Monroe County, Ohio Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Monroe County, OH Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • C
    Health Below average
  • D
    Income Well below average
    Less wealthy than 85% of counties in Ohio
  • F
    Education Well below average
    Less educated than 85% of counties in Ohio

Source: Map AI Methodology

Monroe County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Monroe County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
Population 13,227 11,799,428 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 28.9 263.2 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) -1.09% 0.23% 0.59%
Median age 46.4 38.5 37.3
Households 5,651 4,857,236 130,235,071

Population in Monroe County declined by 7.3% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 13,227 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Monroe County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Monroe County is Boomers, aged 61–79, at 23.1% of residents. That is 5.0 points above Ohio as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Ohio, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 49.4% of the people living in Monroe County and men 50.6%.

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13,227

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Economy

Monroe County has a the economy index of D, which means it is barely prosperous.

Metric Monroe County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $60,171 $71,509 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 4.72% 4.38% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 5.4% 4.8% 5.2%

The median household income in Monroe County is about 16% lower than in Ohio.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Monroe County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $179,934 $139,044 $248,835
Median rent $672 $1,033 $1,407
Homeownership rate 79.9% 67.2% 65.2%

The median home price in Monroe County is about 22.3 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $672 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Monroe County spend about 54 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 227 hours, about 9.4 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Monroe County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 27.2 21.1 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 54.4 42.2 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 227 176 187
Estimated yearly cost $7,029 $5,447 $5,790
Work from home 5.0% 13.0% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 4,638 8,648 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 511 1,212 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Ohio: Hancock County (15.3 min), Van Wert County (15.5 min), Mercer County (16.0 min).
Slowest: Morgan County (32.5 min), Vinton County (32.0 min), Brown County (32.0 min).

The average commute time in Monroe County is 27 minutes, longer than the 21 minutes in Ohio.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Monroe County has a education index of F, which means it scores poorly in education.

Metric Monroe County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 10.1% 28.1% 31.6%
Average household size 2.32 2.37 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Ohio: Delaware County (0.4), Warren County (0.4), Greene County (0.3).
Lowest: Holmes County (0.1), Vinton County (0.2), Noble County (0.2).

Health

Monroe County has a health index of C, which means it is somewhat healthy.

Metric Monroe County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 77.7 77.0 78.3
Self-rated poor health 18.9% 17.2% 16.3%
Smokers 25.2% 24.3% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Ohio: Delaware County (0.8), Union County (0.8), Warren County (0.8).
Lowest: Adams County (0.8), Holmes County (0.8), Scioto County (0.8).

Full health data →

Monroe County, OH Compared With Nearby Counties

How Monroe County, OH compares with the 2 counties closest to it.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Monroe County, OH 13,227 $60,171 #1/3 $179,934 #1/3 27.2 min #3/3
Belmont County, OH 65,473 $58,164 $28,908 20.7 min
Marshall County, WV 29,868 $59,233 $96,851 23.0 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Monroe County, Ohio.

What is the population of Monroe County, Ohio?

About 13,227 people live in Monroe County, Ohio, in 5,651 households of 2.3 people on average. The median age is 46.4, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 9 years.

How densely populated is Monroe County, Ohio?

Averaged over its land area, Monroe County, Ohio has 29 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is about 33% of the U.S. average of 86.

Can a typical household afford a home in Monroe County, Ohio?

The median home costs 3.0 times the median household income ($179,934 against $60,171), compared with 3.1 times nationally. That is within the traditional rule of thumb of about 3 times income. Median rent of $672 a month takes about 13% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

How common is a college degree in Monroe County, Ohio?

10.1% of adults in Monroe County, Ohio hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 10), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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