Union County, Mississippi Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Union County, MS Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • C
    Health Below average
    Healthier than 86% of counties in Mississippi
  • D
    Income Well below average
    Wealthier than 78% of counties in Mississippi
  • F
    Education Well below average

Source: Map AI Methodology

Union County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Union County Mississippi Avg U.S. Average
Population 28,122 2,946,497 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 67.5 60.8 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 0.07% -0.18% 0.59%
Median age 35.3 36.7 37.3
Households 9,849 1,145,227 130,235,071

Population in Union County grew by 4.4% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 28,122 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Union County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Union County is Gen Z, aged 13–28, at 21.1% of residents. That is 1.1 points below Mississippi as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Mississippi, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 50.5% of the people living in Union County and men 49.5%.

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28,122

100% of everyone living in Union County

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Economy

Union County has a the economy index of D, which means it is barely prosperous.

Metric Union County Mississippi Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $56,904 $56,669 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 5.25% 4.27% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 4.4% 5.7% 5.2%

The median household income in Union County is about the same as in Mississippi.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Union County Mississippi Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $257,292 $130,069 $248,835
Median rent $864 $954 $1,407
Homeownership rate 74.7% 70.0% 65.2%

The median home price in Union County is about 24.8 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $864 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Union County spend about 43 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 179 hours, about 7.5 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Union County Mississippi Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 21.5 21.5 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 43.0 43.0 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 179 179 187
Estimated yearly cost $5,548 $5,558 $5,790
Work from home 1.4% 5.9% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 5,971 6,176 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 1,154 914 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Mississippi: Sharkey County (11.9 min), Coahoma County (13.2 min), Leflore County (15.2 min).
Slowest: Wilkinson County (36.8 min), Tate County (32.8 min), Greene County (32.7 min).

The average commute time in Union County is 21 minutes, shorter than the 22 minutes in Mississippi.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Union County has a education index of F, which means it scores poorly in education.

Metric Union County Mississippi Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 16.8% 21.7% 31.6%
Average household size 2.83 2.49 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Mississippi: Madison County (0.4), Lafayette County (0.3), Oktibbeha County (0.3).
Lowest: Issaquena County (0.1), Tallahatchie County (0.2), Greene County (0.2).

Health

Union County has a health index of C, which means it is somewhat healthy.

Metric Union County Mississippi Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 76.0 74.7 78.3
Self-rated poor health 20.0% 23.5% 16.3%
Smokers 20.9% 22.1% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Mississippi: Madison County (0.8), Lafayette County (0.8), Oktibbeha County (0.8).
Lowest: Holmes County (0.7), Quitman County (0.7), Sharkey County (0.7).

Full health data →

Union County, MS Compared With Nearby Counties

Union County, MS is the 4th largest of the 5 counties compared here, 28,122 residents against a local median of 44,926. Where Union County, MS breaks from the counties next to it is median home price, sitting 35% above the local median of $190,293 at $257,292.

The counties themselves spread $244,844 on median home price, so Union County, MS sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Union County, MS has the 2nd highest median home price of the 5 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Union County, MS 28,122 $56,904 #3/5 $257,292 #2/5 21.5 min #4/5
Pontotoc County, MS 31,525 $52,298 $95,972 23.7 min
Tippah County, MS 21,523 $53,704 $340,816 21.3 min
Lee County, MS 83,034 $68,266 $162,980 18.4 min
Lafayette County, MS 58,327 $70,279 $217,605 16.2 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Union County, Mississippi.

How many people live in Union County, Mississippi?

About 28,122 people live in Union County, Mississippi, in 9,849 households of 2.8 people on average. The median age is 35.3, so residents are younger than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 2 years.

Is Union County, Mississippi urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Union County, Mississippi has 67 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is close to the U.S. average of 86.

Is Union County, Mississippi an affordable place to live?

The median home costs 4.5 times the median household income ($257,292 against $56,904), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $864 a month takes about 18% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

How common is a college degree in Union County, Mississippi?

16.8% of adults in Union County, Mississippi hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 6), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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