Rowan County, Kentucky Demographics
Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.
Rowan County, KY Population Density Map and Area Scores
Area Score
Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.
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C
Health Below average
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D
Income Well below averageLess wealthy than 79% of counties in Kentucky
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D
Education Well below averageBetter educated than 86% of counties in Kentucky
Source: Map AI Methodology
Population: density and quick facts
| Metric | Rowan County | Kentucky Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 24,578 | 4,533,530 | 337,468,954 |
| Population density (per sq mi) | 85.8 | 112.2 | 86.4 |
| Population growth (%/yr) | 0.15% | 0.33% | 0.59% |
| Median age | 32.9 | 37.5 | 37.3 |
| Households | 9,592 | 1,813,524 | 130,235,071 |
Population in Rowan County grew by 9.0% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 24,578 in 2024.
Population Growth 2009–2024
Race & Ethnicity
Age & Sex
The largest generation in Rowan County is Gen Z, aged 13–28, at 33.6% of residents. That is 12.2 points above Kentucky as a whole.
- Gen Z 13–28 8,249 33.6% +12.2 pts
- Millennials 29–44 4,364 17.8% -3.1 pts
- Gen X 45–60 4,219 17.2% -2.9 pts
- Boomers 61–79 3,491 14.2% -3.6 pts
Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Kentucky, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.
Male and female share
Women are 52.0% of the people living in Rowan County and men 48.0%.
- Women 52.0% Kentucky 50.5%
- Men 48.0% Kentucky 49.5%
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100% of everyone living in Rowan County
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Economy
Rowan County has a the economy index of D, which means it is barely prosperous.
| Metric | Rowan County | Kentucky Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $55,857 | $64,312 | $80,455 |
| Income growth (%/yr) | 5.48% | 4.62% | 4.80% |
| Unemployment rate | 4.1% | 4.8% | 5.2% |
The median household income in Rowan County is about 13% lower than in Kentucky.
Housing
| Metric | Rowan County | Kentucky Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home price | $49,998 | $118,017 | $248,835 |
| Median rent | $824 | $967 | $1,407 |
| Homeownership rate | 61.5% | 68.3% | 65.2% |
The median home price in Rowan County is about 5.1 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $824 per month for that long.
Commute Time & Mobility
Commuters in Rowan County spend about 34 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 143 hours, about 6.0 full days, spent commuting.
| Metric | Rowan County | Kentucky Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| One-way commute (min) | 17.2 | 20.8 | 22.4 |
| Round-trip commute (min) | 34.4 | 41.6 | 44.8 |
| Yearly time spent (hours) | 143 | 173 | 187 |
| Estimated yearly cost | $4,440 | $5,369 | $5,790 |
| Work from home | 8.5% | 10.2% | 15.0% |
| Highway traffic (vehicles/day) | 4,010 | 6,995 | 8,813 |
| Local road traffic (vehicles/day) | 679 | 832 | 1,355 |
Fastest commutes among counties in
Kentucky:
Calloway County (13.9 min), Owsley County (15.0 min), Taylor County (15.3 min).
Slowest:
Owen County (37.7 min), Spencer County (33.3 min), Bracken County (33.2 min).
The average commute time in Rowan County is 17 minutes, shorter than the 21 minutes in Kentucky.
Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.
Education & Households
Rowan County has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.
| Metric | Rowan County | Kentucky Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 21.2% | 24.5% | 31.6% |
| Average household size | 2.25 | 2.43 | 2.53 |
Highest education index among counties in
Kentucky:
Fayette County (0.4), Oldham County (0.4), Campbell County (0.3).
Lowest:
Leslie County (0.1), Lee County (0.1), Elliott County (0.1).
Health
Rowan County has a health index of C, which means it is somewhat healthy.
| Metric | Rowan County | Kentucky Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy (years) | 75.3 | 75.0 | 78.3 |
| Self-rated poor health | 23.3% | 23.2% | 16.3% |
| Smokers | 25.5% | 26.0% | 19.0% |
Highest health index among counties in
Kentucky:
Oldham County (0.8), Boone County (0.8), Scott County (0.8).
Lowest:
Clay County (0.7), Bell County (0.7), McCreary County (0.7).
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Rowan County, Kentucky.
What is the population of Rowan County, Kentucky?
About 24,578 people live in Rowan County, Kentucky, in 9,592 households of 2.2 people on average. The median age is 32.9, so residents are younger than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 4 years.
Is Rowan County, Kentucky urban or rural?
Averaged over its land area, Rowan County, Kentucky has 86 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is close to the U.S. average of 86.
How affordable is housing in Rowan County, Kentucky?
The median home costs 0.9 times the median household income ($49,998 against $55,857), compared with 3.1 times nationally. That is within the traditional rule of thumb of about 3 times income. Median rent of $824 a month takes about 18% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.
Is it hard to find a job in Rowan County, Kentucky?
Unemployment in Rowan County, Kentucky is only 4.1%, well below the U.S. rate of 5.2%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.
How common is a college degree in Rowan County, Kentucky?
21.2% of adults in Rowan County, Kentucky hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 5), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.
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