Grant County, New Mexico Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Grant County, NM Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • B
    Health Around average
    Among the top 5 healthiest counties in New Mexico
  • D
    Income Well below average
  • C
    Education Below average
    Better educated than 84% of counties in New Mexico

Source: Map AI Methodology

Grant County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Grant County New Mexico Avg U.S. Average
Population 27,774 2,118,085 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 7.0 17.4 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) -0.48% 0.20% 0.59%
Median age 47.9 38.1 37.3
Households 11,294 836,644 130,235,071

Population in Grant County declined by 6.6% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 27,774 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Grant County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Grant County is Boomers, aged 61–79, at 27.0% of residents. That is 8.6 points above New Mexico as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below New Mexico, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 49.9% of the people living in Grant County and men 50.1%.

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27,774

100% of everyone living in Grant County

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Economy

Grant County has a the economy index of D, which means it is barely prosperous.

Metric Grant County New Mexico Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $44,960 $64,523 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 2.06% 4.42% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 8.4% 5.9% 5.2%

The median household income in Grant County is about 30% lower than in New Mexico.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Grant County New Mexico Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $317,477 $204,122 $248,835
Median rent $824 $1,067 $1,407
Homeownership rate 75.8% 70.0% 65.2%

The median home price in Grant County is about 32.1 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $824 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Grant County spend about 31 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 128 hours, about 5.3 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Grant County New Mexico Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 15.4 18.8 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 30.7 37.7 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 128 157 187
Estimated yearly cost $3,968 $4,866 $5,790
Work from home 12.1% 12.2% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 3,184 4,931 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 205 619 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in New Mexico: De Baca County (7.9 min), Quay County (8.0 min), Union County (8.3 min).
Slowest: Torrance County (36.5 min), Mora County (30.1 min), Valencia County (30.1 min).

The average commute time in Grant County is 15 minutes, shorter than the 19 minutes in New Mexico.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Grant County has a education index of C, which means it is somewhat educated.

Metric Grant County New Mexico Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 24.1% 26.3% 31.6%
Average household size 2.39 2.49 2.53

Highest education index among counties in New Mexico: Los Alamos County (0.6), Santa Fe County (0.4), Bernalillo County (0.3).
Lowest: Guadalupe County (0.2), Luna County (0.2), McKinley County (0.2).

Health

Grant County has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.

Metric Grant County New Mexico Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 80.2 78.6 78.3
Self-rated poor health 17.1% 17.9% 16.3%
Smokers 15.6% 18.0% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in New Mexico: Los Alamos County (0.8), Santa Fe County (0.8), Bernalillo County (0.8).
Lowest: McKinley County (0.8), Cibola County (0.8), Luna County (0.8).

Full health data →

Grant County, NM Compared With Nearby Counties

How Grant County, NM compares with the 1 counties closest to it.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Grant County, NM 27,774 $44,960 #1/2 $317,477 #1/2 15.4 min #2/2
Luna County, NM 25,611 $36,669 $193,882 12.7 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Grant County, New Mexico.

What is the population of Grant County, New Mexico?

About 27,774 people live in Grant County, New Mexico, in 11,294 households of 2.4 people on average. The median age is 47.9, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 11 years.

Is Grant County, New Mexico urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Grant County, New Mexico has 7 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is about 8% of the U.S. average of 86.

Can a typical household afford a home in Grant County, New Mexico?

The median home costs 7.1 times the median household income ($317,477 against $44,960), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $824 a month takes about 22% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

How strong is the job market in Grant County, New Mexico?

Unemployment in Grant County, New Mexico is 8.4%, well above the U.S. rate of 5.2%, so job seekers may face more competition than elsewhere.

What share of adults in Grant County, New Mexico have a college degree?

24.1% of adults in Grant County, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 4), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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