Ellis County, Oklahoma Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Ellis County, OK Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • C
    Health Below average
    Healthier than 71% of counties in Oklahoma
  • C
    Income Below average
    Wealthier than 82% of counties in Oklahoma
  • D
    Education Well below average

Source: Map AI Methodology

Ellis County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Ellis County Oklahoma Avg U.S. Average
Population 3,683 4,028,385 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 3.0 57.6 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) -1.40% 0.48% 0.59%
Median age 40.9 38.2 37.3
Households 1,478 1,561,116 130,235,071

Population in Ellis County declined by 4.5% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 3,683 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Ellis County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Ellis County is Boomers, aged 61–79, at 22.0% of residents. That is 5.2 points above Oklahoma as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Oklahoma, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 50.2% of the people living in Ellis County and men 49.8%.

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3,683

100% of everyone living in Ellis County

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Economy

Ellis County has a the economy index of C, which means it is somewhat prosperous.

Metric Ellis County Oklahoma Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $61,071 $65,606 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 1.78% 3.94% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 5.3% 4.9% 5.2%

The median household income in Ellis County is about 7% lower than in Oklahoma.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Ellis County Oklahoma Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $135,576 $133,462 $248,835
Median rent $814 $1,014 $1,407
Homeownership rate 82.1% 65.8% 65.2%

The median home price in Ellis County is about 13.9 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $814 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Ellis County spend about 33 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 139 hours, about 5.8 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Ellis County Oklahoma Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 16.7 19.0 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 33.3 37.9 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 139 158 187
Estimated yearly cost $4,307 $4,901 $5,790
Work from home 9.5% 9.4% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 624 5,635 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 115 941 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Oklahoma: Cimarron County (4.8 min), Woods County (8.5 min), Harmon County (8.8 min).
Slowest: Cotton County (30.4 min), Logan County (28.5 min), Lincoln County (28.0 min).

The average commute time in Ellis County is 17 minutes, shorter than the 19 minutes in Oklahoma.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Ellis County has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.

Metric Ellis County Oklahoma Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 17.4% 24.8% 31.6%
Average household size 2.45 2.50 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Oklahoma: Payne County (0.3), Cleveland County (0.3), Oklahoma County (0.3).
Lowest: Adair County (0.2), Okfuskee County (0.2), Greer County (0.2).

Health

Ellis County has a health index of C, which means it is somewhat healthy.

Metric Ellis County Oklahoma Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 79.3 76.5 78.3
Self-rated poor health 18.8% 20.3% 16.3%
Smokers 20.4% 22.6% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Oklahoma: Cleveland County (0.8), Canadian County (0.8), Woods County (0.8).
Lowest: Adair County (0.7), McIntosh County (0.7), Choctaw County (0.7).

Full health data →

Ellis County, OK Compared With Nearby Counties

How Ellis County, OK compares with the 1 counties closest to it.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Ellis County, OK 3,683 $61,071 #2/2 $135,577 #2/2 16.7 min #2/2
Woodward County, OK 20,158 $61,569 $239,674 14.0 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ellis County, Oklahoma.

How big is Ellis County, Oklahoma by population?

About 3,683 people live in Ellis County, Oklahoma, in 1,478 households of 2.5 people on average. The median age is 40.9, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 4 years.

Is Ellis County, Oklahoma mostly urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Ellis County, Oklahoma has 3 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is about 3% of the U.S. average of 86.

Is Ellis County, Oklahoma an affordable place to live?

The median home costs 2.2 times the median household income ($135,577 against $61,071), compared with 3.1 times nationally. That is within the traditional rule of thumb of about 3 times income. Median rent of $814 a month takes about 16% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

How common is a college degree in Ellis County, Oklahoma?

17.4% of adults in Ellis County, Oklahoma hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 6), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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