Binghamton, New York Demographics
Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.
Binghamton, NY Population Density Map and Area Scores
Area Score
Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.
-
C
Health Below average
-
D
Income Well below average
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C
Education Below average
Source: Map AI Methodology
Population
| Metric | Binghamton | New York Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 47,152 | 19,748,855 | 337,468,954 |
| Population density (per sq mi) | 4237.9 | 362.0 | 86.4 |
| Population growth (%/yr) | 0.23% | 0.05% | 0.59% |
| Median age | 36.4 | 38.7 | 37.3 |
| Households | 21,391 | 7,694,043 | 130,235,071 |
Population in Binghamton grew by 4.8% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 47,152 in 2024.
Population Growth 2009–2024
Race & Ethnicity
Age & Sex
The largest generation in Binghamton is Gen Z, aged 13–28, at 29.5% of residents. That is 9.0 points above New York as a whole.
- Gen Z 13–28 13,892 29.5% +9.0 pts
- Millennials 29–44 8,425 17.9% -4.3 pts
- Gen X 45–60 8,498 18.0% -2.8 pts
- Boomers 61–79 7,976 16.9% -0.4 pts
Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below New York, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.
Male and female share
Women are 50.9% of the people living in Binghamton and men 49.1%.
- Women 50.9% New York 51.3%
- Men 49.1% New York 48.7%
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Economy
Binghamton has a the economy index of D, which means it is barely prosperous.
| Metric | Binghamton | New York Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $45,746 | $86,556 | $80,455 |
| Income growth (%/yr) | 5.37% | 4.51% | 4.80% |
| Unemployment rate | 10.2% | 6.4% | 5.2% |
The median household income in Binghamton is about 47% lower than in New York.
Housing
| Metric | Binghamton | New York Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home price | $128,704 | $471,885 | $248,835 |
| Median rent | $869 | $1,621 | $1,407 |
| Homeownership rate | 44.0% | 54.3% | 65.2% |
The median home price in Binghamton is about 12.3 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $869 per month for that long.
Commute Time & Mobility
Commuters in Binghamton spend about 31 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 128 hours, about 5.3 full days, spent commuting.
| Metric | Binghamton | New York Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| One-way commute (min) | 15.3 | 28.7 | 22.4 |
| Round-trip commute (min) | 30.7 | 57.4 | 44.8 |
| Yearly time spent (hours) | 128 | 239 | 187 |
| Estimated yearly cost | $3,963 | $7,414 | $5,790 |
| Work from home | 9.3% | 15.0% | 15.0% |
| Highway traffic (vehicles/day) | 15,072 | 9,257 | 8,813 |
| Local road traffic (vehicles/day) | 2,372 | 1,586 | 1,355 |
The average commute time in Binghamton is 15 minutes, shorter than the 29 minutes in New York.
Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.
Education & Households
Binghamton has a education index of C, which means it is somewhat educated.
| Metric | Binghamton | New York Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 28.1% | 36.5% | 31.6% |
| Average household size | 2.14 | 2.49 | 2.53 |
Health
Binghamton has a health index of C, which means it is somewhat healthy.
| Metric | Binghamton | New York Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy (years) | 77.3 | 80.3 | 78.3 |
| Self-rated poor health | 18.7% | 13.2% | 16.3% |
| Smokers | 22.4% | 17.4% | 19.0% |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Binghamton, New York.
How many people live in Binghamton, New York?
About 47,152 people live in Binghamton, New York, in 21,391 households of 2.1 people on average. The median age is 36.4, close to the U.S. median of 37.3.
Is Binghamton, New York mostly urban or rural?
Averaged over its land area, Binghamton, New York has 4,238 people per square mile, a density typical of a city. That is about 49 times the U.S. average of 86.
How affordable is housing in Binghamton, New York?
The median home costs 2.8 times the median household income ($128,704 against $45,746), compared with 3.1 times nationally. That is within the traditional rule of thumb of about 3 times income. Median rent of $869 a month takes about 23% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.
Is unemployment high in Binghamton, New York?
Unemployment in Binghamton, New York is 10.2%, well above the U.S. rate of 5.2%, so job seekers may face more competition than elsewhere.
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