Lafayette County, Wisconsin Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Lafayette County, WI Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • B
    Health Around average
  • B
    Income Around average
  • D
    Education Well below average
    Less educated than 76% of counties in Wisconsin

Source: Map AI Methodology

Lafayette County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Lafayette County Wisconsin Avg U.S. Average
Population 16,942 5,910,864 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 26.7 90.2 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 0.11% 0.34% 0.59%
Median age 41.5 40.4 37.3
Households 6,763 2,477,189 130,235,071

Population in Lafayette County grew by 6.7% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 16,942 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Lafayette County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Lafayette County is Gen X, aged 45–60, at 21.1% of residents. That is 0.3 points above Wisconsin as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Wisconsin, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 49.5% of the people living in Lafayette County and men 50.5%.

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16,942

100% of everyone living in Lafayette County

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Economy

Lafayette County has a the economy index of B, which means it is quite prosperous.

Metric Lafayette County Wisconsin Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $76,702 $77,698 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 4.72% 4.41% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 2.9% 3.2% 5.2%

The median household income in Lafayette County is about 1% lower than in Wisconsin.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Lafayette County Wisconsin Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $106,027 $170,479 $248,835
Median rent $829 $1,087 $1,407
Homeownership rate 80.2% 67.8% 65.2%

The median home price in Lafayette County is about 10.7 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $829 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Lafayette County spend about 44 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 181 hours, about 7.6 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Lafayette County Wisconsin Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 21.8 18.8 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 43.5 37.5 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 181 156 187
Estimated yearly cost $5,619 $4,846 $5,790
Work from home 12.6% 13.1% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 4,100 6,703 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 374 811 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Wisconsin: Ashland County (12.8 min), Door County (13.6 min), Eau Claire County (15.3 min).
Slowest: Oconto County (26.4 min), St. Croix County (25.3 min), Waushara County (23.9 min).

The average commute time in Lafayette County is 22 minutes, longer than the 19 minutes in Wisconsin.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Lafayette County has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.

Metric Lafayette County Wisconsin Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 18.2% 29.7% 31.6%
Average household size 2.49 2.33 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Wisconsin: Dane County (0.4), Ozaukee County (0.4), Waukesha County (0.4).
Lowest: Clark County (0.2), Adams County (0.2), Juneau County (0.2).

Health

Lafayette County has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.

Metric Lafayette County Wisconsin Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 82.5 79.6 78.3
Self-rated poor health 13.5% 13.2% 16.3%
Smokers 19.3% 18.5% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Wisconsin: Dane County (0.8), Waukesha County (0.8), Ozaukee County (0.8).
Lowest: Menominee County (0.8), Clark County (0.8), Forest County (0.8).

Full health data →

Lafayette County, WI Compared With Nearby Counties

Lafayette County, WI is the smallest of the 6 counties compared here, 16,942 residents against a local median of 37,017. The measure that sets Lafayette County, WI apart most is median home price: $106,027, 24% below the local median of $139,166.

Commute tells the same story from another angle: 21.8 min against a local median of 18.0 min, 21% above it. The one measure here that carries a verdict is commute, and at 21% above the local median it puts Lafayette County, WI at the weaker end of the local range. The counties themselves spread $207,115 on median home price, so Lafayette County, WI sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Lafayette County, WI has the 5th highest median home price of the 6 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Lafayette County, WI 16,942 $76,702 #3/6 $106,027 #5/6 21.8 min #5/6
Jo Daviess County, IL 21,851 $73,995 $263,988 18.0 min
Iowa County, WI 23,867 $81,737 $156,793 21.9 min
Green County, WI 37,017 $81,855 $139,166 20.3 min
Stephenson County, IL 43,760 $64,970 $56,873 15.9 min
Grant County, WI 51,770 $67,366 $110,555 17.3 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Lafayette County, Wisconsin.

How many people live in Lafayette County, Wisconsin?

About 16,942 people live in Lafayette County, Wisconsin, in 6,763 households of 2.5 people on average. The median age is 41.5, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 4 years.

Is Lafayette County, Wisconsin mostly urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Lafayette County, Wisconsin has 27 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is about 31% of the U.S. average of 86.

Is Lafayette County, Wisconsin an affordable place to live?

The median home costs 1.4 times the median household income ($106,027 against $76,702), compared with 3.1 times nationally. That is within the traditional rule of thumb of about 3 times income. Median rent of $829 a month takes about 13% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

Is unemployment high in Lafayette County, Wisconsin?

Unemployment in Lafayette County, Wisconsin is only 2.9%, well below the U.S. rate of 5.2%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.

What share of adults in Lafayette County, Wisconsin have a college degree?

18.2% of adults in Lafayette County, Wisconsin hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 5), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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