Hempstead, New York Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Hempstead, NY Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • B
    Health Around average
  • D
    Income Well below average
  • F
    Education Well below average

Source: Map AI Methodology

Population

Metric Hempstead New York Avg U.S. Average
Population 58,804 19,748,855 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 15912.4 362.0 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 0.75% 0.05% 0.59%
Median age 36.2 38.7 37.3
Households 17,090 7,694,043 130,235,071

Population in Hempstead grew by 9.5% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 58,804 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Hempstead

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Hempstead is Millennials, aged 29–44, at 23.1% of residents. That is 0.9 points above New York as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below New York, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 52.5% of the people living in Hempstead and men 47.5%.

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Economy

Hempstead has a the economy index of D, which means it is barely prosperous.

Metric Hempstead New York Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $89,135 $86,556 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 5.98% 4.51% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 9.2% 6.4% 5.2%

The median household income in Hempstead is about 3% higher than in New York.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Hempstead New York Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $477,630 $471,885 $248,835
Median rent $1,622 $1,621 $1,407
Homeownership rate 47.5% 54.3% 65.2%

The median home price in Hempstead is about 24.5 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $1,622 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Hempstead spend about 61 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 253 hours, about 10.5 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Hempstead New York Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 30.4 28.7 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 60.8 57.4 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 253 239 187
Estimated yearly cost $7,848 $7,414 $5,790
Work from home 7.3% 15.0% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 40,897 9,257 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 5,122 1,586 1,355

The average commute time in Hempstead is 30 minutes, longer than the 29 minutes in New York.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Hempstead has a education index of F, which means it scores poorly in education.

Metric Hempstead New York Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 16.2% 36.5% 31.6%
Average household size 3.37 2.49 2.53

Health

Hempstead has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.

Metric Hempstead New York Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 79.1 80.3 78.3
Self-rated poor health 18.6% 13.2% 16.3%
Smokers 17.2% 17.4% 19.0%

Full health data →

Hempstead, NY Compared With Nearby Cities

Hempstead, NY is the largest of the 4 cities compared here, 58,804 residents against a local median of 23,057. Where Hempstead, NY breaks from the cities next to it is median household income, sitting 45% below the local median of $161,495 at $89,135. That is the weaker end of the local range on this measure.

Median home price tells the same story from another angle: $477,630 against a local median of $566,404, 16% below it. The cities themselves spread $81,773 on median household income, so Hempstead, NY sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Hempstead, NY has the 4th highest median household income of the 4 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Hempstead, NY 58,804 $89,135 #4/4 $477,630 #3/4 30.4 min #2/4
Uniondale, NY 33,148 $124,657 $359,990 27.3 min
West Hempstead, NY 20,645 $161,495 $600,928 31.4 min
Garden City, NY 23,057 $206,430 $566,404 30.9 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Hempstead, New York.

How many people live in Hempstead, New York?

About 58,804 people live in Hempstead, New York, in 17,090 households of 3.4 people on average. The median age is 36.2, close to the U.S. median of 37.3.

How densely populated is Hempstead, New York?

Averaged over its land area, Hempstead, New York has 15,912 people per square mile, a density typical of a city. That is about 184 times the U.S. average of 86.

Is Hempstead, New York an affordable place to live?

The median home costs 5.4 times the median household income ($477,630 against $89,135), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $1,622 a month takes about 22% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

How strong is the job market in Hempstead, New York?

Unemployment in Hempstead, New York is 9.2%, well above the U.S. rate of 5.2%, so job seekers may face more competition than elsewhere.

What share of adults in Hempstead, New York have a college degree?

16.2% of adults in Hempstead, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 6), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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