Health Profile of Roanoke, Virginia

Roanoke Health Score

The Map AI Health Index is a score that reflects local life expectancy, disease rates, healthcare access, and physical environment to help you quickly compare the overall health and well-being of different areas.

  • C
    Roanoke Below average

Source: Map AI Methodology

General Health Overview

See health data visualized

Metric Roanoke Virginia Avg US Average
Life Expectancy (years) 74.8 77.3 78.3
Uninsured Population (%) 9.8% 6.9% 8.4%
Self-Rated Poor Health 19.6% 16.9% 16.3%

Life expectancy in Roanoke is 74.8 years, about 2.5 years shorter than the Virginia average of 77.3 years. The uninsured rate is 9.8%, higher than the Virginia average of 6.9%. Self-rated poor health is reported by 19.6% of residents, higher than the Virginia average of 16.9%.

Population by Age

Older residents

35,095 residents in Roanoke are age 50 or older.

  • 85+ 2,718 726 men · 1,992 women
  • 75–84 4,537 1,800 men · 2,737 women
  • 65–74 9,369 4,103 men · 5,266 women
  • 50–64 18,471 9,005 men · 9,466 women

Younger residents

20,886 residents in Roanoke are age 17 or younger.

  • 12–17 6,152 3,086 boys · 3,065 girls
  • 7–12 5,967 3,094 boys · 2,873 girls
  • 3–7 4,891 2,439 boys · 2,452 girls
  • 0–3 3,877 1,828 boys · 2,049 girls
Beyond life expectancy

About 7,420 residents in Roanoke (7.5% of the population) are older than the area's life expectancy of 74.8 years.

74.8 yrs
Age 0 Age 100

The highlighted slice of the age axis is the share of residents older than the life-expectancy mark.

Disease Prevalence

Disease / Condition Roanoke Virginia Avg US Average
Diabetes 13.0% 12.2% 11.3%
Cancer 6.5% 6.8% 6.9%
Heart Diseases 6.7% 6.8% 7.1%
Adult Obesity 37.2% 36.3% 34.3%

On average, diseases in Roanoke are about the same as in Virginia.

Health Behaviors

Behavior Roanoke Virginia Avg US Average
Smokers 21.7% 19.0% 19.0%
Binge Drinking 15.0% 15.2% 16.5%
Sedentary Lifestyle 28.0% 24.8% 25.1%

On average, health behaviors in Roanoke are about the same as in Virginia.

Assuming each smoker smokes 10 cigarettes a day, that's about 164,960 cigarettes a day, 4.9 million a month, or 60.2 million a year! At 11 minutes* of life lost per cigarette, that's about 1.8 million minutes a day and 662.3 million a year lost to smoking overall - and since life expectancy in Roanoke is 74.8 years, that's roughly equivalent to 0.05 lifetimes a day, or 17 lifetimes a year.

* Source: Shaw M, Mitchell R, Dorling D. "Time for a smoke? One cigarette reduces your life by 11 minutes." BMJ. 2000;320:53.

Illustrative only. This is not an estimate of how many people actually die from smoking each day or year - it's a rough, order-of-magnitude comparison meant to help grasp the scale of smoking in this area. We take no responsibility for any decisions made based on this figure.

Air Quality

Metric Roanoke Virginia Avg US Average
Air Pollution (μg/m³) 6.32 6.12 6.09

With an annual average of 6.3 µg/m³ of fine particulate matter (PM2.5), air quality in Roanoke is good — generally safe air quality for the vast majority of residents.

Roanoke, VA Health Compared With Nearby Cities

How Roanoke, VA compares with the 2 cities closest to it.

Area Population Life expectancy Uninsured Obesity
Roanoke, VA 98,343 74.8 yrs #3/3 9.8% #3/3 37.2% #3/3
Cave Spring, VA 23,140 81.5 yrs 3.9% 32.9%
Salem, VA 25,618 76.6 yrs 4.3% 31.0%

Conclusion

Considering all these factors, Roanoke, Virginia has an overall health index grade of C, making it about on par with Virginia, and about on par with the country as a whole.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about health in Roanoke, Virginia.

Is Roanoke, Virginia a healthy place to live?

Roanoke, Virginia has a Map AI Health Index grade of C, based on life expectancy, disease rates, healthcare access, and the physical environment; a C grade means residents are close to the U.S. average.

What is the average lifespan in Roanoke, Virginia?

People in Roanoke, Virginia can expect to live 74.8 years on average, 2.5 years shorter than the Virginia average of 77.3.

What percentage of Roanoke, Virginia residents are uninsured?

9.8% of residents in Roanoke, Virginia have no health insurance, about 1 in 10 people, 2.9 points above the Virginia rate of 6.9%.

How common is obesity in Roanoke, Virginia?

37.2% of adults in Roanoke, Virginia are classified as obese, about 1 in 3, 0.8 points above the Virginia rate of 36.3%.

How many cigarettes do smokers in Roanoke, Virginia go through, and how much life does that cost?

Assuming each smoker smokes 10 cigarettes a day, that's about 164,960 cigarettes a day, 4.9 million a month, or 60.2 million a year! At 11 minutes* of life lost per cigarette, that's about 1.8 million minutes a day and 662.3 million a year lost to smoking overall - and since life expectancy in Roanoke is 74.8 years, that's roughly equivalent to 0.05 lifetimes a day, or 17 lifetimes a year.

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