Oakland County, Michigan Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Oakland County, MI Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • B
    Health Around average
    Among the top 5 healthiest counties in Michigan
  • B
    Income Around average
    Among the top 3 wealthiest counties in Michigan
  • A+
    Education Top grade
    Among the top 3 best educated counties in Michigan

Source: Map AI Methodology

Oakland County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Oakland County Michigan Avg U.S. Average
Population 1,277,811 10,068,405 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 1408.3 104.1 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 0.44% 0.19% 0.59%
Median age 42.2 40.3 37.3
Households 530,205 4,073,089 130,235,071

Population in Oakland County grew by 6.2% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 1,277,811 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Oakland County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Oakland County is Gen X, aged 45–60, at 21.9% of residents. That is 1.4 points above Michigan as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Michigan, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 50.8% of the people living in Oakland County and men 49.2%.

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Residents matching this profile

1,277,811

100% of everyone living in Oakland County

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Economy

Oakland County has a the economy index of B, which means it is quite prosperous.

Metric Oakland County Michigan Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $98,107 $72,977 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 4.32% 4.60% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 4.8% 5.7% 5.2%

The median household income in Oakland County is about 34% higher than in Michigan.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Oakland County Michigan Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $259,162 $138,713 $248,835
Median rent $1,375 $1,129 $1,407
Homeownership rate 72.7% 73.2% 65.2%

The median home price in Oakland County is about 15.7 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $1,375 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Oakland County spend about 47 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 195 hours, about 8.1 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Oakland County Michigan Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 23.4 21.3 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 46.8 42.6 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 195 178 187
Estimated yearly cost $6,042 $5,509 $5,790
Work from home 20.2% 13.5% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 20,109 8,204 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 4,208 1,585 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Michigan: Luce County (11.4 min), Dickinson County (12.2 min), Schoolcraft County (12.5 min).
Slowest: Lapeer County (31.3 min), Lake County (31.1 min), Livingston County (28.6 min).

The average commute time in Oakland County is 23 minutes, longer than the 21 minutes in Michigan.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Oakland County has a education index of A+, which means it is exceptionally educated.

Metric Oakland County Michigan Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 46.5% 28.8% 31.6%
Average household size 2.39 2.42 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Michigan: Washtenaw County (0.4), Oakland County (0.4), Leelanau County (0.4).
Lowest: Lake County (0.2), Oscoda County (0.2), Kalkaska County (0.2).

Health

Oakland County has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.

Metric Oakland County Michigan Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 79.0 78.3 78.3
Self-rated poor health 12.3% 16.4% 16.3%
Smokers 14.3% 20.9% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Michigan: Washtenaw County (0.8), Ottawa County (0.8), Livingston County (0.8).
Lowest: Clare County (0.8), Oscoda County (0.8), Lake County (0.8).

Full health data →

Oakland County, MI Compared With Nearby Counties

Oakland County, MI is the 2nd largest of the 6 counties compared here, 1,277,811 residents against a local median of 403,150. The measure that sets Oakland County, MI apart most is median home price: $259,162, 58% above the local median of $164,261.

Median household income tells the same story from another angle: $98,107 against a local median of $76,664, 28% above it. The one measure here that carries a verdict is median household income, and at 28% above the local median it puts Oakland County, MI at the better end of the local range. The counties themselves spread $145,616 on median home price, so Oakland County, MI sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Oakland County, MI has the highest median home price of the 6 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Oakland County, MI 1,277,811 $98,107 #2/6 $259,162 #1/6 23.4 min #3/6
Wayne County, MI 1,771,784 $60,677 $56,306 22.5 min
Lapeer County, MI 88,837 $76,664 $169,473 31.3 min
Macomb County, MI 879,566 $77,943 $201,923 23.5 min
Genesee County, MI 403,150 $62,288 $96,479 21.7 min
Livingston County, MI 195,818 $103,306 $164,261 28.6 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Oakland County, Michigan.

How many people live in Oakland County, Michigan?

About 1,277,811 people live in Oakland County, Michigan, in 530,205 households of 2.4 people on average. The median age is 42.2, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 5 years.

How densely populated is Oakland County, Michigan?

Averaged over its land area, Oakland County, Michigan has 1,408 people per square mile, a density typical of urban and suburban areas. That is about 16 times the U.S. average of 86.

Is Oakland County, Michigan an affordable place to live?

The median home costs 2.6 times the median household income ($259,162 against $98,107), compared with 3.1 times nationally. That is within the traditional rule of thumb of about 3 times income. Median rent of $1,375 a month takes about 17% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

How common is a college degree in Oakland County, Michigan?

46.5% of adults in Oakland County, Michigan hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 2), well above the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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