Commuting in Essex County, Massachusetts: how long it takes, when people leave home and how they get to work. Ask Map AI about any address.
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How much time do drivers in Essex County spend on the road daily?
Map AI9/24/26, 1:28 PM
Commute Time Burden in Essex County: Annual Hours and Cost
Commuters in Essex County spend about 47 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 194 hours, about 8.1 full days, spent commuting. That is 9% less time on the road than the Massachusetts average of 25.6 minutes each way, a difference of 2.2 minutes.
Essex County holds about 11.5% of Massachusetts's population but accounts for roughly 10.5% of its total commuting time.
Working from home just 2 days a week in Essex County would save about 78 hours of drive time a year, worth roughly $2,411 at the same national wage assumption used above.
Area
One-Way Commute
Daily Round-Trip
Yearly Time Spent
Estimated Yearly Cost
Local Road Traffic (VPD)
Essex County
23.3 min
46.7 min
194 hrs/yr
$6,028
2,726
Massachusetts
25.6 min
51.1 min
213 hrs/yr
$6,603
2,164
United States
22.4 min
44.8 min
187 hrs/yr
$5,790
1,355
The estimated yearly cost applies a single national rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor
Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area - treat it
as a rough estimate, not a paycheck figure. Local road traffic counts, vehicles per day
on non-highway roads, come from proprietary
Ticon and
TrafficZoom data.
On average, it takes
23.3
minutes to get to work in
Essex County.
That's 4% longer than the 22.4-minute U.S. average.
The most common departure window is 07:00 AM – 07:29 AM, followed by 08:00 AM – 08:29 AM. Driving is the most common commute choice, followed by working from home. About 16.4% work from home.
How People Get to Work in Essex County
Car:
74.9%
Worked at Home:
16.4%
Public Transportation:
3.5%
Walked:
2.6%
Other:
1.5%
Taxi:
0.8%
Bicycle:
0.2%unusually low
Motorcycle:
< 0.1%
Biking is unusually rare in Essex County: 4.5 times less than the Massachusetts average (0.2% vs 0.8%).
Commute Mode Trends in Essex County, 2009-2024
This chart shows how workers in Essex County get to work, as a share of all workers aged 16 and over, across 16 U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) releases from 2009 to 2024. Each release is a 5-year estimate: the 2024 figures cover surveys taken from 2020 to 2024. Because neighboring releases share most of their survey years, the lines move gradually, and a sudden change such as the rise of remote work in 2020 spreads across several releases. Hover over or tap a line to highlight it, and use the legend to show or hide a mode. Driving starts hidden so the smaller modes stay readable.
Share of workers aged 16 and over, by ACS 5-year release year. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.Show commute mode data by year
Year
Car
Worked at Home
Public Transportation
Walked
Other
Taxi
Bicycle
Motorcycle
2009
86.2%
4.2%
5.0%
3.1%
0.5%
0.5%
0.4%
0.1%
2010
86.4%
4.3%
4.7%
3.1%
0.6%
0.5%
0.4%
0.1%
2011
85.8%
4.5%
4.9%
3.3%
0.6%
0.4%
0.3%
0.1%
2012
85.5%
4.6%
4.8%
3.4%
0.8%
0.5%
0.3%
0.1%
2013
84.9%
4.7%
5.1%
3.5%
1.0%
0.4%
0.3%
0.1%
2014
83.7%
5.2%
5.5%
3.6%
1.3%
0.4%
0.2%
0.1%
2015
83.1%
5.5%
5.8%
3.3%
1.5%
0.5%
0.3%
0.1%
2016
82.9%
5.7%
5.7%
3.3%
1.5%
0.6%
0.2%
0.1%
2017
82.8%
5.7%
5.9%
3.3%
1.5%
0.5%
0.2%
0.1%
2018
82.6%
5.8%
5.8%
3.3%
1.6%
0.5%
0.3%
0.1%
2019
83.4%
5.4%
5.7%
3.2%
1.4%
0.6%
0.2%
0.1%
2020
82.1%
7.6%
5.2%
3.1%
1.3%
0.5%
0.1%
0.0%
2021
80.0%
10.3%
4.5%
3.1%
1.4%
0.6%
0.1%
0.0%
2022
78.0%
12.7%
3.9%
2.9%
1.6%
0.6%
0.1%
0.0%
2023
76.4%
14.5%
3.7%
2.8%
1.7%
0.7%
0.2%
0.0%
2024
74.9%
16.4%
3.5%
2.6%
1.5%
0.8%
0.2%
0.0%
Driving was the most common way to get to work in every release from 2009 to 2024. Its share peaked in 2010 at 86.4%. Overall it fell from 86.2% in 2009 to 74.9% in 2024, down 11.3 percentage points. It has fallen in each of the last 5 releases.
Working from home gained the most ground in Essex County: its share of workers rose from 4.2% in 2009 to 16.4% in 2024, up 12.2 percentage points. Most of that increase, 11.0 points, came in the releases after 2019, which include the pandemic years.
Public transit lost the most ground, falling from 5.0% to 3.5% of workers (down 1.5 percentage points).
Working from home overtook public transit to become the 2nd most common choice in the 2020 release and has stayed ahead since.
Commute Start Times in Essex County
🧘Rush-Hour DodgersThe lowest share of rush-hour departures among Massachusetts's 14 counties: only 46.6% of commuters leave between 6:30 and 8:29 AM.
What Time Do People Leave for Work in Essex County?
The bars show when commuters in Essex County leave home for work, as a share of everyone who commutes (people who work from home are not counted), from the 2024 ACS 5-year estimates. The thin violet marks show Massachusetts for comparison. Hover over or tap a row for the exact numbers.
12:00-4:59 AM
12:00-4:59 AMEssex County4.2%Massachusetts3.7%
4.2%
5:00-5:29 AM
5:00-5:29 AMEssex County4.7%Massachusetts3.3%
4.7%
5:30-5:59 AM
5:30-5:59 AMEssex County4.4%Massachusetts4.1%
4.4%
6:00-6:29 AM
6:00-6:29 AMEssex County8.9%Massachusetts8.4%
8.9%
6:30-6:59 AM
6:30-6:59 AMEssex County9.5%Massachusetts9.5%
9.5%
7:00-7:29 AM
7:00-7:29 AMEssex County14.2%Massachusetts14.3%
14.2%
7:30-7:59 AM
7:30-7:59 AMEssex County10.8%Massachusetts11.7%
10.8%
8:00-8:29 AM
8:00-8:29 AMEssex County12.1%Massachusetts13.5%
12.1%
8:30-8:59 AM
8:30-8:59 AMEssex County6.7%Massachusetts7.1%
6.7%
9:00-9:59 AM
9:00-9:59 AMEssex County7.4%Massachusetts7.7%
7.4%
10:00-10:59 AM
10:00-10:59 AMEssex County3.3%Massachusetts3.2%
3.3%
11:00-11:59 AM
11:00-11:59 AMEssex County1.4%Massachusetts1.5%
1.4%
12:00-3:59 PM
12:00-3:59 PMEssex County7.6%Massachusetts7.1%
7.6%
4:00-11:59 PM
4:00-11:59 PMEssex County4.8%Massachusetts4.9%
4.8%
Essex CountyMassachusettsSource: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year estimates
The busiest time to head out in Essex County is 7:00-7:29 AM, when 14.2% of commuters leave home, compared with 14.3% across Massachusetts. Early starts are more common than in Massachusetts: 13.3% of commuters leave before 6 AM, versus 11.1% there. The morning rush is more spread out than in Massachusetts: 46.6% of departures fall in the two hours from 6:30 to 8:29 AM, versus 49.0% there. About 1 in 4 commuters (24.5%) leave at 9 AM or later, which usually points to shift work, flexible hours or part-time jobs.
When people leave matters as much as how far they go. Rush-hour traffic shrinks how much ground a 20-minute trip covers, so a trade area drawn as a simple circle often takes in neighborhoods that customers or staff would never drive from and misses others that are an easy trip. A drive-time zone, also called an isochrone, outlines every place within a set number of minutes of an address, which makes it the more honest way to size a store's catchment, a hiring area or the commute from a new home.
See it for yourself on the interactive map: click any spot in Essex County, pick a 5, 10, 15 or 30-minute drive and see the local demographics of the people who live within that exact drive time.
Is Essex County Waking Up Earlier? Typical Departure Time, 2009-2024
Each line follows the typical (median) departure time: the moment by which half of commuters have already left home. Higher on the chart means a later start. Setting Essex County next to Massachusetts and the U.S. shows whether local mornings are drifting earlier or later than everyone else's. The figures span 16 ACS 5-year releases, so changes build up gradually rather than jumping from one year to the next.
Median time commuters leave home, by ACS 5-year release year. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.Show typical departure times by year
Year
Essex County
Massachusetts
United States
2009
7:43 AM
7:47 AM
7:37 AM
2010
7:43 AM
7:48 AM
7:38 AM
2011
7:43 AM
7:48 AM
7:38 AM
2012
7:44 AM
7:49 AM
7:38 AM
2013
7:43 AM
7:49 AM
7:39 AM
2014
7:42 AM
7:48 AM
7:39 AM
2015
7:41 AM
7:48 AM
7:38 AM
2016
7:40 AM
7:47 AM
7:38 AM
2017
7:39 AM
7:47 AM
7:38 AM
2018
7:38 AM
7:46 AM
7:37 AM
2019
7:38 AM
7:45 AM
7:37 AM
2020
7:39 AM
7:46 AM
7:37 AM
2021
7:40 AM
7:45 AM
7:37 AM
2022
7:40 AM
7:46 AM
7:37 AM
2023
7:41 AM
7:47 AM
7:38 AM
2024
7:41 AM
7:47 AM
7:38 AM
In 2024, half of commuters in Essex County were on the road by 7:41 AM, 1 minute earlier than in 2009 (7:43 AM). Across Massachusetts, the typical start barely moved over the same years. Commuters in Essex County now leave 4 minutes later than the typical American commuter (7:38 AM). Since the 2019 release, which covers the years just before the pandemic, the typical start in Essex County has moved 4 minutes later.
How does Essex County's commute time compare?
Metric
Essex County
Massachusetts
US Average
Avg. Commute Time
23.3 min
25.6 min
22.4 min
Departure Window
07:00 AM – 07:29 AM
07:00 AM – 07:29 AM
07:00 AM – 07:29 AM
Secondary Departure Window
08:00 AM – 08:29 AM
08:00 AM – 08:29 AM
07:30 AM – 07:59 AM
Work From Home
16.4%
18.6%
15.0%
Walked
2.6%
4.1%
2.4%
Public Transit
3.5%
6.5%
3.2%
The average commute time in Essex County is 23.3 minutes, shorter than the 25.6 minutes in Massachusetts.
3.5% commute by public transit, lower than the 6.5% in Massachusetts. 2.6% commute by walking, lower than the 4.1% in Massachusetts.
Essex County, MA Commute Compared With Nearby Counties
Essex County, MA is typical in size for this group, 810,585 residents against a local median of 729,949, so the measures below are close to a like for like comparison. Essex County, MA's one-way commute, at 23.3 min, runs 18% below the 28.4 min typical of the counties around it. That is the better end of the local range on this measure.
Work from home tells the same story from another angle: 16.4% against a local median of 19.9%, 18% below it. The counties themselves spread 5.2 min on one-way commute, so Essex County, MA sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Essex County, MA has the lowest one-way commute of the 6 areas compared here.
Common questions about commuting in Essex County, Massachusetts.
What is the financial impact of commuting in Essex County, Massachusetts?
Commuters here spend an estimated 194 hours a year on the road, worth roughly $6,028 at a typical national wage. That's 9% less than the typical Massachusetts commuter spends.
What are the busiest morning travel hours in Essex County, Massachusetts?
Traffic peaks between 07:00 AM – 07:29 AM in Essex County, Massachusetts. Leaving before or after this window is the single easiest way to avoid the heaviest local congestion, though 08:00 AM – 08:29 AM also sees a secondary bump.
How do commute times compare across counties in Massachusetts?
Among counties in Massachusetts, the shortest average commutes are in Nantucket County (12.8 min), Dukes County (15.4 min), Berkshire County (16.8 min). The longest are in Norfolk County (31.0 min), Suffolk County (30.4 min), Middlesex County (28.4 min).