New York County, New York Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

New York County, NY Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • A
    Health Above average
    Among the top 3 healthiest counties in New York
  • B
    Income Around average
    Wealthier than 92% of counties in New York
  • A+
    Education Top grade
    Best educated county in New York

Source: Map AI Methodology

New York County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric New York County New York Avg U.S. Average
Population 1,628,057 19,748,855 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 48112.8 362.0 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) -0.05% 0.05% 0.59%
Median age 37.3 38.7 37.3
Households 777,515 7,694,043 130,235,071

Population in New York County grew by 0.3% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 1,628,057 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year New York County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in New York County is Millennials, aged 29–44, at 27.6% of residents. That is 5.4 points above New York as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below New York, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 52.2% of the people living in New York County and men 47.8%.

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Residents matching this profile

1,628,057

100% of everyone living in New York County

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Economy

New York County has a the economy index of B, which means it is quite prosperous.

Metric New York County New York Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $105,051 $86,556 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 4.19% 4.51% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 7.6% 6.4% 5.2%

The median household income in New York County is about 21% higher than in New York.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric New York County New York Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $1,358,349 $471,885 $248,835
Median rent $2,197 $1,621 $1,407
Homeownership rate 25.1% 54.3% 65.2%

The median home price in New York County is about 51.5 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $2,197 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in New York County spend about 62 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 257 hours, about 10.7 full days, spent commuting.

Metric New York County New York Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 30.9 28.7 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 61.7 57.4 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 257 239 187
Estimated yearly cost $7,971 $7,414 $5,790
Work from home 25.5% 15.0% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 20,588 9,257 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 4,612 1,586 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in New York: Hamilton County (13.6 min), Chautauqua County (15.4 min), Franklin County (16.4 min).
Slowest: Bronx County (43.2 min), Queens County (41.8 min), Kings County (41.6 min).

The average commute time in New York County is 31 minutes, longer than the 29 minutes in New York.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

New York County has a education index of A+, which means it is exceptionally educated.

Metric New York County New York Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 59.9% 36.5% 31.6%
Average household size 2.00 2.49 2.53

Highest education index among counties in New York: New York County (0.5), Tompkins County (0.4), Westchester County (0.4).
Lowest: Bronx County (0.2), Orleans County (0.2), Hamilton County (0.2).

Health

New York County has a health index of A, which means it is very healthy.

Metric New York County New York Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 81.9 80.3 78.3
Self-rated poor health 11.4% 13.2% 16.3%
Smokers 11.8% 17.4% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in New York: Tompkins County (0.8), Nassau County (0.8), New York County (0.8).
Lowest: Bronx County (0.8), Montgomery County (0.8), Cattaraugus County (0.8).

Full health data →

New York County, NY Compared With Nearby Counties

New York County, NY is the 3rd largest of the 6 counties compared here, 1,628,057 residents against a local median of 1,403,126. Where New York County, NY breaks from the counties next to it is median home price, sitting 129% above the local median of $592,908 at $1,358,349.

Commute tells the same story from another angle: 30.9 min against a local median of 41.6 min, 26% below it. Every measure here with a clear better direction points the same way, so New York County, NY is not trading one advantage for another, it reads stronger than its neighbours across the board. The counties themselves spread $674,546 on median home price, so New York County, NY sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. New York County, NY has the highest median home price of the 6 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
New York County, NY 1,628,057 $105,051 #2/6 $1,358,349 #1/6 30.9 min #2/6
Hudson County, NJ 717,070 $92,989 $432,092 32.7 min
Bronx County, NY 1,403,126 $48,639 $302,664 43.2 min
Kings County, NY 2,630,245 $80,565 $977,210 41.6 min
Queens County, NY 2,320,290 $86,773 $678,074 41.8 min
Bergen County, NJ 960,507 $124,895 $592,908 27.0 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about New York County, New York.

How many people live in New York County, New York?

About 1,628,057 people live in New York County, New York, in 777,515 households of 2.0 people on average. The median age is 37.3, close to the U.S. median of 37.3.

Is New York County, New York urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, New York County, New York has 48,113 people per square mile, a density typical of a city. That is about 557 times the U.S. average of 86.

Can a typical household afford a home in New York County, New York?

The median home costs 12.9 times the median household income ($1,358,349 against $105,051), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $2,197 a month takes about 25% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

Is it hard to find a job in New York County, New York?

Unemployment in New York County, New York is 7.6%, well above the U.S. rate of 5.2%, so job seekers may face more competition than elsewhere.

What share of adults in New York County, New York have a college degree?

59.9% of adults in New York County, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 6 in 10), well above the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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