric | McDowell County | West Virginia Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 16,987 | 1,774,419 | 334,821,731 |
| Population density (per sq mi) | 31.8 | 73.3 | 85.8 |
| Population growth (%/yr) | -1.31% | -0.50% | 0.57% |
| Median age | 42.3 | 40.4 | 37.1 |
| Households | 6,484 | 721,348 | 128,459,983 |
Population in McDowell County declined by 19.8% from 2009 to 2023, reaching 18,413 in 2023.
Population Growth 2009–2023
Race & Ethnicity
Economy
McDowell County has a the economy index of F, which means it scores poorly in the economy.
| Metric | McDowell County | West Virginia Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $29,979 | $57,886 | $78,145 |
| Income growth (%/yr) | 2.70% | 4.44% | 5.07% |
| Unemployment rate | 14.9% | 5.7% | 5.2% |
The median household income in McDowell County is about 48% lower than in West Virginia.
Housing
| Metric | McDowell County | West Virginia Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home price | $72,187 | $94,066 | $242,182 |
| Median rent | $685 | $849 | $1,342 |
| Homeownership rate | 75.7% | 74.3% | 65.1% |
The median home price in McDowell County is about 8.8 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $685 per month for that long.
Commute Time & Mobility
Commuters in McDowell County spend about 63 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 264 hours, about 11.0 full days, spent commuting.
| Metric | McDowell County | West Virginia Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| One-way commute (min) | 31.7 | 21.6 | 22.5 |
| Round-trip commute (min) | 63.3 | 43.2 | 44.9 |
| Yearly time spent (hours) | 264 | 180 | 187 |
| Estimated yearly cost | $8,181 | $5,581 | $5,803 |
| Work from home | 5.9% | 8.0% | 13.4% |
| Highway traffic (vehicles/day) | 2,914 | 7,243 | 8,813 |
| Local road traffic (vehicles/day) | 352 | 1,052 | 1,355 |
Fastest commutes among counties in
West Virginia:
Randolph County (16.0 min), Pocahontas County (17.3 min), Ohio County (17.3 min).
Slowest:
Morgan County (38.7 min), Hampshire County (36.8 min), Monroe County (33.2 min).
The average commute time in McDowell County is 32 minutes, longer than the 22 minutes in West Virginia.
Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.
Education & Households
McDowell County has a education index of F, which means it scores poorly in education.
| Metric | McDowell County | West Virginia Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 6.1% | 21.3% | 31.6% |
| Average household size | 2.51 | 2.40 | 2.54 |
Highest education index among counties in
West Virginia:
Monongalia County (0.4), Ohio County (0.3), Jefferson County (0.3).
Lowest:
McDowell County (0.1), Lincoln County (0.2), Clay County (0.2).
Health
McDowell County has a health index of F, which means it scores poorly in health.
| Metric | McDowell County | West Virginia Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy (years) | 75.6 | 76.1 | 78.3 |
| Self-rated poor health | 35.2% | 23.2% | 16.3% |
| Smokers | 35.3% | 25.3% | 19.0% |
Highest health index among counties in
West Virginia:
Monongalia County (0.8), Jefferson County (0.8), Putnam County (0.8).
Lowest:
McDowell County (0.7), Lincoln County (0.8), Mingo County (0.8).
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about McDowell County, West Virginia.
What is the population of McDowell County, West Virginia?
The population of McDowell County, West Virginia is 16,987, compared to the U.S. total of 334,821,731.
What is the population density of McDowell County, West Virginia?
The population density of McDowell County, West Virginia is 31.8 people per square mile, compared to the U.S. average of 85.8 people per square mile.
What is the median household income in McDowell County, West Virginia?
The median household income in McDowell County, West Virginia is $29,979, compared to the U.S. median of $78,145.
What is the median home price in McDowell County, West Virginia?
The median home price in McDowell County, West Virginia is $72,187, compared to the U.S. median of $242,182.
What is the unemployment rate in McDowell County, West Virginia?
The unemployment rate in McDowell County, West Virginia is 14.9%, compared to the U.S. average of 5.2%.