Merrimack County, New Hampshire Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Merrimack County, NH Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • A
    Health Above average
    Among the top 3 healthiest counties in New Hampshire
  • B
    Income Around average
    Among the top 3 wealthiest counties in New Hampshire
  • B
    Education Around average
    Among the top 5 best educated counties in New Hampshire

Source: Map AI Methodology

Merrimack County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Merrimack County New Hampshire Avg U.S. Average
Population 155,964 1,394,471 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 163.3 149.1 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 0.67% 0.62% 0.59%
Median age 40.5 41.3 37.3
Households 60,848 555,445 130,235,071

Population in Merrimack County grew by 5.0% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 155,964 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Merrimack County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Merrimack County is Gen X, aged 45–60, at 22.4% of residents. That is 0.6 points below New Hampshire as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below New Hampshire, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 50.5% of the people living in Merrimack County and men 49.5%.

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Economy

Merrimack County has a the economy index of B, which means it is quite prosperous.

Metric Merrimack County New Hampshire Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $97,117 $99,079 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 4.67% 4.69% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 3.1% 3.3% 5.2%

The median household income in Merrimack County is about 2% lower than in New Hampshire.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Merrimack County New Hampshire Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $319,378 $300,691 $248,835
Median rent $1,359 $1,490 $1,407
Homeownership rate 73.5% 72.8% 65.2%

The median home price in Merrimack County is about 19.6 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $1,359 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Merrimack County spend about 46 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 192 hours, about 8.0 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Merrimack County New Hampshire Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 23.0 22.5 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 46.0 45.0 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 192 188 187
Estimated yearly cost $5,945 $5,813 $5,790
Work from home 14.4% 16.8% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 8,258 8,168 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 1,305 1,232 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in New Hampshire: Coos County (17.5 min), Grafton County (17.5 min), Cheshire County (18.6 min).
Slowest: Rockingham County (25.8 min), Sullivan County (23.5 min), Merrimack County (23.0 min).

The average commute time in Merrimack County is about the same as in New Hampshire.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Merrimack County has a education index of B, which means it is quite educated.

Metric Merrimack County New Hampshire Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 33.9% 36.2% 31.6%
Average household size 2.46 2.44 2.53

Highest education index among counties in New Hampshire: Rockingham County (0.4), Grafton County (0.4), Hillsborough County (0.3).
Lowest: Coos County (0.2), Sullivan County (0.3), Cheshire County (0.3).

Health

Merrimack County has a health index of A, which means it is very healthy.

Metric Merrimack County New Hampshire Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 79.5 80.2 78.3
Self-rated poor health 11.4% 12.6% 16.3%
Smokers 15.4% 16.0% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in New Hampshire: Rockingham County (0.8), Merrimack County (0.8), Grafton County (0.8).
Lowest: Coos County (0.8), Sullivan County (0.8), Belknap County (0.8).

Full health data →

Merrimack County, NH Compared With Nearby Counties

Merrimack County, NH is the 2nd largest of the 6 counties compared here, 155,964 residents against a local median of 92,112. Where Merrimack County, NH breaks from the counties next to it is median home price, sitting 17% above the local median of $272,189 at $319,378.

The counties themselves spread $109,977 on median home price, so Merrimack County, NH sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Merrimack County, NH has the 2nd highest median home price of the 6 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Merrimack County, NH 155,964 $97,117 #2/6 $319,378 #2/6 23.0 min #5/6
Belknap County, NH 64,647 $93,156 $233,409 20.4 min
Hillsborough County, NH 426,152 $103,775 $286,603 22.8 min
Sullivan County, NH 43,677 $79,965 $343,386 23.5 min
Strafford County, NH 132,534 $91,007 $237,678 22.0 min
Grafton County, NH 92,112 $89,036 $272,189 17.5 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Merrimack County, New Hampshire.

How big is Merrimack County, New Hampshire by population?

About 155,964 people live in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, in 60,848 households of 2.5 people on average. The median age is 40.5, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 3 years.

Is Merrimack County, New Hampshire mostly urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Merrimack County, New Hampshire has 163 people per square mile, a density typical of a mix of suburbs, small towns and farmland. That is about 1.9 times the U.S. average of 86.

Can a typical household afford a home in Merrimack County, New Hampshire?

The median home costs 3.3 times the median household income ($319,378 against $97,117), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $1,359 a month takes about 17% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

Is it hard to find a job in Merrimack County, New Hampshire?

Unemployment in Merrimack County, New Hampshire is only 3.1%, well below the U.S. rate of 5.2%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.

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