Dorchester County, Maryland Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Dorchester County, MD Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • B
    Health Around average
    Among the 3 least healthy counties in Maryland
  • C
    Income Below average
    Among the 5 least wealthy counties in Maryland
  • D
    Education Well below average
    Among the 5 least educated counties in Maryland

Source: Map AI Methodology

Dorchester County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Dorchester County Maryland Avg U.S. Average
Population 32,754 6,204,886 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 33.3 500.2 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 0.12% 0.51% 0.59%
Median age 42.8 38.0 37.3
Households 13,546 2,362,551 130,235,071

Population in Dorchester County grew by 3.5% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 32,754 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Dorchester County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Dorchester County is Gen X, aged 45–60, at 21.9% of residents. That is 0.9 points above Maryland as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Maryland, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 53.2% of the people living in Dorchester County and men 46.8%.

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32,754

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Economy

Dorchester County has a the economy index of C, which means it is somewhat prosperous.

Metric Dorchester County Maryland Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $62,608 $103,916 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 3.29% 3.98% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 5.7% 4.8% 5.2%

The median household income in Dorchester County is about 40% lower than in Maryland.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Dorchester County Maryland Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $216,435 $267,101 $248,835
Median rent $1,032 $1,704 $1,407
Homeownership rate 65.6% 67.6% 65.2%

The median home price in Dorchester County is about 17.5 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $1,032 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Dorchester County spend about 43 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 180 hours, about 7.5 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Dorchester County Maryland Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 21.6 28.3 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 43.2 56.5 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 180 236 187
Estimated yearly cost $5,579 $7,301 $5,790
Work from home 7.3% 19.3% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 6,802 16,437 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 770 2,353 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Maryland: Talbot County (17.8 min), Allegany County (17.8 min), Wicomico County (18.1 min).
Slowest: Charles County (40.0 min), Calvert County (33.6 min), Prince George's County (32.5 min).

The average commute time in Dorchester County is 22 minutes, shorter than the 28 minutes in Maryland.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Dorchester County has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.

Metric Dorchester County Maryland Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 18.5% 39.3% 31.6%
Average household size 2.38 2.57 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Maryland: Howard County (0.5), Montgomery County (0.5), Talbot County (0.4).
Lowest: Somerset County (0.2), Caroline County (0.2), Allegany County (0.2).

Health

Dorchester County has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.

Metric Dorchester County Maryland Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 77.6 78.4 78.3
Self-rated poor health 17.0% 13.2% 16.3%
Smokers 18.2% 15.9% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Maryland: Montgomery County (0.8), Howard County (0.8), Frederick County (0.8).
Lowest: Baltimore city (0.8), Somerset County (0.8), Dorchester County (0.8).

Full health data →

Dorchester County, MD Compared With Nearby Counties

Dorchester County, MD is the 5th largest of the 6 counties compared here, 32,754 residents against a local median of 94,313. Where Dorchester County, MD breaks from the counties next to it is median home price, sitting 38% below the local median of $350,857 at $216,435.

Median household income tells the same story from another angle: $62,608 against a local median of $85,514, 27% below it. The one measure here that carries a verdict is median household income, and at 27% below the local median it puts Dorchester County, MD at the weaker end of the local range. The counties themselves spread $296,231 on median home price, so Dorchester County, MD sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Dorchester County, MD has the 5th highest median home price of the 6 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Dorchester County, MD 32,754 $62,608 #6/6 $216,435 #5/6 21.6 min #4/6
Talbot County, MD 37,917 $85,514 $472,999 17.8 min
Somerset County, MD 24,822 $63,559 $260,756 21.0 min
Wicomico County, MD 104,905 $76,195 $176,769 18.1 min
Calvert County, MD 94,313 $134,676 $403,977 33.6 min
St. Mary's County, MD 115,126 $119,889 $350,857 22.7 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Dorchester County, Maryland.

How many people live in Dorchester County, Maryland?

About 32,754 people live in Dorchester County, Maryland, in 13,546 households of 2.4 people on average. The median age is 42.8, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 5 years.

Is Dorchester County, Maryland urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Dorchester County, Maryland has 33 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is about 39% of the U.S. average of 86.

Is Dorchester County, Maryland an affordable place to live?

The median home costs 3.5 times the median household income ($216,435 against $62,608), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $1,032 a month takes about 20% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

How common is a college degree in Dorchester County, Maryland?

18.5% of adults in Dorchester County, Maryland hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 5), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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