Mahoning County, Ohio Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Mahoning County, OH Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • C
    Health Below average
    Less healthy than 85% of counties in Ohio
  • C
    Income Below average
  • D
    Education Well below average
    Better educated than 71% of counties in Ohio

Source: Map AI Methodology

Mahoning County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Mahoning County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
Population 226,483 11,799,428 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 533.1 263.2 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) -0.35% 0.23% 0.59%
Median age 41.4 38.5 37.3
Households 98,030 4,857,236 130,235,071

Population in Mahoning County declined by 6.1% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 226,483 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Mahoning County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Mahoning County is Boomers, aged 61–79, at 21.2% of residents. That is 3.1 points above Ohio as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Ohio, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 51.2% of the people living in Mahoning County and men 48.8%.

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226,483

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Economy

Mahoning County has a the economy index of C, which means it is somewhat prosperous.

Metric Mahoning County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $57,417 $71,509 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 4.02% 4.38% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 6.4% 4.8% 5.2%

The median household income in Mahoning County is about 20% lower than in Ohio.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Mahoning County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $97,785 $139,044 $248,835
Median rent $790 $1,033 $1,407
Homeownership rate 70.3% 67.2% 65.2%

The median home price in Mahoning County is about 10.3 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $790 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Mahoning County spend about 37 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 152 hours, about 6.3 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Mahoning County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 18.3 21.1 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 36.5 42.2 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 152 176 187
Estimated yearly cost $4,717 $5,447 $5,790
Work from home 9.8% 13.0% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 5,247 8,648 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 1,088 1,212 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Ohio: Hancock County (15.3 min), Van Wert County (15.5 min), Mercer County (16.0 min).
Slowest: Morgan County (32.5 min), Vinton County (32.0 min), Brown County (32.0 min).

The average commute time in Mahoning County is 18 minutes, shorter than the 21 minutes in Ohio.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Mahoning County has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.

Metric Mahoning County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 24.4% 28.1% 31.6%
Average household size 2.25 2.37 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Ohio: Delaware County (0.4), Warren County (0.4), Greene County (0.3).
Lowest: Holmes County (0.1), Vinton County (0.2), Noble County (0.2).

Health

Mahoning County has a health index of C, which means it is somewhat healthy.

Metric Mahoning County Ohio Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 75.2 77.0 78.3
Self-rated poor health 22.0% 17.2% 16.3%
Smokers 25.3% 24.3% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Ohio: Delaware County (0.8), Union County (0.8), Warren County (0.8).
Lowest: Adams County (0.8), Holmes County (0.8), Scioto County (0.8).

Full health data →

Mahoning County, OH Compared With Nearby Counties

Mahoning County, OH is the largest of the 6 counties compared here, 226,483 residents against a local median of 100,702. The measure that sets Mahoning County, OH apart most is median home price: $97,785, 26% above the local median of $77,547.

The counties themselves spread $218,103 on median home price, so Mahoning County, OH sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Mahoning County, OH has the 2nd highest median home price of the 6 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Mahoning County, OH 226,483 $57,417 #5/6 $97,785 #2/6 18.3 min #1/6
Columbiana County, OH 100,702 $58,029 $56,100 20.9 min
Trumbull County, OH 200,835 $57,254 $77,547 20.2 min
Lawrence County, PA 85,016 $61,638 $92,069 20.1 min
Portage County, OH 161,954 $75,724 $251,635 22.8 min
Hancock County, WV 28,177 $62,034 $33,531 20.3 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Mahoning County, Ohio.

How big is Mahoning County, Ohio by population?

About 226,483 people live in Mahoning County, Ohio, in 98,030 households of 2.2 people on average. The median age is 41.4, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 4 years.

How densely populated is Mahoning County, Ohio?

Averaged over its land area, Mahoning County, Ohio has 533 people per square mile, a density typical of a mix of suburbs, small towns and farmland. That is about 6.2 times the U.S. average of 86.

Can a typical household afford a home in Mahoning County, Ohio?

The median home costs 1.7 times the median household income ($97,785 against $57,417), compared with 3.1 times nationally. That is within the traditional rule of thumb of about 3 times income. Median rent of $790 a month takes about 17% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

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