Lima, Ohio Demographics
Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.
Lima, OH Population Density Map and Area Scores
Area Score
Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.
-
C
Health Below average
-
D
Income Well below average
-
F
Education Well below average
Source: Map AI Methodology
Population
| Metric | Lima | Ohio Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 32,558 | 11,799,428 | 337,468,954 |
| Population density (per sq mi) | 2358.8 | 263.2 | 86.4 |
| Population growth (%/yr) | -0.78% | 0.23% | 0.59% |
| Median age | 36.3 | 38.5 | 37.3 |
| Households | 13,606 | 4,857,236 | 130,235,071 |
Population in Lima declined by 8.2% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 32,558 in 2024.
Population Growth 2009–2024
Race & Ethnicity
Age & Sex
The largest generation in Lima is Gen Z, aged 13–28, at 24.8% of residents. That is 4.0 points above Ohio as a whole.
- Gen Z 13–28 8,084 24.8% +4.0 pts
- Millennials 29–44 6,405 19.7% -1.5 pts
- Gen X 45–60 5,924 18.2% -1.9 pts
- Boomers 61–79 4,994 15.3% -2.8 pts
Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Ohio, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.
Male and female share
Women are 50.2% of the people living in Lima and men 49.8%.
- Women 50.2% Ohio 50.8%
- Men 49.8% Ohio 49.2%
How many residents match a customer profile?
Residents matching this profile
100% of everyone living in Lima
Pick an age range and a women/men split and the figure above answers with how many residents that profile reaches.
Economy
Lima has a the economy index of D, which means it is barely prosperous.
| Metric | Lima | Ohio Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $46,187 | $71,509 | $80,455 |
| Income growth (%/yr) | 4.84% | 4.38% | 4.80% |
| Unemployment rate | 8.7% | 4.8% | 5.2% |
The median household income in Lima is about 35% lower than in Ohio.
Housing
| Metric | Lima | Ohio Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home price | $57,259 | $139,044 | $248,835 |
| Median rent | $904 | $1,033 | $1,407 |
| Homeownership rate | 47.6% | 67.2% | 65.2% |
The median home price in Lima is about 5.3 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $904 per month for that long.
Commute Time & Mobility
Commuters in Lima spend about 28 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 115 hours, about 4.8 full days, spent commuting.
| Metric | Lima | Ohio Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| One-way commute (min) | 13.8 | 21.1 | 22.4 |
| Round-trip commute (min) | 27.6 | 42.2 | 44.8 |
| Yearly time spent (hours) | 115 | 176 | 187 |
| Estimated yearly cost | $3,564 | $5,447 | $5,790 |
| Work from home | 2.6% | 13.0% | 15.0% |
| Highway traffic (vehicles/day) | 10,128 | 8,648 | 8,813 |
| Local road traffic (vehicles/day) | 2,310 | 1,212 | 1,355 |
The average commute time in Lima is 14 minutes, shorter than the 21 minutes in Ohio.
Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.
Education & Households
Lima has a education index of F, which means it scores poorly in education.
| Metric | Lima | Ohio Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 9.9% | 28.1% | 31.6% |
| Average household size | 2.33 | 2.37 | 2.53 |
Health
Lima has a health index of C, which means it is somewhat healthy.
| Metric | Lima | Ohio Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy (years) | 73.8 | 77.0 | 78.3 |
| Self-rated poor health | 23.4% | 17.2% | 16.3% |
| Smokers | 28.9% | 24.3% | 19.0% |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Lima, Ohio.
What is the population of Lima, Ohio?
About 32,558 people live in Lima, Ohio, in 13,606 households of 2.3 people on average. The median age is 36.3, close to the U.S. median of 37.3.
Is Lima, Ohio mostly urban or rural?
Averaged over its land area, Lima, Ohio has 2,359 people per square mile, a density typical of urban and suburban areas. That is about 27 times the U.S. average of 86.
How affordable is housing in Lima, Ohio?
The median home costs 1.2 times the median household income ($57,259 against $46,187), compared with 3.1 times nationally. That is within the traditional rule of thumb of about 3 times income. Median rent of $904 a month takes about 23% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.
Is unemployment high in Lima, Ohio?
Unemployment in Lima, Ohio is 8.7%, well above the U.S. rate of 5.2%, so job seekers may face more competition than elsewhere.
What share of adults in Lima, Ohio have a college degree?
9.9% of adults in Lima, Ohio hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 10), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.
Analyze any area in the US
Get local demographics for any address, aggregated by drive time or radius, on the interactive map.
Explore the map →